Funding is Zero for Zero Nutrition Options (FIZZ-NO) Act of 2025This bill revises the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) to prohibit the use of SNAP benefits to purchase soda. Under the bill, soda means a carbonated beverage that contains more than 1 gram of added sugar, artificial sweetener, or flavoring per serving.
Impact
If enacted, HB813 would significantly affect the purchasing capabilities of SNAP recipients, limiting their options when it comes to beverages included under the new definition of soda. Proponents of the bill argue that such restrictions could lead to improved public health outcomes by discouraging the consumption of sugary drinks among low-income households. Supporters believe that by preventing the use of welfare funds for drinks deemed unhealthy, the government can guide nutritional choices and ultimately enhance the well-being of society as a whole.
Summary
House Bill 813, officially titled the Funding is Zero for Zero Nutrition Options (FIZZ-NO) Act of 2025, aims to amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 by prohibiting the use of supplemental nutrition assistance program (SNAP) benefits for purchasing soda. By redefining soda to include carbonated beverages with more than 1 gram of added sugar or artificial ingredients per serving, this legislation seeks to promote healthier dietary choices among SNAP recipients. The bill places particular emphasis on reducing sugar consumption as a means to combat rising obesity rates and associated health conditions in vulnerable populations.
Contention
Despite its public health intentions, the bill has faced criticism from various groups. Opponents argue that limiting SNAP benefits for specific products could adversely affect low-income families who rely on these programs for their nutrition needs. Critics contend that instead of restricting choices, efforts should be focused on education and access to healthier options. Additionally, some lawmakers express concerns about the practical implementation of such measures and the potential stigmatization of beneficiaries, as well as worries about the fairness of regulating the diets of those dependent on government assistance.
Puerto Rico Nutrition Assistance Fairness Act This bill sets out a process to enable Puerto Rico to participate as a state in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). Under current law, a state receives SNAP funding based on the number of participating households in the state whereas Puerto Rico receives a block grant to fund its nutrition assistance program. The bill requires Puerto Rico to submit to the Department of Agriculture (USDA) a plan of operation to transition away from the consolidated block grant program to SNAP. USDA must provide appropriate training and technical assistance to enable Puerto Rico to formulate such plan.
A bill to amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to increase the Federal cost share for supplemental nutrition assistance program administration to improve staffing and retention, and for other purposes.
SNAP Theft Protection Act of 2023 This bill directs the Department of Agriculture (USDA) to establish criteria for state agencies to identify Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits stolen by identity theft or typical skimming practices and provide for the reissuance of stolen SNAP benefits to households that meet such criteria. USDA must periodically review and modify its regulations to take into account evolving technology and the threat landscape to better protect against theft.
Opportunity To Address College Hunger Act This bill requires institutions of higher education (IHEs) that receive grants to operate work-study programs to notify a student receiving work-study assistance that the student may be eligible for participation in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). The Department of Education must provide guidance to states and IHEs on how to identify and communicate with students who are potentially eligible for SNAP.
To amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to increase the Federal cost share for the supplemental nutrition assistance program administration to improve staffing and retention.
To require the Comptroller General of the United States to submit a report regarding outreach provided to veterans about the availability of supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits under the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008.