Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HR390 Compare Versions

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11 IV
22 119THCONGRESS
33 1
44 STSESSION H. RES. 390
55 Recognizing National Foster Care Month as an opportunity to raise awareness
66 about the challenges of children in the foster care system and encour-
77 aging Congress to implement policy to improve the lives of children
88 in, or at risk of entering, the foster care system.
99 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
1010 MAY6, 2025
1111 Ms. K
1212 AMLAGER-DOVE(for herself, Ms. MOOREof Wisconsin, Mr. BACON, Ms.
1313 S
1414 CANLON, Mr. NUNNof Iowa, and Mrs. HOUCHIN) submitted the fol-
1515 lowing resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and
1616 Means
1717 RESOLUTION
1818 Recognizing National Foster Care Month as an opportunity
1919 to raise awareness about the challenges of children in
2020 the foster care system and encouraging Congress to im-
2121 plement policy to improve the lives of children in, or
2222 at risk of entering, the foster care system.
2323 Whereas National Foster Care Month was established more
2424 than 30 years ago to—
2525 (1) bring foster care issues to the forefront;
2626 (2) highlight the importance of permanency for
2727 every child; and
2828 (3) recognize the essential role that foster parents,
2929 social workers, and advocates have in the lives of children
3030 in foster care throughout the United States;
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3434 Whereas all children deserve a safe, loving, and permanent
3535 family;
3636 Whereas the primary goal of the foster care system is to en-
3737 sure the safety and well-being of children while working
3838 to provide a safe, loving, and permanent home for each
3939 child;
4040 Whereas, in 2022, there were approximately 369,000 children
4141 officially living in foster care not counting those children
4242 whose physical custody has been shifted to caregivers out-
4343 side of the foster care system;
4444 Whereas approximately 197,000 children entered foster care
4545 in 2022, while 109,000 children were eligible and waiting
4646 for adoption at the end of 2022;
4747 Whereas children of color are more likely to stay in the foster
4848 care system for longer periods of time and are less likely
4949 to be reunited with their biological families;
5050 Whereas foster parents, including kin families, are the front-
5151 line caregivers for children who cannot safely remain with
5252 their biological parents and provide physical care, emo-
5353 tional support, education advocacy, and are the largest
5454 single source of families providing permanent homes, for
5555 children leaving foster care to adoption;
5656 Whereas children in foster care who are placed with relatives,
5757 compared to children placed with nonrelatives, have more
5858 stability, including fewer changes in placements, have
5959 more positive perceptions of their placements, are more
6060 likely to be placed with their siblings, and demonstrate
6161 fewer behavioral problems;
6262 Whereas some relative caregivers receive less financial assist-
6363 ance and support services than do foster caregivers;
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6767 Whereas recent studies show foster children enrolled in Med-
6868 icaid were prescribed antipsychotic medications at nearly
6969 4 times the rate of other children receiving Medicaid;
7070 Whereas youth in foster care are much more likely to face
7171 educational instability, with 65 percent of former foster
7272 children experiencing at least 7 school changes while in
7373 care;
7474 Whereas an increased emphasis on prevention and reunifica-
7575 tion services is necessary to reduce the number of chil-
7676 dren that enter or reenter the foster care system;
7777 Whereas the effects of the COVID–19 pandemic have created
7878 additional challenges for youth and families in the child
7979 welfare system, including delays in permanency, economic
8080 hardships, and disruptions in education;
8181 Whereas more than 20,000 youth ‘‘age out’’ of foster care
8282 annually without a legal permanent connection to an
8383 adult or family, with 20 percent of them becoming in-
8484 stantly homeless;
8585 Whereas the number of youth who age out of foster care has
8686 steadily increased for the past decade;
8787 Whereas foster care is intended to be a temporary placement,
8888 but children remain in the foster care system for an aver-
8989 age of 19.6 months;
9090 Whereas children in foster care experience an average of 3
9191 different placements, which often leads to disruption of
9292 routines and the need to change schools and move away
9393 from siblings, extended families, and familiar sur-
9494 roundings;
9595 Whereas children entering foster care often confront the
9696 widespread misperception that children in foster care are
