Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB890 Compare Versions

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11 I
22 119THCONGRESS
33 1
44 STSESSION H. R. 890
55 To amend title 35, United States Code, to prevent double patenting, and
66 for other purposes.
77 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
88 JANUARY31, 2025
99 Mr. R
1010 YANintroduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee
1111 on the Judiciary
1212 A BILL
1313 To amend title 35, United States Code, to prevent double
1414 patenting, and for other purposes.
1515 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1
1616 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2
1717 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3
1818 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Stopping Pharma’s 4
1919 Ripoffs and Drug Savings For All Act’’. 5
2020 SEC. 2. PREVENTION OF DOUBLE PATENTING. 6
2121 (a) I
2222 NGENERAL.—Section 253 of title 35, United 7
2323 States Code, is amended by adding at the end the fol-8
2424 lowing: 9
2525 ‘‘(c) D
2626 ISCLAIMERS OFDRUGPATENTTERM.— 10
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3030 ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in para-1
3131 graph (2), in a proceeding challenging the validity of 2
3232 patents under section 505(c) of the Federal Food, 3
3333 Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 355(c)) with re-4
3434 spect to a drug, under section 351(l) of the Public 5
3535 Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 262(l)) with respect 6
3636 to a biological product, or a Federal district court 7
3737 proceeding involving patents that are the subject of 8
3838 an action under section 271(e)(2), the patentee shall 9
3939 be presumed to have disclaimed the patent term for 10
4040 each of the listed patents after the date on which the 11
4141 term of the first patent expires, subject to the excep-12
4242 tions provided for in subsection (2). 13
4343 ‘‘(2) D
4444 EMONSTRATION OF DISTINCT INVEN -14
4545 TIONS.—If a patentee demonstrates by a preponder-15
4646 ance of the evidence that certain patents described 16
4747 in paragraph (1) cover patentably distinct inventions 17
4848 from the invention claimed in the first such patent 18
4949 to expire, no part of the term of any such patent 19
5050 shall be presumed to have been disclaimed, and all 20
5151 patent term extensions granted by the United States 21
5252 Patent and Trademark Office shall be respected, un-22
5353 less and to the extent the patentee expressly dis-23
5454 claims, in writing, the patent term for each such 24
5555 patent.’’. 25
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5858 •HR 890 IH
5959 (b) USPTO REVIEW.— 1
6060 (1) D
6161 EFINITIONS.—In this subsection— 2
6262 (A) the term ‘‘Office’’ means the United 3
6363 States Patent and Trademark Office; and 4
6464 (B) the term ‘‘Director’’ means the Under 5
6565 Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property 6
6666 and Director of the Office. 7
6767 (2) R
6868 EVIEW.—The Director shall conduct a 8
6969 comprehensive review of the patent examination pro-9
7070 cedures of the Office to determine whether the Of-10
7171 fice— 11
7272 (A) is using best examination practices, 12
7373 guidance, and procedures to avoid the issuance 13
7474 of patents relating to the same drug, or biologi-14
7575 cal product, that are not patentably distinct 15
7676 from one another, and not subject to an appro-16
7777 priate disclaimer of patent term; and 17
7878 (B) should develop and implement new 18
7979 practices, guidance, or procedures to— 19
8080 (i) improve examination of patent ap-20
8181 plications relating to the same drug or bio-21
8282 logical product; and 22
8383 (ii) reduce the improper issuance of 23
8484 patents that improperly extend the term of 24
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8888 exclusivity afforded a new drug or biologi-1
8989 cal product. 2
9090 (3) R
9191 EPORT.—Not later than 1 year after the 3
9292 date of enactment of this Act, the Director shall 4
9393 submit to the Committee on the Judiciary of the 5
9494 House of Representatives a report that contains— 6
9595 (A) the findings from the review conducted 7
9696 under paragraph (2); and 8
9797 (B) any recommendations of the Director 9
9898 with respect to the review conducted under 10
9999 paragraph (2). 11
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