1 | 1 | | I |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 422 |
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5 | 5 | | To establish Federal research award reimbursement limits for indirect costs |
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6 | 6 | | for institutions of higher education, and for other purposes. |
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7 | 7 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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8 | 8 | | JANUARY15, 2025 |
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9 | 9 | | Mr. C |
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10 | 10 | | LINE(for himself, Mr. CLYDE, and Mr. HARRISof Maryland) introduced |
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11 | 11 | | the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Science, Space, |
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12 | 12 | | and Technology, and in addition to the Committee on Education and |
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13 | 13 | | Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, |
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14 | 14 | | in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the juris- |
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15 | 15 | | diction of the committee concerned |
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16 | 16 | | A BILL |
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17 | 17 | | To establish Federal research award reimbursement limits |
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18 | 18 | | for indirect costs for institutions of higher education, |
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19 | 19 | | and for other purposes. |
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20 | 20 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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21 | 21 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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22 | 22 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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23 | 23 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘No Subsidies for 4 |
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24 | 24 | | Wealthy Universities Act’’. 5 |
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25 | 25 | | SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. 6 |
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26 | 26 | | In this Act: 7 |
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28 | 28 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 |
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29 | 29 | | •HR 422 IH |
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30 | 30 | | (1) AGENCY.—The term ‘‘agency’’ has the 1 |
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31 | 31 | | meaning given the term in section 551 of title 5, 2 |
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32 | 32 | | United States Code. 3 |
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33 | 33 | | (2) D |
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34 | 34 | | IRECT COST.—The term ‘‘direct cost’’ has 4 |
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35 | 35 | | the meaning given the term in subpart E of part 5 |
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36 | 36 | | 200 of title 2, Code of Federal Regulations (or any 6 |
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37 | 37 | | successor regulation). 7 |
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38 | 38 | | (3) E |
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39 | 39 | | NDOWMENT FUND .—The term ‘‘endow-8 |
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40 | 40 | | ment fund’’ has the meaning given the term in sec-9 |
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41 | 41 | | tion 312(c) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 10 |
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42 | 42 | | (20 U.S.C. 1058(c)). 11 |
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43 | 43 | | (4) F |
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44 | 44 | | EDERAL RESEARCH AWARD .—The term 12 |
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45 | 45 | | ‘‘Federal research award’’ means support provided 13 |
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46 | 46 | | to an individual or entity by an agency to carry out 14 |
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47 | 47 | | research activities, which may include support in the 15 |
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48 | 48 | | form of a grant, contract, cooperative agreement, or 16 |
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49 | 49 | | other transaction. 17 |
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50 | 50 | | (5) I |
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51 | 51 | | NDIRECT COST.—The term ‘‘indirect cost’’ 18 |
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52 | 52 | | has the meaning given the term in subpart E of part 19 |
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53 | 53 | | 200 of title 2, Code of Federal Regulations (or any 20 |
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54 | 54 | | successor regulation). 21 |
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55 | 55 | | (6) I |
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56 | 56 | | NDIRECT COST RATE.—The term ‘‘indirect 22 |
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57 | 57 | | cost rate’’, with respect to a project supported under 23 |
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58 | 58 | | a Federal research award, means the ratio, ex-24 |
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59 | 59 | | pressed as a percentage, of the indirect costs of the 25 |
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61 | 61 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 |
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62 | 62 | | •HR 422 IH |
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63 | 63 | | project to the direct costs of the project, as deter-1 |
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64 | 64 | | mined in accordance with subpart E of part 200 of 2 |
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65 | 65 | | title 2, Code of Federal Regulations (or any suc-3 |
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66 | 66 | | cessor regulation). 4 |
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67 | 67 | | (7) I |
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68 | 68 | | NSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION .—The 5 |
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69 | 69 | | term ‘‘institution of higher education’’ has the 6 |