9797 disruptive, unruly, and dangerous, even though placement
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101101 in foster care is based on the actions of a parent or
102102 guardian, not the child;
103103 Whereas children who age out of foster care lack the security
104104 or support of a biological or adoptive family and fre-
105105 quently struggle to secure affordable housing, obtain
106106 health insurance, pursue higher education, and acquire
107107 adequate employment;
108108 Whereas, on average, 8.5 percent of the positions in child
109109 protection services remain vacant;
110110 Whereas, due to heavy caseloads and limited resources, the
111111 average tenure for a worker in child protection services
112112 is just 3 years;
113113 Whereas States, localities, and communities should be encour-
114114 aged to invest resources in preventative and reunification
115115 services and postpermanency programs to ensure that
116116 more children in foster care are provided with safe, lov-
117117 ing, and permanent placements;
118118 Whereas, in 2018, Congress passed the Family First Preven-
119119 tion Services Act (Public Law 115–123; 132 Stat. 232),
120120 which provided new investments in prevention, early
121121 intervention, and family reunification services to help
122122 more families stay together, provided support for kinship
123123 (relative) caregivers, and provided improved and more
124124 flexible services to older youth aging out of foster care,
125125 to ensure that more children can be in safe, loving, and
126126 permanent homes;
127127 Whereas Federal legislation over the past 3 decades, includ-
128128 ing the Adoption Assistance and Child Welfare Act of
129129 1980 (Public Law 96–272), the Adoption and Safe Fami-
130130 lies Act of 1997 (Public Law 105–89), the Fostering
131131 Connections to Success and Increasing Adoptions Act of
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134134 •HRES 390 IH
135135 2008 (Public Law 110–351), the Child and Family Serv-
136136 ices Improvement and Innovation Act (Public Law 112–
137137 34), and the Preventing Sex Trafficking and Strength-
138138 ening Families Act (Public Law 113–183), provided new
139139 investments and services to improve the outcomes of chil-
140140 dren in the foster care system;
141141 Whereas May is an appropriate month to designate as Na-
142142 tional Foster Care Month to provide an opportunity to
143143 acknowledge the accomplishments of the child welfare
144144 workforce, foster parents, the advocacy community, and
145145 mentors for their dedication, accomplishments, and posi-
146146 tive effects on the lives of children; and
147147 Whereas much remains to be done to ensure that all children
148148 have a safe, loving, nurturing, and permanent family, re-
149149 gardless of age or special needs: Now, therefore, be it
150150 Resolved, That the House of Representatives— 1
151151 (1) supports the designation of National Foster 2
152152 Care Month; 3
153153 (2) recognizes National Foster Care Month as 4
154154 an opportunity to raise awareness about the chal-5
155155 lenges that children face in the foster care system; 6
156156 (3) encourages Congress to implement policies 7
157157 to improve the lives of children in the foster care 8
158158 system; 9
159159 (4) acknowledges the special needs of children 10
160160 in the foster care system; 11
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164164 (5) recognizes foster youth throughout the 1
165165 United States for their ongoing tenacity, courage, 2
166166 and resilience while facing life challenges; 3
167167 (6) acknowledges the exceptional alumni of the 4
168168 foster care system who serve as advocates and role 5
169169 models for youth who remain in foster care; 6
170170 (7) honors the commitment and dedication of 7
171171 the individuals who work tirelessly to provide assist-8
172172 ance and services to children in the foster care sys-9
173173 tem; and 10
174174 (8) reaffirms the need to continue working to 11
175175 improve the outcomes of all children in the foster 12
176176 care system through parts B and E of title IV of the 13
177177 Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 621 et seq. and 670 14
178178 et seq.) and other programs designed to— 15
179179 (A) support vulnerable families; 16
180180 (B) invest in prevention, early intervention, 17
181181 and reunification services; 18
182182 (C) promote adoption in cases where reuni-19
183183 fication is not in the best interests of the child; 20
184184 (D) adequately serve those children 21
185185 brought into the foster care system; and 22
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189189 (E) facilitate the successful transition into 1
190190 adulthood for children that ‘‘age out’’ of the 2
191191 foster care system. 3
192192 Æ
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