IV 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. RES. 368 Requesting information on El Salvador’s human rights practices pursuant to section 502B(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES MAY1, 2025 Mr. C ASTROof Texas (for himself, Mr. MCGOVERN, and Mrs. TORRESof Cali- fornia) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdic- tion of the committee concerned RESOLUTION Requesting information on El Salvador’s human rights prac- tices pursuant to section 502B(c) of the Foreign Assist- ance Act of 1961. Resolved, 1 SECTION 1. REQUEST FOR INFORMATION ON EL SAL-2 VADOR’S HUMAN RIGHTS PRACTICES. 3 (a) S TATEMENTREQUESTED.—The House of Rep-4 resentatives requests that the Secretary of State, not later 5 than 30 days after the date of the adoption of this resolu-6 tion, submit to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 7 Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 8 VerDate Sep 11 2014 21:47 May 01, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\HR368.IH HR368 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 •HRES 368 IH House of Representatives, pursuant to section 502B(c) of 1 the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2304(c)), 2 a statement regarding El Salvador’s human rights prac-3 tices that has been prepared in collaboration with the As-4 sistant Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights, 5 and Labor and the Office of the Legal Adviser at the De-6 partment of State. 7 (b) E LEMENTS.—The statement submitted pursuant 8 to subsection (a) should include— 9 (1) all available credible information concerning 10 alleged violations of internationally recognized 11 human rights by the Government of the Republic of 12 El Salvador, including— 13 (A) torture and inhumane treatment of de-14 tainees, including detainees who are not citizens 15 of El Salvador; 16 (B) forced disappearances; 17 (C) transnational repression; 18 (D) the denial of due process for residents 19 of El Salvador, including an evaluation of judi-20 cial independence in El Salvador; and 21 (E) the treatment of citizens or residents 22 of other countries who are being detained or 23 imprisoned in El Salvador, including any oppor-24 tunity provided to such citizens or residents to 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 21:47 May 01, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\HR368.IH HR368 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 •HRES 368 IH demonstrate they are being wrongfully detained 1 or imprisoned; 2 (2) a description of the steps the United States 3 Government has taken— 4 (A) to promote respect for and observance 5 of human rights as part of the Government of 6 El Salvador’s activities, including in the context 7 of El Salvador’s ongoing State of Exception; 8 (B) to discourage any practices that are 9 inimical to internationally recognized human 10 rights; and 11 (C) to publicly or privately call attention 12 to, and disassociate the United States and any 13 security assistance provided for the Republic of 14 El Salvador from, any practices described in 15 subparagraph (B); and 16 (3) other information, including— 17 (A) an assessment from the Secretary of 18 State of the likelihood that United States secu-19 rity assistance (as defined in section 502B(d) of 20 the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 21 2304(d))) provided to the Republic of El Sal-22 vador could be used in support of activities by 23 government officials related to the rendition, 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 21:47 May 01, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\HR368.IH HR368 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 4 •HRES 368 IH trafficking, detention, or imprisonment of indi-1 viduals who are not nationals of El Salvador; 2 (B) an assessment from the Secretary of 3 State of the conditions in El Salvador’s Centro 4 de Confinamiento del Terrorismo (CECOT), in-5 cluding an assessment of allegations of torture 6 and other gross violations of human rights; 7 (C) a description of any actions that the 8 United States Government is taking to ensure 9 that the Government of the Republic of El Sal-10 vador releases United States citizens or resi-11 dents being detained or imprisoned in El Sal-12 vador in compliance with United States court 13 orders regarding their return to the United 14 States; 15 (D) a description of any actions that the 16 United States Government is taking to address 17 allegations of detention, torture, or forced dis-18 appearances of United States citizens or resi-19 dents by the Republic of El Salvador or efforts 20 to facilitate the detention, torture or forced dis-21 appearances of United States citizens or legal 22 residents; 23 (E) a description of actions the United 24 States Government is taking to provide due 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 21:47 May 01, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\HR368.IH HR368 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 5 •HRES 368 IH process in compliance with the laws of the 1 United States law for relevant persons detained 2 or imprisoned in El Salvador through an agree-3 ment with the United States Government; and 4 (F) a description of any actions the United 5 States Government is taking to protect United 6 States citizens and residents from unlawful ren-7 dering, trafficking, or other means of removal 8 from the United States to the Republic of El 9 Salvador. 10 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 21:47 May 01, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\HR368.IH HR368 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS