Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB750 Compare Versions

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11 I
22 119THCONGRESS
33 1
44 STSESSION H. R. 750
55 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide incentives for
66 education.
77 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
88 JANUARY28, 2025
99 Mr. B
1010 URLISON(for himself, Mr. HARRISof Maryland, Mr. MANN, Mr. WEBER
1111 of Texas, and Mr. C
1212 ARTERof Texas) introduced the following bill; which
1313 was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
1414 A BILL
1515 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide
1616 incentives for education.
1717 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1
1818 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2
1919 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3
2020 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Achieving Choice in 4
2121 Education Act’’ or the ‘‘ACE Act’’. 5
2222 SEC. 2. 529 ACCOUNT FUNDING FOR HOMESCHOOL AND AD-6
2323 DITIONAL ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY EX-7
2424 PENSES. 8
2525 (a) I
2626 NGENERAL.—Section 529(c)(7) of the Internal 9
2727 Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows: 10
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3131 ‘‘(7) TREATMENT OF ELEMENTARY AND SEC -1
3232 ONDARY TUITION.—Any reference in this section to 2
3333 the term ‘qualified higher education expense’ shall 3
3434 include a reference to the following expenses in con-4
3535 nection with enrollment or attendance at, or for stu-5
3636 dents enrolled at or attending, an elementary or sec-6
3737 ondary public, private, or religious school: 7
3838 ‘‘(A) Tuition. 8
3939 ‘‘(B) Curriculum and curricular materials. 9
4040 ‘‘(C) Books or other instructional mate-10
4141 rials. 11
4242 ‘‘(D) Online educational materials. 12
4343 ‘‘(E) Tuition for tutoring or educational 13
4444 classes outside of the home, including at a tu-14
4545 toring facility, but only if the tutor or instruc-15
4646 tor is not related to the student and— 16
4747 ‘‘(i) is licensed as a teacher in any 17
4848 State, 18
4949 ‘‘(ii) has taught at an eligible edu-19
5050 cational institution, or 20
5151 ‘‘(iii) is a subject matter expert in the 21
5252 relevant subject. 22
5353 ‘‘(F) Fees for a nationally standardized 23
5454 norm-referenced achievement test, an advanced 24
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5858 placement examination, or any examinations re-1
5959 lated to college or university admission. 2
6060 ‘‘(G) Fees for dual enrollment in an insti-3
6161 tution of higher education. 4
6262 ‘‘(H) Educational therapies for students 5
6363 with disabilities provided by a licensed or ac-6
6464 credited practitioner or provider, including oc-7
6565 cupational, behavioral, physical, and speech-lan-8
6666 guage therapies. 9
6767 Such term shall include expenses for the purposes 10
6868 described in subparagraphs (A) through (H) in con-11
6969 nection with a homeschool (whether treated as a 12
7070 homeschool or a private school for purposes of appli-13
7171 cable State law).’’. 14
7272 (b) E
7373 FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendment made by 15
7474 this section shall apply to distributions made after the 16
7575 date of the enactment of this Act. 17
7676 SEC. 3. INCREASE IN LIMITATION ON DISTRIBUTIONS 18
7777 FROM 529 PLANS FOR ELEMENTARY AND SEC-19
7878 ONDARY SCHOOL EXPENSES. 20
7979 (a) I
8080 NGENERAL.—Section 529(e)(3)(A) of the Inter-21
8181 nal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking 22
8282 ‘‘$10,000’’ in the flush matter at the end and inserting 23
8383 ‘‘$20,000’’. 24
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8787 (b) EFFECTIVEDATE.—The amendment made by 1
8888 this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after 2
8989 December 31, 2024. 3
9090 SEC. 4. GIFT TAX EXCLUSIONS. 4
9191 (a) G
9292 IFTTAXEXCLUSION FORCONTRIBUTIONS TO 5
9393 529 P
9494 LANS.—Section 2503(b) of the Internal Revenue 6
9595 Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the fol-7
9696 lowing new paragraph: 8
9797 ‘‘(3) E
9898 XCLUSION FOR CONTRIBUTIONS TO 529 9
9999 PLANS.—The dollar amount in effect under para-10
100100 graph (1) with respect to gifts (to which such para-11
101101 graph applies) made to any person during any cal-12
102102 endar year shall be increased (not in excess of 13
103103 $20,000) by the amount of such gifts made during 14
104104 such calendar year to qualified tuition programs (as 15
105105 defined in section 529) with respect to which such 16
106106 person is the designated beneficiary.’’. 17
107107 (b) E
108108 FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 18
109109 this section shall apply to gifts made after December 31, 19
110110 2024. 20
111111 SEC. 5. TAX-EXEMPT BONDS RESTRICTED TO STATES THAT 21
112112 IMPLEMENT SCHOOL CHOICE LAWS. 22
113113 (a) I
114114 NGENERAL.—Section 103 of the Internal Rev-23
115115 enue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the 24
116116 following new subsection: 25
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120120 ‘‘(d) RESTRICTION TO STATESTHATIMPLEMENT 1
121121 S
122122 CHOOLCHOICELAWS.— 2
123123 ‘‘(1) I
124124 N GENERAL.—Subsection (a) shall not 3
125125 apply to any State or local bond unless such bond 4
126126 is issued by a minimum school choice State or a po-5
127127 litical subdivision of such a State. 6
128128 ‘‘(2) P
129129 ARTIAL EXCLUSION WITH RESPECT TO 7
130130 CERTAIN STATES.— 8
131131 ‘‘(A) I
132132 N GENERAL.—In the case of any 9
133133 State or local bond issued by a minimum school 10
134134 choice State which does not meet the require-11
135135 ments of subparagraph (B) (or issued by any 12
136136 political subdivision of such a State), subsection 13
137137 (a) shall be applied by substituting ‘50 percent 14
138138 of the interest’ for ‘interest’. 15
139139 ‘‘(B) R
140140 EQUIREMENTS.—A minimum school 16
141141 choice State meets the requirements of this sub-17
142142 paragraph if the Secretary determines that— 18
143143 ‘‘(i) at least 65 percent of the speci-19
144144 fied school age children are eligible for one 20
145145 or more of such State’s school choice pro-21
146146 grams, and 22
147147 ‘‘(ii) the average amount spent by 23
148148 such State on the education of each speci-24
149149 fied school age child eligible for one or 25
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153153 more such State’s school choice programs 1
154154 is at least 75 percent of the average 2
155155 amount spent by such State on the edu-3
156156 cation of each specified school age child 4
157157 not eligible for one or more of such pro-5
158158 grams. 6
159159 ‘‘(3) M
160160 INIMUM SCHOOL CHOICE STATE .—For 7
161161 purposes of this subsection, the term ‘minimum 8
162162 school choice State’ means any State if the Sec-9
163163 retary determines that— 10
164164 ‘‘(A) such State has enacted one or more 11
165165 school choice programs, 12
166166 ‘‘(B) at least 40 percent of the specified 13
167167 school age children are eligible for one or more 14
168168 of such State’s school choice programs, and 15
169169 ‘‘(C) the average amount spent by such 16
170170 State on the education of each specified school 17
171171 age child eligible for one or more such State’s 18
172172 school choice programs is at least 60 percent of 19
173173 the average amount spent by such State on the 20
174174 education of each specified school age child not 21
175175 eligible for one or more of such programs. 22
176176 ‘‘(4) S
177177 CHOOL CHOICE PROGRAMS .—For pur-23
178178 poses of this subsection, the term ‘school choice pro-24
179179 gram’ means, with respect to any State, each of the 25
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183183 following with respect to elementary and secondary 1
184184 education in such State: 2
185185 ‘‘(A) Tax credit scholarship programs. 3
186186 ‘‘(B) Voucher programs. 4
187187 ‘‘(C) Education savings account program. 5
188188 ‘‘(D) Refundable tax credit for private edu-6
189189 cation expenses. 7
190190 ‘‘(5) S
191191 PECIFIED SCHOOL AGE CHILD .—For pur-8
192192 poses of this subsection, the term ‘specified school 9
193193 age child’ means, with respect to any State, any in-10
194194 dividual residing in such State who has not attained 11
195195 age 18.’’. 12
196196 (b) E
197197 FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendment made by 13
198198 this section shall apply to bonds issued after the date of 14
199199 the enactment of this Act. 15
200200 Æ
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