I 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. R. 685 To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to prohibit the approval of new abortion drugs, to prohibit investigational use exemptions for abortion drugs, and to impose additional regulatory requirements with respect to previously approved abortion drugs, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES JANUARY23, 2025 Mr. L ATTA(for himself, Mr. ROUZER, Mr. BRECHEEN, Mr. STRONG, Mrs. M ILLERof Illinois, Mr. WEBSTERof Florida, Mr. FINSTAD, Mr. ADER- HOLT, Mr. FEENSTRA, Mr. SMITHof New Jersey, Mr. FULCHER, Mr. F LOOD, Mr. MANN, Mr. HARRISof Maryland, Mr. FONG, Mr. ELLZEY, Mr. W EBERof Texas, Mr. MCCORMICK, Mr. MOOLENAAR, Mr. OGLES, Mr. G UEST, Mr. HIGGINSof Louisiana, Mr. PALMER, Mr. MOOREof North Carolina, Mr. S HREVE, and Mr. LAHOOD) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce A BILL To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to prohibit the approval of new abortion drugs, to prohibit investigational use exemptions for abortion drugs, and to impose additional regulatory requirements with respect to previously approved abortion drugs, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:19 Feb 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H685.IH H685 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 •HR 685 IH SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 1 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Support And Value 2 Expectant Moms and Babies Act of 2025’’ or the ‘‘SAVE 3 Moms and Babies Act of 2025’’. 4 SEC. 2. ABORTION DRUGS PROHIBITED. 5 (a) I NGENERAL.—Section 505 of the Federal Food, 6 Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 355) (as amended by 7 Public Law 117–328) is amended by adding at the end 8 the following: 9 ‘‘(aa) A BORTIONDRUGS.— 10 ‘‘(1) P ROHIBITIONS.—The Secretary shall not 11 approve— 12 ‘‘(A) any application submitted under sub-13 section (b) or (j) for marketing an abortion 14 drug; or 15 ‘‘(B) grant an investigational use exemp-16 tion under subsection (i) for— 17 ‘‘(i) an abortion drug; or 18 ‘‘(ii) any investigation in which the 19 unborn child of a woman known to be 20 pregnant is knowingly destroyed. 21 ‘‘(2) P REVIOUSLY APPROVED ABORTION 22 DRUGS.—If an approval described in paragraph (1) 23 is in effect for an abortion drug as of the date of 24 enactment of the Support And Value Expectant 25 Moms and Babies Act of 2025, the Secretary shall— 26 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:19 Feb 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H685.IH H685 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 •HR 685 IH ‘‘(A) not approve any labeling change— 1 ‘‘(i) to approve the use of such abor-2 tion drug after 70 days gestation; or 3 ‘‘(ii) to approve the dispensing of such 4 abortion drug by any means other than in- 5 person administration by the prescribing 6 health care practitioner; 7 ‘‘(B) treat such abortion drug as subject to 8 section 503(b)(1); and 9 ‘‘(C) require such abortion drug to be sub-10 ject to a risk evaluation and mitigation strategy 11 under section 505–1 that at a minimum— 12 ‘‘(i) requires health care practitioners 13 who prescribe such abortion drug— 14 ‘‘(I) to be certified in accordance 15 with the strategy; and 16 ‘‘(II) to not be acting in their ca-17 pacity as a pharmacist; 18 ‘‘(ii) as part of the certification proc-19 ess referred to in clause (i), requires such 20 practitioners— 21 ‘‘(I) to have the ability to assess 22 the duration of pregnancy accurately; 23 ‘‘(II) to have the ability to diag-24 nose ectopic pregnancies; 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:19 Feb 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H685.IH H685 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 4 •HR 685 IH ‘‘(III) to have the ability to pro-1 vide surgical intervention in cases of 2 incomplete abortion or severe bleed-3 ing; 4 ‘‘(IV) to have the ability to en-5 sure patient access to medical facili-6 ties equipped to provide blood trans-7 fusions and resuscitation, if necessary; 8 and 9 ‘‘(V) to report any deaths or 10 other adverse events associated with 11 the use of such abortion drug to the 12 Food and Drug Administration and to 13 the manufacturer of such abortion 14 drug, identifying the patient by a non- 15 identifiable reference and the serial 16 number from each package of such 17 abortion drug; 18 ‘‘(iii) limits the dispensing of such 19 abortion drug to patients— 20 ‘‘(I) in a clinic, medical office, or 21 hospital by means of in-person admin-22 istration by the prescribing health 23 care practitioner; and 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:19 