Us Congress House Bill HR361

Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 4/30/25
• Refer: 4/30/25

Caption

Supporting the recognition of April 4, 2025, as the International Day for Mine Awareness and Assistance in Mine Action, and reaffirming the leadership of the United States in eliminating landmines and unexploded ordnance.

Impact

HR361 reiterates the necessity for the United States to maintain its leadership role in global efforts to eliminate landmines, supporting increased international cooperation and funding for demining activities. As historical engagements have left many countries contaminated with mines and UXOs, such recognition could lead to heightened international awareness about the importance of humanitarian demining, attracting resources that could enhance safety and promote recovery in affected areas. This resolution aligns with past U.S. initiatives, highlighting the essential role of demining in fostering environments conducive to returning displaced populations and facilitating development programs.

Summary

House Resolution 361 seeks to establish April 4, 2025, as the International Day for Mine Awareness and Assistance in Mine Action. This resolution aims to demonstrate the commitment of the United States to international humanitarian efforts in eliminating landmines and unexploded ordnance (UXO), which pose significant threats to civilian populations worldwide. It acknowledges the extensive impact of landmines and UXOs, particularly in conflict-affected regions, and emphasizes the ongoing humanitarian crisis posed by these munitions, which affect social stability and economic development.

Contention

While there appear to be no significant points of contention explicitly noted in the resolution, discussions around international mine clearance often envision debates regarding the allocation of resources, the effectiveness of training and operational support to international partners, and the U.S.'s position on the Mine Ban Treaty which it has yet to ratify. Critics may question the resilience of ongoing funding commitments in the face of competing domestic priorities for aid, as well as the complexities inherent in international agreements and military engagements related to landmines.

Additional_notes

HR361 commemorates the sacrifices made during the Vietnam War and acknowledges communities affected by mines, indicating a strong background of humanitarian focus and remembrance. By setting aside a day for awareness, it aims to promote a sustained dialogue on the challenges posed by landmines, potentially influencing future policy decisions at both national and international levels.