II 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION S. 1082 To apply the Medicaid asset verification program to all applicants for, and recipients of, medical assistance in all States and territories, and for other purposes. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES MARCH14, 2025 Mr. B ARRASSO(for himself, Mr. KENNEDY, Mr. LANKFORD, Mr. WICKER, Ms. L UMMIS, Mrs. BLACKBURN, Mr. MARSHALL, Mr. SCOTTof Florida, and Mr. D AINES) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and re- ferred to the Committee on Finance A BILL To apply the Medicaid asset verification program to all appli- cants for, and recipients of, medical assistance in all States and territories, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Safeguarding Medicaid 4 Act’’. 5 VerDate Sep 11 2014 08:23 Apr 04, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S1082.IS S1082 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 •S 1082 IS SEC. 2. APPLICATION OF MEDICAID ASSET TEST TO ALL AP-1 PLICANTS FOR, AND RECIPIENTS OF, MED-2 ICAL ASSISTANCE IN ALL STATES AND TERRI-3 TORIES. 4 (a) I NGENERAL.—Section 1940 of the Social Secu-5 rity Act (42 U.S.C. 1396w) is amended— 6 (1) in subsection (a), by striking paragraph (4); 7 and 8 (2) in subsection (b)(1)(A), by striking ‘‘on the 9 basis of being aged, blind, or disabled’’. 10 (b) R ULES.—The Secretary of Health and Human 11 Services shall promulgate such rules as are necessary to 12 implement the amendments made by subsection (a). 13 (c) E FFECTIVEDATE.— 14 (1) I N GENERAL.—Subject to paragraph (2), 15 the amendments made by subsection (a) shall take 16 effect on the date that is 1 year after the date of 17 enactment of this Act. 18 (2) P HASE-IN OF IMPLEMENTATION .— 19 (A) I N GENERAL.—During the 1-year pe-20 riod that begins on the date of enactment of 21 this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human 22 Services shall require States to submit and im-23 plement a plan for an electronic integrated 24 asset verification program that meets the re-25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 08:23 Apr 04, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S1082.IS S1082 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 •S 1082 IS quirements of section 1940 of the Social Secu-1 rity Act (as amended by subsection (a)). 2 (B) I MPLEMENTATION BEFORE EFFECTIVE 3 DATE.—Nothing in this subsection or section 4 1940 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 5 1396w) shall be construed as prohibiting a 6 State from implementing an asset verification 7 program that meets the requirements of such 8 section (as amended by subsection (a)) in ad-9 vance of the effective date specified under para-10 graph (1). 11 (C) D ELAY OF EFFECTIVE DATE .—If a 12 State requests a delay of the effective date 13 specified under paragraph (1) on the basis of 14 ongoing economic hardship limitations, as de-15 termined by the chief executive officer of the 16 State, the Secretary of Health and Human 17 Services may delay such effective date for up to 18 365 days. 19 SEC. 3. MEDICAID RESOURCES ELIGIBILITY REQUIRE-20 MENT. 21 (a) I NGENERAL.—Section 1902(e)(14)(C) of the So-22 cial Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a(e)(14)(C)) is amended 23 to read as follows: 24 ‘‘(C) R ESOURCES TEST REQUIREMENT .— 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 08:23 Apr 04, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S1082.IS S1082 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 4 •S 1082 IS ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—Except as pro-1 vided in clause (iii), notwithstanding any 2 other provision of this title, in the case of 3 an individual with respect to whom a de-4 termination of income eligibility for med-5 ical assistance under the State plan or 6 under any waiver of such plan is required, 7 the State shall also apply a resources eligi-8 bility test that meets the requirement of 9 clause (ii). 10 ‘‘(ii) R EQUIREMENT.—A State re-11 sources eligibility test meets the require-12 ment of this clause if the test precludes eli-13 gibility for any individual whose resources 14 (as determined under section 1613 for pur-15 poses of the supplemental security income 16 program) exceed the maximum amount of 17 resources that an individual may have and 18 obtain benefits under that program, or 19 such amount as the State shall establish. 20 ‘‘(iii) N O EFFECT ON CONTINUOUS 21 ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR PREG -22 NANT AND POSTPARTUM WOMEN OR CHIL -23 DREN.