Feb 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H685.IH H685 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 5 •HR 685 IH ‘‘(II) not in pharmacies or any 1 setting other than the health care set-2 tings described in subclause (I); 3 ‘‘(iv) requires the prescribing health 4 care practitioner to give to the patient doc-5 umentation on any risk of serious com-6 plications associated with use of such abor-7 tion drug and receive acknowledgment of 8 such receipt from the patient; 9 ‘‘(v) requires all known adverse events 10 associated with such abortion drug to be 11 reported, excluding any individually identi-12 fiable patient information, to the Food and 13 Drug Administration by the— 14 ‘‘(I) manufacturers of such abor-15 tion drug; and 16 ‘‘(II) prescribers of such abortion 17 drug; and 18 ‘‘(vi) requires reporting of administra-19 tion of the abortion drug as required by 20 State law, or in the absence of a State law 21 regarding such reporting, in the same 22 manner as a surgical abortion. 23 ‘‘(3) R EPORTING ON ADVERSE EVENTS BY 24 OTHER HEALTH CARE PRACTITIONERS .—The Sec-25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:19 Feb 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H685.IH H685 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 6 •HR 685 IH retary shall require all other health care practi-1 tioners to report to the Food and Drug Administra-2 tion any adverse events experienced by their patients 3 that are connected to use of an abortion drug, ex-4 cluding any individually identifiable patient informa-5 tion. 6 ‘‘(4) R ULE OF CONSTRUCTION .—Nothing in 7 this section shall be construed to restrict the author-8 ity of the Federal Government, or of a State, to es-9 tablish, implement, and enforce requirements and re-10 strictions with respect to abortion drugs under provi-11 sions of law other than this section that are in addi-12 tion to the requirements and restrictions under this 13 section. 14 ‘‘(5) D EFINITIONS.—In this section: 15 ‘‘(A) The term ‘abortion drug’ means any 16 drug, substance, or combination of drugs or 17 substances that is intended for use or that is in 18 fact used (irrespective of how the product is la-19 beled) to intentionally kill the unborn child of 20 a woman known to be pregnant, or to inten-21 tionally terminate the pregnancy of a woman 22 known to be pregnant, with an intention other 23 than— 24 ‘‘(i) to produce a live birth; 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:19 Feb 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H685.IH H685 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 7 •HR 685 IH ‘‘(ii) to remove a dead unborn child; 1 or 2 ‘‘(iii) to treat an ectopic pregnancy. 3 ‘‘(B) The term ‘adverse event’ includes 4 each of the following: 5 ‘‘(i) A fatality. 6 ‘‘(ii) An ectopic pregnancy. 7 ‘‘(iii) A hospitalization. 8 ‘‘(iv) A blood loss requiring a trans-9 fusion. 10 ‘‘(v) An infection, including endo-11 metritis, pelvic inflammatory disease, and 12 pelvic infections with sepsis. 13 ‘‘(vi) A severe infection. 14 ‘‘(C) The term ‘gestation’ means the pe-15 riod of days beginning on the first day of the 16 last menstrual period. 17 ‘‘(D) The term ‘health care practitioner’ 18 means any individual who is licensed, reg-19 istered, or otherwise permitted, by the United 20 States or the jurisdiction in which the indi-21 vidual practices, to prescribe drugs subject to 22 section 503(b)(1). 23 ‘‘(E) The term ‘unborn child’ means an in-24 dividual organism of the species homo sapiens, 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:19 Feb 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H685.IH H685 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 8 •HR 685 IH beginning at fertilization, until the point of 1 being born alive as defined in section 8(b) of 2 title 1, United States Code.’’. 3 (b) O NGOINGINVESTIGATIONALUSE.—In the case of 4 any investigational use of a drug pursuant to an investiga-5 tional use exemption under section 505(i) of the Federal 6 Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 355(i)) that 7 was granted before the date of enactment of this Act, such 8 exemption is deemed to be rescinded as of the day that 9 is 3 years after the date of enactment of this Act if the 10 Secretary would be prohibited by section 505(aa)(1)(B) of 11 the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as added by 12 subsection (a), from granting such exemption as of such 13 day. 14 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:19 Feb 19, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H685.IH H685 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB