Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB610 Compare Versions

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11 I
22 119THCONGRESS
33 1
44 STSESSION H. R. 610
55 To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to provide for certain
66 reforms with respect to medicare supplemental health insurance policies.
77 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
88 JANUARY22, 2025
99 Mr. D
1010 OGGETT(for himself, Mr. BISHOP, Mr. CARSON, Mr. CASAR, Mr.
1111 C
1212 ASTEN, Ms. CHU, Mr. CLEAVER, Mr. COHEN, Ms. DELAURO, Mrs. DIN-
1313 GELL, Mr. ESPAILLAT, Mrs. FLETCHER, Mr. GARAMENDI, Ms. GARCIA
1414 of Texas, Mr. G
1515 RIJALVA, Ms. JAYAPAL, Mr. JOHNSONof Georgia, Ms.
1616 K
1717 APTUR, Mr. KHANNA, Ms. LEEof Pennsylvania, Ms. NORTON, Ms.
1818 O
1919 CASIO-CORTEZ, Ms. PRESSLEY, Mrs. RAMIREZ, Ms. SCHAKOWSKY, Mr.
2020 S
2121 HERMAN, Mr. TAKANO, Mr. TONKO, Mr. VEASEY, Mrs. WATSONCOLE-
2222 MAN, Ms. WILLIAMSof Georgia, and Mr. GARCI´Aof Illinois) introduced
2323 the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and
2424 Means, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for
2525 a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for
2626 consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the com-
2727 mittee concerned
2828 A BILL
2929 To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to provide
3030 for certain reforms with respect to medicare supple-
3131 mental health insurance policies.
3232 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1
3333 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2
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3737 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 1
3838 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Close the Medigap Act 2
3939 of 2025’’. 3
4040 SEC. 2. GUARANTEED ISSUE. 4
4141 (a) I
4242 NGENERAL.—Section 1882(s) of the Social Se-5
4343 curity Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ss(s)) is amended to read as 6
4444 follows: 7
4545 ‘‘(s)(1) Subject to paragraph (2), the issuer of a 8
4646 medicare supplemental policy may not, in the case of an 9
4747 individual entitled to benefits under part A and enrolled 10
4848 under part B— 11
4949 ‘‘(A) deny or condition the issuance or effective-12
5050 ness of a medicare supplemental policy, or discrimi-13
5151 nate in the pricing of the policy, because of health 14
5252 status, claims experience, receipt of health care, or 15
5353 medical condition; 16
5454 ‘‘(B) exclude benefits based on a preexisting 17
5555 condition; 18
5656 ‘‘(C) provide any time period applicable to pre-19
5757 existing conditions, waiting periods, elimination peri-20
5858 ods, and probationary periods for any benefit; 21
5959 ‘‘(D) deny or condition the issuance or effec-22
6060 tiveness of the policy (including the imposition of 23
6161 any exclusion of benefits under the policy based on 24
6262 a preexisting condition) or discriminate in the pric-25
6363 ing of the policy (including the adjustment of pre-26
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6767 mium rates) of an individual on the basis of the ge-1
6868 netic information with respect to such individual; 2
6969 ‘‘(E) deny or condition the issuance or effective-3
7070 ness of a medicare supplemental policy that is of-4
7171 fered and is available for issuance to new enrollees 5
7272 by such issuer; or 6
7373 ‘‘(F) establish any period limiting enrollment 7
7474 under a medicare supplemental policy to such period 8
7575 for any individual. 9
7676 ‘‘(2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to an individual 10
7777 entitled to benefits under part A solely by reason of section 11
7878 226A. 12
7979 ‘‘(3) Nothing in this subsection or in subparagraph 13
8080 (A) or (B) of subsection (x)(2) shall be construed to limit 14
8181 the ability of an issuer of a medicare supplemental policy 15
8282 from, to the extent otherwise permitted under this title— 16
8383 ‘‘(A) denying or conditioning the issuance or ef-17
8484 fectiveness of the policy or increasing the premium 18
8585 for an employer based on the manifestation of a dis-19
8686 ease or disorder of an individual who is covered 20
8787 under the policy; or 21
8888 ‘‘(B) increasing the premium for any policy 22
8989 issued to an individual based on the manifestation of 23
9090 a disease or disorder of an individual who is covered 24
9191 under the policy (in such case, the manifestation of 25
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9595 a disease or disorder in one individual cannot also 1
9696 be used as genetic information about other group 2
9797 members.’’. 3
9898 (b) O
9999 UTREACHPLAN.— 4
100100 (1) I
101101 N GENERAL.—The Secretary of Health and 5
102102 Human Services shall develop an outreach plan to 6
103103 notify individuals entitled to benefits under part A 7
104104 or enrolled under part B of title XVIII of the Social 8
105105 Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq.) of the effects 9
106106 of the amendment made by subsection (a). 10
107107 (2) C
108108 ONSULTATION.—In implementing the out-11
109109 reach plan developed under paragraph (1), the Sec-12
110110 retary shall consult with consumer advocates, bro-13
111111 kers, insurers, the National Association of Insurance 14
112112 Commissioners, and State Health Insurance Assist-15
113113 ance Programs. 16
114114 (c) E
115115 FFECTIVEDATE; PHASE-INAUTHORITY.— 17
116116 (1) E
117117 FFECTIVE DATE.—Subject to paragraph 18
118118 (2), the amendment made by subsection (a) shall 19
119119 apply to medicare supplemental policies effective on 20
120120 or after January 1, 2026. 21
121121 (2) P
122122 HASE-IN AUTHORITY.— 22
123123 (A) I
124124 N GENERAL.—Subject to subpara-23
125125 graph (B), the Secretary of Health and Human 24
126126 Services may phase in the implementation of 25
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130130 the amendment made under subsection (a) 1
131131 (with such phase-in beginning on or after Janu-2
132132 ary 1, 2026) in such manner as the Secretary 3
133133 determines appropriate in order to minimize 4
134134 any adverse impact on individuals enrolled 5
135135 under a medicare supplemental policy. 6
136136 (B) P
137137 HASE-IN PERIOD MAY NOT EXCEED 5 7
138138 YEARS.—The Secretary of Health and Human 8
139139 Services shall ensure that the amendment made 9
140140 by subsection (a) is fully implemented by not 10
141141 later than January 1, 2031. 11
142142 SEC. 3. MEDICAL LOSS RATIO. 12
143143 Section 1882(r)(1)(A) of the Social Security Act (42 13
144144 U.S.C. 1395ss(r)(1)(A)) is amended— 14
145145 (1) by inserting ‘‘and periodically reviewed’’ 15
146146 after ‘‘developed’’; and 16
147147 (2) by striking ‘‘policy, at least 75 percent of 17
148148 the aggregate amount of premiums collected in the 18
149149 case of group policies and at least 65 percent in the 19
150150 case of individual policies; and’’ and inserting the 20
151151 following: ‘‘policy— 21
152152 ‘‘(i) with respect to periods beginning be-22
153153 fore January 1, 2026, at least 75 percent of the 23
154154 aggregate amount of premiums collected in the 24
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158158 case of group policies and at least 65 percent 1
159159 in the case of individual policies; and 2
160160 ‘‘(ii) with respect to periods beginning on 3
161161 or after January 1, 2026, a percent of the ag-4
162162 gregate amount of premiums collected that, in 5
163163 the case of group policies or individual policies, 6
164164 as applicable, is equal to or greater than both— 7
165165 ‘‘(I) the applicable percent specified in 8
166166 clause (i) with respect to such policies; and 9
167167 ‘‘(II) such percent as the National As-10
168168 sociation of Insurance Commissioners may 11
169169 recommend to the Secretary with respect 12
170170 to such policies for purposes of this para-13
171171 graph; and’’. 14
172172 SEC. 4. LIMITATIONS ON PRICING DISCRIMINATION. 15
173173 (a) I
174174 NGENERAL.—Section 1882 of the Social Secu-16
175175 rity Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ss), as amended by section 6, is 17
176176 further amended by adding at the end the following new 18
177177 subsection: 19
178178 ‘‘(aa) D
179179 EVELOPMENT OF NEWSTANDARDSRELAT-20
180180 ING TOPRICINGDISCRIMINATION.— 21
181181 ‘‘(1) I
182182 N GENERAL.—The Secretary shall request 22
183183 the National Association of Insurance Commis-23
184184 sioners to review and revise the standards for all 24
185185 benefit packages under subsection (p)(1), including 25
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189189 the core benefit package, in order to provide cov-1
190190 erage consistent with paragraph (2). Such revisions 2
191191 shall be made consistent with the rules applicable 3
192192 under subsection (p)(1)(E) (with the reference to the 4
193193 ‘1991 NAIC Model Regulation’ deemed a reference 5
194194 to the NAIC Model Regulation as most recently up-6
195195 dated by the National Association of Insurance 7
196196 Commissioners to reflect previous changes in law 8
197197 and the reference to ‘date of enactment of this sub-9
198198 section’ deemed a reference to the date of enactment 10
199199 of this subsection). 11
200200 ‘‘(2) C
201201 HANGES IN COST-SHARING DESCRIBED.— 12
202202 Under the revised standards, coverage shall not be 13
203203 available under a Medicare supplemental insurance 14
204204 policy unless the issuer of the policy, in addition to 15
205205 conforming to the other applicable requirements of 16
206206 this section— 17
207207 ‘‘(A) does not discriminate in the pricing 18
208208 of the policy because of the age of the indi-19
209209 vidual to whom the policy is issued; 20
210210 ‘‘(B) does not, to an extent that jeopard-21
