1 | 1 | | IV |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. RES. 175 |
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5 | 5 | | Recognizing the seriousness of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and ex- |
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6 | 6 | | pressing support for the designation of the month of September as |
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7 | 7 | | ‘‘PCOS Awareness Month’’. |
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8 | 8 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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9 | 9 | | FEBRUARY27, 2025 |
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10 | 10 | | Mr. D |
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11 | 11 | | AVIDSCOTTof Georgia (for himself, Mr. FITZPATRICK, Ms. |
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12 | 12 | | W |
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13 | 13 | | ASSERMANSCHULTZ, Ms. SCHAKOWSKY, Mr. BACON, Ms. BARRAGA´N, |
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14 | 14 | | Mr. B |
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15 | 15 | | OYLEof Pennsylvania, Mrs. CHERFILUS-MCCORMICK, Ms. CHU, |
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16 | 16 | | Mr. C |
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17 | 17 | | OHEN, Mrs. WATSONCOLEMAN, Mr. CONNOLLY, Ms. OCASIO-COR- |
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18 | 18 | | TEZ, Ms. DEANof Pennsylvania, Ms. DELBENE, Mr. FOSTER, Mrs. |
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19 | 19 | | H |
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20 | 20 | | AYES, Mr. JOHNSONof Georgia, Mr. LARSONof Connecticut, Ms. |
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21 | 21 | | M |
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22 | 22 | | CBRIDE, Ms. MCCOLLUM, Mrs. MCIVER, Ms. MENG, Ms. MOOREof |
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23 | 23 | | Wisconsin, Mr. M |
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24 | 24 | | ULLIN, Ms. NORTON, Mr. POCAN, Ms. STANSBURY, Ms. |
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25 | 25 | | S |
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26 | 26 | | EWELL, Ms. TITUS, Ms. VELA´ZQUEZ, Ms. CLARKEof New York, and |
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27 | 27 | | Mr. T |
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28 | 28 | | ONKO) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the |
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29 | 29 | | Committee on Energy and Commerce |
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30 | 30 | | RESOLUTION |
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31 | 31 | | Recognizing the seriousness of polycystic ovary syndrome |
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32 | 32 | | (PCOS) and expressing support for the designation of |
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33 | 33 | | the month of September as ‘‘PCOS Awareness Month’’. |
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34 | 34 | | Whereas polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common |
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35 | 35 | | health problem among women and girls involving a hor- |
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36 | 36 | | monal imbalance; |
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37 | 37 | | Whereas there is no universal definition of PCOS, but re- |
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38 | 38 | | searchers estimate that 5,000,000 to 10,000,000 women |
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40 | 40 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 |
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41 | 41 | | •HRES 175 IH |
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42 | 42 | | in the United States are affected by the condition, and |
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43 | 43 | | prevalence estimates range from 8 to 13 percent of |
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44 | 44 | | women globally; |
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45 | 45 | | Whereas the most recent published data, a 2004 study, esti- |
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46 | 46 | | mates the annual burden of PCOS in the United States |
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47 | 47 | | is $4,360,000,000, and this figure pertains to women’s |
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48 | 48 | | reproductive years alone and does not consider the cost |
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49 | 49 | | of other comorbidities, including obstetrical complications |
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50 | 50 | | or the cost of metabolic morbidities in post-menopause or |
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51 | 51 | | adolescence; |
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52 | 52 | | Whereas PCOS can affect girls from the onset of puberty and |
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53 | 53 | | throughout the remainder of their lives; |
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54 | 54 | | Whereas the symptoms of PCOS include infertility, irregular |
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55 | 55 | | or absent menstrual periods, acne, weight gain, thinning |
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56 | 56 | | of scalp hair, excessive facial and body hair growth, nu- |
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57 | 57 | | merous small ovarian cysts, pelvic pain, and mental |
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58 | 58 | | health problems; |
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59 | 59 | | Whereas women with PCOS have higher rates of psychosocial |
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60 | 60 | | disorders, including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, |
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61 | 61 | | and eating disorders, and are at greater risk for suicide; |
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62 | 62 | | Whereas adolescents with PCOS often are not diagnosed, |
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63 | 63 | | many of whom have metabolic dysfunction and insulin re- |
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64 | 64 | | sistance, which can lead to type 2 diabetes, cardio- |
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65 | 65 | | vascular disease, obstructive sleep apnea, nonalcoholic |
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66 | 66 | | fatty liver disease, and endometrial cancer at a young |
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67 | 67 | | adult age; |
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68 | 68 | | Whereas PCOS is the most common cause of female infer- |
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69 | 69 | | tility; |
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70 | 70 | | Whereas PCOS in pregnancy is associated with increased risk |
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71 | 71 | | of gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, pregnancy-induced |
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73 | 73 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 |
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74 | 74 | | •HRES 175 IH |
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75 | 75 | | hypertension, preterm delivery, cesarean delivery, mis- |
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76 | 76 | | carriage, and fetal and infant death; |
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77 | 77 | | Whereas women with PCOS are at increased risk of devel- |