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70 | 70 | | meaning given such term in section 102 of the High-7 |
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71 | 71 | | er Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002). 8 |
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72 | 72 | | SEC. 3. CAPPING INDIRECT COSTS ALLOWABLE UNDER 9 |
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73 | 73 | | FEDERAL RESEARCH AWARDS. 10 |
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74 | 74 | | (a) E |
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75 | 75 | | NDOWMENTCALCULATIONS.— 11 |
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76 | 76 | | (1) C |
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77 | 77 | | OLLECTION BY NCES .—Not later than 12 |
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78 | 78 | | September 30 of each year, the Commissioner for 13 |
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79 | 79 | | Education Statistics shall— 14 |
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80 | 80 | | (A) collect information regarding the value 15 |
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81 | 81 | | of the endowment funds, as of September 30 of 16 |
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82 | 82 | | the preceding fiscal year, of each institution of 17 |
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83 | 83 | | higher education that has entered into a pro-18 |
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84 | 84 | | gram participation agreement with the Sec-19 |
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85 | 85 | | retary of Education under section 487(a) of the 20 |
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86 | 86 | | Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 21 |
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87 | 87 | | 1094(a)); 22 |
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88 | 88 | | (B) use the data described in subpara-23 |
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89 | 89 | | graph (A) to identify— 24 |
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91 | 91 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 4 |
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92 | 92 | | •HR 422 IH |
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93 | 93 | | (i) each such institution of higher 1 |
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94 | 94 | | education with endowment funds that, in 2 |
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95 | 95 | | total, are valued at more than 3 |
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96 | 96 | | $5,000,000,000, as of September 30 of the 4 |
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97 | 97 | | preceding fiscal year; and 5 |
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98 | 98 | | (ii) each such institution of higher 6 |
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99 | 99 | | education with endowments funds that, in 7 |
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100 | 100 | | total, are valued at more than 8 |
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101 | 101 | | $2,000,000,000 but not more than 9 |
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102 | 102 | | $5,000,000,000, as of September 30 of the 10 |
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103 | 103 | | preceding fiscal year; and 11 |
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104 | 104 | | (C) make lists of the institutions identified 12 |
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105 | 105 | | under each of clauses (i) and (ii) of subpara-13 |
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106 | 106 | | graph (B) and submit such lists to the Director 14 |
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107 | 107 | | of the Office of Management and Budget. 15 |
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108 | 108 | | (2) D |
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109 | 109 | | ISTRIBUTION BY OMB .—Not later than 16 |
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110 | 110 | | September 30 of each year, the Director of the Of-17 |
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111 | 111 | | fice of Management and Budget shall make the lists 18 |
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112 | 112 | | described in paragraph (1)(C) available to— 19 |
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113 | 113 | | (A) the head of each agency; 20 |
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114 | 114 | | (B) Congress; and 21 |
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115 | 115 | | (C) the public. 22 |
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116 | 116 | | (b) L |
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117 | 117 | | IMITS ONINDIRECTCOSTREIMBURSEMENTS 23 |
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118 | 118 | | FORINSTITUTIONSWITHSIGNIFICANTENDOWMENT 24 |
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119 | 119 | | F |
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120 | 120 | | UNDS.— 25 |
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122 | 122 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 5 |
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123 | 123 | | •HR 422 IH |
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124 | 124 | | (1) PROHIBITION FOR INSTITUTIONS WITH 1 |
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125 | 125 | | HIGHEST ENDOWMENT FUNDS .—Notwithstanding 2 |
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126 | 126 | | any other provision of law, the head of an agency 3 |
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127 | 127 | | making a Federal research award for a fiscal year 4 |
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128 | 128 | | to an institution of higher education identified under 5 |
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129 | 129 | | subsection (a)(1)(B)(i) for the preceding fiscal year 6 |
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130 | 130 | | shall not allow any Federal research award funds to 7 |
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131 | 131 | | be used for indirect costs. 8 |
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132 | 132 | | (2) I |
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133 | 133 | | NDIRECT COST RATE LIMIT FOR INSTITU -9 |
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134 | 134 | | TIONS WITH SUBSTANTIAL ENDOWMENT FUNDS .— 10 |
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135 | 135 | | Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the 11 |
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136 | 136 | | head of an agency making a Federal research award 12 |
