Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HJR28 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/23/2025

                            IA 
119THCONGRESS 
1
STSESSION H. J. RES. 28 
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require 
that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
JANUARY22, 2025 
Mr. J
OHNSONof South Dakota (for himself, Mr. WEBSTERof Florida, Mr. 
F
LEISCHMANN, Mr. ESTES, Ms. TENNEY, Mr. HUDSON, Mr. 
B
ALDERSON, Mr. DUNNof Florida, Ms. FOXX, Mr. ROSE, Mr. BACON, 
Mr. B
IGGSof Arizona, Ms. VANDUYNE, Mr. FEENSTRA, Mr. HARRIGAN, 
Mr. A
USTINSCOTTof Georgia, Mrs. CAMMACK, Mr. CRENSHAW, Mr. 
F
INSTAD, Mr. FULCHER, Ms. HAGEMAN, Mr. ROUZER, Mr. ZINKE, Mr. 
Y
AKYM, Mr. GUEST, Mr. MOOLENAAR, Mrs. FISCHBACH, Mr. RUTHER-
FORD, Mr. MORAN, Mr. BUCHANAN, Ms. LETLOW, Mr. THOMPSONof 
Pennsylvania, Ms. M
ALLIOTAKIS, Mrs. HOUCHIN, Mr. FRY, Mr. EZELL, 
Mr. O
GLES, Mr. CISCOMANI, Mr. WEBERof Texas, Mr. FITZGERALD, Mr. 
J
ACKSONof Texas, Mr. MANN, Mr. ISSA, Ms. SALAZAR, Mr. AMODEIof 
Nevada, Mrs. H
ARSHBARGER, Mr. PERRY, Mr. HUIZENGA, Ms. DELA 
C
RUZ, Mr. TIMMONS, Mr. ALFORD, Mr. MASSIE, Mr. KELLYof Mis-
sissippi, Mr. S
COTTFRANKLINof Florida, Mr. ADERHOLT, Mr. SES-
SIONS, Mr. ROGERSof Kentucky, Mr. FLOOD, Mr. WILSONof South 
Carolina, Mr. G
ARBARINO, Mr. DONALDS, Mr. GROTHMAN, Mrs. BICE, 
Mr. L
ALOTA, Mr. MOOREof Alabama, Mr. CALVERT, Mr. HILLof Ar-
kansas, Mr. G
UTHRIE, Mrs. MILLERof Illinois, Mr. SMITHof Nebraska, 
Mr. L
AWLER, Mr. MILLERof Ohio, and Mr. SCHMIDT) submitted the fol-
lowing joint resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the Judi-
ciary 
JOINT RESOLUTION 
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United 
States to require that the Supreme Court of the United 
States be composed of nine justices. 
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•HJ 28 IH 
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives 1
of the United States of America in Congress assembled2
(two-thirds of each House concurring therein), That the fol-3
lowing article is proposed as an amendment to the Con-4
stitution of the United States, which shall be valid to all 5
intents and purposes as part of the Constitution when 6
ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several 7
States within seven years after the date of its submission 8
for ratification: 9
‘‘A
RTICLE— 10
‘‘The Supreme Court of the United States shall be 11
composed of nine justices.’’. 12
Æ 
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