—Nothing in this subparagraph 24 shall affect the application of paragraph 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 08:23 Apr 04, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S1082.IS S1082 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 5 •S 1082 IS (6), (12), or (16) of this subsection (relat-1 ing to continuous eligibility for pregnant 2 and postpartum women and children under 3 the age of 19).’’. 4 (b) C ONFORMINGAMENDMENT.—Section 1902(e)(6) 5 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a(e)(6)) is 6 amended by inserting ‘‘or resources’’ after ‘‘income’’ each 7 place it appears. 8 (c) E FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 9 this section shall take effect on the date that is 2 years 10 after the date of enactment of this Act. 11 SEC. 4. REQUIRING CMS TO TRACK STATE ASSET 12 VERIFICATION OF FEDERAL MEDICAID PRO-13 GRAMS. 14 (a) T RACKINGASSETVERIFICATIONPROGRAMSAV-15 INGS.—Not later than 2 years after the date of the enact-16 ment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human 17 Services, acting through the Centers for Medicare & Med-18 icaid Services, shall create a Federal tracking system of 19 the savings in Federal expenditures on the Medicaid pro-20 gram under title XIX of the Social Security Act (42 21 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.) that are associated with the asset 22 verification program requirement added under section 23 2(a). 24 (b) R EPORTS TOCONGRESS.— 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 08:23 Apr 04, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S1082.IS S1082 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 6 •S 1082 IS (1) IN GENERAL.—Beginning with the first 1 year that begins on or after the date of enactment 2 of this Act, each State shall submit to the Secretary, 3 as part of the triennial review required under the 4 Payment Error Rate Measurement program of the 5 Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, a report, 6 that the Secretary shall make publicly available, on 7 the activities of the State relating to eligibility deter-8 minations and renewals conducted during the year 9 for which the report is submitted, and which in-10 cludes, with respect to such year, the following infor-11 mation: 12 (A) The number of eligibility renewals ini-13 tiated, and asset checks conducted, beneficiaries 14 renewed on a total and ex parte basis. 15 (B) The number of asset checks conducted 16 out of the number of new applications initiated 17 and the number of applicants determined eligi-18 ble after such checks. 19 (C) Such other information related to eligi-20 bility determinations and renewals during such 21 month, as identified by the Secretary. 22 (2) A PPLICATION TO TERRITORIES .—For pur-23 poses of applying the reporting requirements of 24 paragraph (1) to Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 08:23 Apr 04, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S1082.IS S1082 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 7 •S 1082 IS Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, and American 1 Samoa, the Secretary shall promulgate regulations 2 to modify such requirements so that they are similar 3 to the reporting requirements that apply under such 4 paragraph to the 50 States and the District of Co-5 lumbia but are reasonable given the circumstances of 6 each such territory. 7 (c) E NFORCEMENT AND CORRECTIVEACTION.— 8 (1) I N GENERAL.—The Secretary may assess a 9 State’s compliance with all Federal requirements ap-10 plicable to eligibility determinations, redetermina-11 tions, and Medicaid payment error rate measure-12 ment (PERM) reporting requirements, and, if the 13 Secretary determines that a State did not comply 14 with any such requirements during the 180-day pe-15 riod preceding the assessment, the Secretary may re-16 quire the State to submit and implement a corrective 17 action plan in accordance with paragraph (2). 18 (2) C ORRECTIVE ACTION PLAN .—A State that 19 receives a written notice from the Secretary that the 20 Secretary has determined that the State is not in 21 compliance with a requirement described in para-22 graph (1) shall— 23 VerDate Sep 11 2014 08:23 Apr 04, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S1082.IS S1082 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 8 •S 1082 IS (A) not later than 90 days after receiving 1 such notice, submit a corrective action plan to 2 the Secretary; 3 (B) not later than 90 days after the date 4 on which such corrective action plan is sub-5 mitted to the Secretary, receive approval or dis-6 approval for the plan from the Secretary; and 7 (C) begin implementation of such correc-8 tive action plan not later than 90 days after 9 such approval. 10 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 08:23 Apr 04, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\S1082.IS S1082 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB