This joint resolution nullifies the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) rule titled Waste Emissions Charge for Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems: Procedures for Facilitating Compliance, Including Netting and Exemptions and published on November 18, 2024. The rule outlines compliance requirements under the Methane Emissions Reduction Program. Under the program, the EPA collects an annual charge on emissions of methane and other greenhouse gases from the oil and gas sector if the emissions exceed specified waste emissions thresholds.
The passage of HJR35 represents a significant shift in regulatory oversight concerning greenhouse gas emissions from the petroleum and natural gas sector. If enacted, it would hinder the EPA's ability to enforce stringent compliance measures aimed at reducing methane emissions, potentially impacting broader environmental efforts to combat climate change. The resolution reflects a legislative move towards deregulation, particularly in industries traditionally seen as highly regulated for their environmental impact.
HJR35, also known as the Joint Resolution to disapprove the Environmental Protection Agency's rule on Waste Emissions Charge for Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, seeks to nullify an EPA rule that establishes compliance requirements for methane emissions under the Methane Emissions Reduction Program. This rule mandates an annual charge based on emissions exceeding specified thresholds from the oil and gas sector. By passing this resolution, Congress is exercising its disapproval authority to eliminate the legal effects of the EPA's regulation.
The sentiment surrounding HJR35 is markedly polarized. Proponents of the resolution argue that the disapproval of the EPA rule provides much-needed relief for the oil and gas industry, citing concerns about the financial burden of compliance costs. They advocate for less regulatory oversight, emphasizing the importance of energy independence and economic growth. Conversely, opponents view this move as a detrimental step backward in efforts to address environmental issues, particularly regarding climate change and air quality. They argue that reducing regulations on methane emissions poses a threat to public health and the environment.
Notable points of contention regarding HJR35 center around the balance between environmental protection and economic growth. Advocates for the bill assert that regulatory burdens hamstring industries, while critics argue that weakening environmental regulations will exacerbate climate-related issues. The debate also touches on the role of the EPA in regulating emissions, with proponents of HJR35 advocating for reduced federal oversight, whilst opponents contend that strong regulatory frameworks are essential for protecting future generations from the consequences of climate change.