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137 | 137 | | for a fiscal year to an institution of higher education 13 |
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138 | 138 | | identified under subsection (a)(1)(B)(ii) for the pre-14 |
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139 | 139 | | ceding fiscal year shall establish an indirect cost rate 15 |
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140 | 140 | | for the Federal research award that is not more 16 |
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141 | 141 | | than 8 percent. 17 |
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142 | 142 | | (c) L |
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143 | 143 | | IMITS ONINDIRECTCOSTREIMBURSEMENTS 18 |
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144 | 144 | | R |
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145 | 145 | | ATES FOROTHERINSTITUTIONS.—Notwithstanding any 19 |
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146 | 146 | | other provision of law, the head of an agency making a 20 |
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147 | 147 | | Federal research award for a fiscal year to an institution 21 |
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148 | 148 | | of higher education not identified under clause (i) or (ii) 22 |
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149 | 149 | | of subsection (a)(1)(B) for the preceding fiscal year shall 23 |
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150 | 150 | | establish an indirect cost rate for the Federal research 24 |
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151 | 151 | | award that is not more than 15 percent. 25 |
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154 | 154 | | •HR 422 IH |
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155 | 155 | | (d) PROGRAMPARTICIPATIONAGREEMENT RE-1 |
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156 | 156 | | QUIREMENT.—Section 487(a) of the Higher Education 2 |
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157 | 157 | | Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1094(a)) is amended by adding 3 |
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158 | 158 | | at the end the following: 4 |
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159 | 159 | | ‘‘(30) The institution will annually provide the 5 |
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160 | 160 | | Commissioner for Education Statistics with the en-6 |
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161 | 161 | | dowment fund information needed by the Commis-7 |
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162 | 162 | | sioner to carry out section 3(a)(1) of the No Sub-8 |
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163 | 163 | | sidies for Wealthy Universities Act.’’. 9 |
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164 | 164 | | SEC. 4. IMPROVING OVERSIGHT OF INDIRECT COST REIM-10 |
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165 | 165 | | BURSEMENT. 11 |
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166 | 166 | | The Comptroller General of the United States shall 12 |
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167 | 167 | | prepare and submit to Congress an annual report regard-13 |
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168 | 168 | | ing the indirect costs reimbursed under Federal research 14 |
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169 | 169 | | awards made to institutions of higher education for the 15 |
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170 | 170 | | preceding fiscal year. The report shall— 16 |
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171 | 171 | | (1) determine, to the extent practicable, for 17 |
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172 | 172 | | such fiscal year— 18 |
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173 | 173 | | (A) the amount of reimbursed indirect 19 |
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174 | 174 | | costs for Federal research awards that were 20 |
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175 | 175 | | used for administrative staff compensation at 21 |
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176 | 176 | | institutions of higher education; and 22 |
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177 | 177 | | (B) the amount of reimbursed indirect 23 |
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178 | 178 | | costs for Federal research awards that were 24 |
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179 | 179 | | used for compensation for administrative staff 25 |
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182 | 182 | | •HR 422 IH |
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183 | 183 | | members with responsibilities related to diver-1 |
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184 | 184 | | sity, equity, and inclusion; 2 |
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185 | 185 | | (2) identify the research fields that receive the 3 |
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186 | 186 | | highest levels of funding from Federal research 4 |
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187 | 187 | | awards made to institutions of higher education; and 5 |
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188 | 188 | | (3) identify— 6 |
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189 | 189 | | (A) the agencies that awarded the highest 7 |
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190 | 190 | | amount of Federal research award funds to in-8 |
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191 | 191 | | stitutions of higher education; and 9 |
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192 | 192 | | (B) the institutions of higher education 10 |
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193 | 193 | | that received Federal research awards from 11 |
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194 | 194 | | such agencies. 12 |
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195 | 195 | | SEC. 5. EFFECTIVE DATE; APPLICABILITY. 13 |
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196 | 196 | | This Act shall take effect on the date that is 1 year 14 |
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197 | 197 | | after the date of enactment on this Act and shall apply 15 |
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198 | 198 | | with respect to Federal research awards made on or after 16 |
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199 | 199 | | such date. 17 |
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200 | 200 | | Æ |
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