211211 izes the access to such policy for individuals 22
212212 who are eligible to participate in the program 23
213213 under this title because the individuals are indi-24
214214 viduals described in paragraph (2) or (3) of sec-25
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218218 tion 1811, discriminate in the pricing of the 1
219219 policy because the individual to whom the policy 2
220220 is issued is so eligible to participate in such 3
221221 program because the individual is an individual 4
222222 so described in such a paragraph; and 5
223223 ‘‘(C) does not establish premiums applica-6
224224 ble under such policy on a basis that would 7
225225 apply to a portion of, but not the entirety of, 8
226226 a county or equivalent area specified by the 9
227227 Secretary. 10
228228 ‘‘(3) A
229229 PPLICATION DATE.—The revised stand-11
230230 ards shall apply to benefit packages sold, issued, or 12
231231 renewed under this section to individuals who first 13
232232 become entitled to benefits under part A or first en-14
233233 rolls in part B on or after January 1, 2026.’’. 15
234234 (b) C
235235 ONFORMINGAMENDMENT.—Section 1882(o)(1) 16
236236 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ss(o)(1)) is amended by strik-17
237237 ing ‘‘, and (y)’’ and inserting ‘‘(y), and (aa)’’. 18
238238 SEC. 5. CLARIFYING BENEFICIARY OPTIONS ON THE MEDI-19
239239 CARE PLAN FINDER WEBSITE. 20
240240 Section 1804 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 21
241241 1395b–2) is amended by adding at the end the following 22
242242 new subsections: 23
243243 ‘‘(d) In the case that the Secretary provides for a 24
244244 Medicare plan finder internet website of the Centers for 25
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248248 Medicare & Medicaid Services (or a successor website), the 1
249249 Secretary shall, with respect to such website and in ac-2
250250 cordance with subsection (f)— 3
251251 ‘‘(1) make available on such website— 4
252252 ‘‘(A) access to provider networks in order 5
253253 to provide to individuals entitled to benefits 6
254254 under part A or enrolled under part B informa-7
255255 tion to assist such individuals in understanding 8
256256 the restrictions on providers and potential costs 9
257257 entailed by their decisions regarding enrollment 10
258258 under parts A and B, under part C, and in 11
259259 medicare supplemental policies under section 12
260260 1882; 13
261261 ‘‘(B) a review of out-of-pocket expendi-14
262262 tures, including deductibles, copayments, coin-15
263263 surance, monthly premiums, and estimated an-16
264264 nual out-of-pocket costs, displayed overall and 17
265265 by components, based on the best available in-18
266266 formation as determined by the Secretary; and 19
267267 ‘‘(C) during the period prior to January 1, 20
268268 2026, information regarding the rules that, in 21
269269 each State, pertain to guaranteed issue of medi-22
270270 care supplemental health insurance policies 23
271271 prior to implementation of the provisions of the 24
272272 Close the Medigap Act of 2025 and, in the case 25
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276276 that a State has no such rules pertaining to 1
277277 guaranteed issue of such policies, clear lan-2
278278 guage explaining the implications of such lack 3
279279 of rules for individuals with pre-existing condi-4
280280 tions; 5
281281 ‘‘(2) not later than January 1, 2026, and peri-6
282282 odically thereafter, perform a review of such website 7
283283 in order to ensure that such website makes available 8
284284 to individuals entitled to benefits under part A or 9
285285 enrolled under part B the information that the Sec-10
286286 retary determines is necessary for such individuals 11
287287 to make informed choices regarding their options 12
288288 under the program under this title; and 13
289289 ‘‘(3) not later than 12 months after the last 14
290290 day of each period for the request for information 15
291291 under subsection (e), update such website, taking 16
292292 into consideration the information collected pursuant 17
293293 to such subsection, to clarify the presentation of con-18
294294 sumer options for medicare supplemental health in-19
295295 surance policy options, including by presenting such 20
296296 information in a manner calculated to be understood 21
297297 by the average consumer and in a manner that— 22
298298 ‘‘(A) improves consumer access to informa-23
299299 tion regarding the applicable premiums under 24
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303303 such policy options as of the date on which such 1
304304 website is so updated; 2
305305 ‘‘(B) facilitates consumers’ ability to com-3
306306 pare and sort policy options and premium infor-4
307307 mation across plan offerings in a given location; 5
308308 ‘‘(C) clarifies and explains differences in 6
309309 policy value; 7
310310 ‘‘(D) rates and explains the financial sta-8
311311 bility of issuers of such policies; 9
312312 ‘‘(E) provides data on the inflation rate of 10
313313 different policies; 11
314314 ‘‘(F) provides information regarding the 12
315315 guaranteed issue requirements that apply to 13
316316 medicare supplemental health insurance policies 14
317317 under section 1882(s)(3); and 15
318318 ‘‘(G) includes such general information as 16
319319 is determined by the Secretary to be necessary 17
320320 for individuals entitled to benefits under part A 18
321321 or enrolled under part B to understand costs 19
322322 under MA plans available pursuant to part C 20
323323 and prescription drug plans available pursuant 21
324324 to part D. 22
325325 ‘‘(e) Not later than 6 months after the date of the 23
326326 enactment of this subsection and beginning on December 24
327327 7 of each year thereafter, the Secretary of Health and 25
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331331 Human Services shall provide an opportunity for public 1
332332 comment during which the Secretary requests informa-2
333333 tion, including recommendations, from stakeholders re-3
334334 garding potential improvements to the presentation of 4
335335 medicare supplemental health insurance policy options 5
336336 under section 1882 on the Medicare plan finder internet 6
337337 website of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services 7
338338 (or a successor website). 8
339339 ‘‘(f) With respect to any information that the Sec-9
340340 retary makes available on the Medicare plan finder inter-10
341341 net website of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Serv-11
342342 ices (or a successor website) pursuant to subsection (d), 12
343343 the Secretary shall, prior to making such information 13
344344 available— 14
345345 ‘‘(1) provide, in consultation with the National 15
346346 Association of Insurance Commissioners, an oppor-16
347347 tunity for consumer testing of such information; 17
348348 ‘‘(2) share the results of such consumer testing 18
349349 of such information with interested stakeholders; 19
350350 and 20
351351 ‘‘(3) provide a 60-day public comment period 21
352352 with respect to such information.’’. 22
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356356 SEC. 6. RESTORING ACCESS TO FIRST-DOLLAR MEDIGAP 1
357357 COVERAGE. 2
358358 Section 1882 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 3
359359 1395ss) is amended by striking subsection (z). 4
360360 SEC. 7. BROKER TRANSPARENCY. 5
361361 Section 1128G of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 6
362362 1320a–7h) is amended— 7
363363 (1) in subsection (c)(1)(A), by striking ‘‘2011,’’ 8
364364 and inserting ‘‘2011 (or, with respect to information 9
365365 required to be submitted under subsection (f)(1), not 10
366366 later than six months after the date of the enact-11
367367 ment of such subsection),’’; and 12
368368 (2) by adding at the end the following new sub-13
369369 section: 14
370370 ‘‘(f) A
371371 PPLICATION TOMEDIGAPINSURANCEBRO-15
372372 KERS.— 16
373373 ‘‘(1) I
374374 N GENERAL.—Beginning not later than 17
375375 12 months after the date of enactment of this sub-18
376376 section, each issuer of a medicare supplemental 19
377377 health insurance policy shall annually submit to the 20
378378 Secretary a report regarding payments or other 21
379379 transfers of value made during the previous year to 22
380380 agents, brokers, and other third parties representing 23
381381 such policy. Each such report shall include the fol-24
382382 lowing information, with respect to such a payment 25
383383 or other transfer of value: 26
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387387 ‘‘(A) The name of the recipient of the pay-1
388388 ment or other transfer of value. 2
389389 ‘‘(B) The business address of the recipient. 3
390390 ‘‘(C) The amount of the payment or other 4
391391 transfer of value. 5
392392 ‘‘(D) The dates on which the payment or 6
393393 transfer of value was provided. 7
394394 ‘‘(E) A description of the form of the pay-8
395395 ment or transfer of value. 9
396396 ‘‘(F) Any other categories of information 10
397397 the Secretary determines appropriate. 11
398398 ‘‘(2) A
399399 PPLICATION OF TRANSPARENCY SYS -12
400400 TEM.—The provisions of subsections (b) through (d) 13
401401 shall apply to an issuer described in paragraph (1), 14
402402 information required to be reported under such 15
403403 paragraph, and agents, brokers, and other third par-16
404404 ties described in such paragraph in the same manner 17
405405 and to the same extent as such provisions apply to 18
406406 an applicable manufacturer, information required to 19
407407 be reported under subsection (a), and a covered re-20
408408 cipient.’’. 21
409409 Æ
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