I 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. R. 561 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish a deduction for certain overtime payments. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES JANUARY20, 2025 Mr. B ACONintroduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means A BILL To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish a deduction for certain overtime payments. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Overtime Pay Tax Re-4 lief Act of 2025’’. 5 SEC. 2. DEDUCTION FOR OVERTIME COMPENSATION. 6 (a) I NGENERAL.— 7 (1) D EDUCTION ALLOWED .—Part VII of sub-8 chapter B of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code 9 of 1986 is amended by redesignating section 224 as 10 VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:40 Feb 20, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H561.IH H561 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 •HR 561 IH section 225 and by inserting after section 223 the 1 following new section: 2 ‘‘SEC. 224. OVERTIME COMPENSATION. 3 ‘‘(a) I NGENERAL.—There shall be allowed as a de-4 duction an amount equal to so much of any overtime com-5 pensation received by an individual as does not exceed 20 6 percent of such individual’s other wages from the same 7 employer for the taxable year. 8 ‘‘(b) O VERTIMECOMPENSATION.—For purposes of 9 this section, the term ‘overtime compensation’ means over-10 time compensation required under section 7 of the Fair 11 Labor Standards Act of 1938. 12 ‘‘(c) L IMITATION.—No deduction shall be allowed 13 under subsection (a) for any taxpayer whose adjusted 14 gross income for the taxable year exceeds— 15 ‘‘(1) in the case of a married couple filing joint-16 ly, $200,000, 17 ‘‘(2) in the case of a head of household, 18 $150,000, or 19 ‘‘(3) in the case of any other individual, 20 $100,000. 21 ‘‘(d) T ERMINATION.—No deduction shall be allowed 22 under subsection (a) for any amounts received after De-23 cember 31, 2029.’’. 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:40 Feb 20, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H561.IH H561 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 •HR 561 IH (2) CONFORMING AMENDMENT .—The table of 1 sections for part VII of subchapter B of chapter 1 2 of such Code is amended by redesignating the item 3 relating to section 224 as relating to section 225 4 and by inserting after the item relating to section 5 223 the following new item: 6 ‘‘Sec. 224. Overtime payments.’’. (b) DEDUCTIONALLOWED TO NON-ITEMIZERS.— 7 Section 63(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is 8 amended by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end of paragraph (3), 9 by striking the period at the end of paragraph (4) and 10 inserting ‘‘and’’, and by adding at the end the following 11 new paragraph: 12 ‘‘(5) the deduction provided in section 224.’’. 13 (c) N ON-APPLICATION OF CERTAINLIMITATIONS 14 FORITEMIZERS.— 15 (1) D EDUCTION NOT TREATED AS A MISCELLA -16 NEOUS ITEMIZED DEDUCTION .—Section 67(b) of the 17 Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by strik-18 ing ‘‘and’’ at the end of paragraph (11), by striking 19 the period at the end of paragraph (12) and insert-20 ing ‘‘, and’’, and by adding at the end the following 21 new paragraph: 22 ‘‘(13) the deduction under section 224 (relating 23 to overtime compensation).’’. 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:40 Feb 20, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H561.IH H561 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 4 •HR 561 IH (2) DEDUCTION NOT TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT 1 UNDER OVERALL LIMITATION .—Section 68(c) of the 2 Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by strik-3 ing ‘‘and’’ at the end of paragraph (2), by striking 4 the period at the end of paragraph (3) and inserting 5 ‘‘, and’’, and by adding at the end the following new 6 paragraph: 7 ‘‘(4) the deduction under section 224 (relating 8 to overtime compensation).’’. 9 (d) W ITHHOLDING.—The Secretary of the Treasury 10 (or the Secretary’s delegate) shall modify the tables and 11 procedures prescribed under section 3402(a) of the Inter-12 nal Revenue Code of 1986 to take into account the deduc-13 tion allowed under section 224 of such Code (as added 14 by this Act). 15 (e) E FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 16 this section shall apply to amounts received after the date 17 of the enactment of this Act. 18 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:40 Feb 20, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H561.IH H561 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS