Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB878

Introduced
1/31/25  

Caption

Katrina and Leslie Schaller ActThis bill extends the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program to include Guam. (SSI is a federal assistance program designed to help aged, blind, and disabled individuals with limited income and resources meet their basic needs. Guam has been excluded from SSI since Congress created the program in 1972.)Under the bill, the Social Security Administration may waive or modify statutory requirements relating to the provision of SSI benefits as necessary to adapt the program to the needs of Guam.The bill also eliminates an existing cap on payments to Guam under SSI, the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program, and other assistance programs.   

Impact

If enacted, HB878 would impact federal law by formally including Guam within the provisions of the SSI program. This would allow eligible individuals in Guam to receive monthly benefits, thus broadening the safety net for vulnerable populations. Additionally, it would remove existing statutory barriers that currently hinder the distribution of SSI payments in Guam. The implementation of this bill could lead to a substantial influx of federal funds into the territory, providing critical financial support for residents who rely on these benefits for basic needs such as housing, food, and healthcare.

Summary

House Bill 878, known as the 'Katrina and Leslie Schaller Act', seeks to extend the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program to Guam. Currently, residents of Guam do not have access to this essential federal welfare program, which provides financial assistance for individuals with disabilities or low income. The bill proposes amendments to the Social Security Act that would incorporate Guam into the definition of 'state' regarding SSI eligibility and eliminate certain limitations on total payments to the territory. This change aims to ensure that the inhabitants of Guam can benefit from the same federal support that citizens in the 50 states receive, which could significantly improve the quality of life for many individuals on the island.

Contention

Despite the evident benefits of extending SSI to Guam, there may be points of contention surrounding the bill. Proponents argue that extending these benefits is a moral and economic imperative that recognizes the needs of residents in U.S. territories. Conversely, opponents might raise concerns about the potential financial implications for federal budgets, particularly if the cost of extending these benefits results in increased expenditure. Furthermore, discussions may focus on whether Guam has the necessary infrastructure to effectively administer the program without excessive burden to local officials. Overall, while support for the bill is likely to be wide, the details of implementation and funding could spark debate.

Congress_id

119-HR-878

Policy_area

Social Welfare

Introduced_date

2025-01-31

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB256

Supplemental Security Income Equality Act This bill extends the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program to Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, and American Samoa. This is a federal program designed to help aged, blind, and disabled individuals with limited income and resources meet basic needs. When Congress created the SSI program in 1972, it excluded these territories. The Social Security Administration may waive or modify statutory requirements relating to the provision of benefits as necessary to adapt the SSI program to each territory. This bill also eliminates a limit on payments from the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program and other Department of Health and Human Services programs to the territories.

US HB204

Drug Testing for Welfare Recipients Act This bill requires the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program, the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, and specified public housing programs to subject individuals to substance-abuse screening and to deny benefits for individuals who test positive for a controlled substance.

US HB10478

To ensure that foster children are able to use their Social Security benefits, Supplemental Security Income benefits, and other assets and benefits to address their needs and improve their lives.

US HB9370

To require State agencies to inform recipients of supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits, participants in the WIC program, and recipients of assistance under the TANF program of card skimming, card cloning, and similar fraudulent methods of stealing such benefits or assistance; and for other purposes.

US SB5492

A bill to amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to provide for payment for services of radiologist assistants under the Medicare program, and for other purposes.

US HB323

People-Centered Assistance Reform Effort Act or the People CARE Act This bill establishes the People-Centered Assistance Reform Effort Commission within the legislative branch to review federal means-tested welfare programs. Means-tested welfare programs are those designed to specifically provide assistance exclusively to low-income Americans. The commission shall review all federal means-tested programs, excluding various specified programs such as the Social Security benefits program, Medicare, and Department of Veterans Affairs-administered programs. The commission's review shall cover topics including (1) ways to make the benefits programs more efficient and streamlined, (2) opportunities to reduce costs by contracting with private entities or delegating to states, (3) any programs that should be subject to discretionary appropriations, and (4) changes to allow caseworkers to have a holistic view of the beneficiary. The commission shall report its findings to Congress, and the report shall include proposed legislation to carry out the commission's recommendations. The Speaker of the House of Representatives and the Senate majority leader shall introduce the proposed legislation in their respective chambers. The proposed legislation shall be considered under certain expedited procedures, such as limitations on debate.

US SB5515

A bill to amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to establish a pilot program for the construction of temporary disaster assistance housing, and for other purposes.

US HB8032

Low-Income Household Water Assistance Program Establishment Act

US SB5584

A bill to support foreign assistance programs and diplomatic initiatives to counter violence in the Western Hemisphere.

US SB5596

A bill to amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to increase the Federal cost share for supplemental nutrition assistance program administration to improve staffing and retention, and for other purposes.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.