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78 | 78 | | oping high blood pressure, high cholesterol, stroke, and |
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79 | 79 | | heart disease (the leading cause of death among women); |
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80 | 80 | | Whereas women with PCOS have a more than 50 percent |
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81 | 81 | | chance of developing type 2 diabetes or prediabetes be- |
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82 | 82 | | fore the age of 40; |
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83 | 83 | | Whereas women with PCOS may be at a higher risk for |
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84 | 84 | | breast cancer and ovarian cancer, and have a 3 times |
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85 | 85 | | higher risk for developing endometrial cancer compared |
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86 | 86 | | to women who do not have PCOS; |
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87 | 87 | | Whereas research has found genetic evidence of a causal link |
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88 | 88 | | to depression in PCOS; |
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89 | 89 | | Whereas research has found genetic correlations with obesity, |
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90 | 90 | | fasting insulin, type 2 diabetes, lipid levels, and coronary |
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91 | 91 | | artery disease, indicating shared genetic architecture be- |
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92 | 92 | | tween metabolic traits and PCOS; |
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93 | 93 | | Whereas adolescents with PCOS are at markedly increased |
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94 | 94 | | risk for type 2 diabetes, fatty liver disease, and heart dis- |
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95 | 95 | | ease; |
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96 | 96 | | Whereas PCOS negatively alters metabolic function inde- |
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97 | 97 | | pendent of, but exacerbated by, increased BMI; |
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98 | 98 | | Whereas an estimated 50 percent of women with PCOS are |
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99 | 99 | | undiagnosed, and many remain undiagnosed until they |
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100 | 100 | | experience fertility difficulties or develop type 2 diabetes |
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101 | 101 | | or other cardiometabolic disorders; |
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102 | 102 | | Whereas the cause of PCOS is unknown, but researchers |
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103 | 103 | | have found strong links to a genetic predisposition, and |
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105 | 105 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 4 |
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106 | 106 | | •HRES 175 IH |
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107 | 107 | | significant insulin resistance, which affects up to 70 per- |
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108 | 108 | | cent of women with PCOS; and |
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109 | 109 | | Whereas there is no known cure for PCOS: Now, therefore, |
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110 | 110 | | be it |
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111 | 111 | | Resolved, That the House of Representatives— 1 |
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112 | 112 | | (1) recognizes polycystic ovary syndrome 2 |
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113 | 113 | | (PCOS) as a serious disorder that impacts many as-3 |
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114 | 114 | | pects of health, including cardiometabolic, reproduc-4 |
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115 | 115 | | tive, and mental health as well as quality of life; 5 |
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116 | 116 | | (2) supports the goals and ideals of PCOS 6 |
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117 | 117 | | Awareness Month, which are to— 7 |
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118 | 118 | | (A) increase awareness of, and education 8 |
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119 | 119 | | about, PCOS and its connection to 9 |
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120 | 120 | | comorbidities such as type 2 diabetes, 10 |
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121 | 121 | | endometrial cancer, cardiovascular disease, non-11 |
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122 | 122 | | alcoholic fatty liver disease, and mental health 12 |
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123 | 123 | | disorders among the general public, women, 13 |
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124 | 124 | | girls, and health care professionals; 14 |
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125 | 125 | | (B) improve diagnosis and treatment of 15 |
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126 | 126 | | the disorder; 16 |
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127 | 127 | | (C) disseminate information on PCOS di-17 |
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128 | 128 | | agnosis, treatment, and management including 18 |
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129 | 129 | | prevention of comorbidities such as type 2 dia-19 |
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130 | 130 | | betes, endometrial cancer, cardiovascular dis-20 |
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131 | 131 | | ease, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and eating 21 |
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132 | 132 | | disorders; and 22 |
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135 | 135 | | •HRES 175 IH |
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136 | 136 | | (D) improve quality of life and outcomes 1 |
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137 | 137 | | for women and girls with PCOS; 2 |
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138 | 138 | | (3) recognizes the need for further research, 3 |
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139 | 139 | | improved treatment and care options, and a cure for 4 |
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140 | 140 | | PCOS; 5 |
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141 | 141 | | (4) acknowledges the struggles affecting all 6 |
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142 | 142 | | women and girls afflicted with PCOS residing within 7 |
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143 | 143 | | the United States; 8 |
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144 | 144 | | (5) urges medical researchers and health care 9 |
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145 | 145 | | professionals to advance their understanding of 10 |
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146 | 146 | | PCOS in order to research, diagnose, and provide 11 |
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147 | 147 | | assistance to women and girls with PCOS; and 12 |
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148 | 148 | | (6) encourages States, territories, and localities 13 |
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149 | 149 | | to support the goals and ideals of PCOS Awareness 14 |
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150 | 150 | | Month. 15 |
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151 | 151 | | Æ |
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