1 | 1 | | II |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION S. 1101 |
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5 | 5 | | To authorize the use of Federal Bureau of Investigation criminal history |
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6 | 6 | | record information for administration of certain licenses. |
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7 | 7 | | IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES |
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8 | 8 | | MARCH25, 2025 |
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9 | 9 | | Mr. W |
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10 | 10 | | ELCH(for himself, Mrs. BLACKBURN, and Mr. KING) introduced the |
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11 | 11 | | following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on the |
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12 | 12 | | Judiciary |
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13 | 13 | | A BILL |
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14 | 14 | | To authorize the use of Federal Bureau of Investigation |
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15 | 15 | | criminal history record information for administration |
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16 | 16 | | of certain licenses. |
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17 | 17 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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18 | 18 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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19 | 19 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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20 | 20 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘States Handling Ac-4 |
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21 | 21 | | cess to Reciprocity for Employment Act of 2025’’ or the 5 |
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22 | 22 | | ‘‘SHARE Act of 2025’’. 6 |
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25 | 25 | | •S 1101 IS |
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26 | 26 | | SEC. 2. SHARING AND USE OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD 1 |
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27 | 27 | | INFORMATION. 2 |
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28 | 28 | | Subtitle E of title VI of the Intelligence Reform and 3 |
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29 | 29 | | Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (34 U.S.C. 41106 et 4 |
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30 | 30 | | seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: 5 |
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31 | 31 | | ‘‘SEC. 6404. SHARING AND USE OF CRIMINAL HISTORY 6 |
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32 | 32 | | RECORD INFORMATION. 7 |
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33 | 33 | | ‘‘(a) D |
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34 | 34 | | EFINITIONS.—In this section: 8 |
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35 | 35 | | ‘‘(1) C |
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36 | 36 | | OMMISSION.—The term ‘Commission’ 9 |
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37 | 37 | | means a joint governmental entity, including an 10 |
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38 | 38 | | interstate compact commission, established by legis-11 |
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39 | 39 | | lative enactment of an interstate compact. 12 |
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40 | 40 | | ‘‘(2) C |
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41 | 41 | | RIMINAL HISTORY RECORD INFORMA -13 |
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42 | 42 | | TION.—The term ‘criminal history record informa-14 |
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43 | 43 | | tion’— 15 |
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44 | 44 | | ‘‘(A) means information collected by crimi-16 |
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45 | 45 | | nal justice agencies on individuals consisting of 17 |
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46 | 46 | | identifiable descriptions and notations of ar-18 |
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47 | 47 | | rests, detentions, indictments, information, or 19 |
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48 | 48 | | other formal criminal charges, and any disposi-20 |
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49 | 49 | | tion arising therefrom, including acquittal, sen-21 |
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50 | 50 | | tencing, correctional supervision, and release; 22 |
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51 | 51 | | and 23 |
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52 | 52 | | ‘‘(B) does not include identification infor-24 |
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53 | 53 | | mation, such as fingerprint records, if such in-25 |
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56 | 56 | | •S 1101 IS |
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57 | 57 | | formation does not indicate the individual’s in-1 |
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58 | 58 | | volvement with the criminal justice system. 2 |
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59 | 59 | | ‘‘(3) L |
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60 | 60 | | ICENSE.—The term ‘license’ means a li-3 |
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61 | 61 | | cense, multistate license, certification, or other au-4 |
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62 | 62 | | thorization by which a State licensing authority au-5 |
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63 | 63 | | thorizes an individual to practice an occupation or 6 |
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64 | 64 | | profession in that State. 7 |
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65 | 65 | | ‘‘(4) P |
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66 | 66 | | RIVILEGE.—The term ‘privilege’ means a 8 |
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67 | 67 | | grant of authority issued pursuant to an interstate 9 |
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68 | 68 | | compact to a license holder that permits the license 10 |
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69 | 69 | | holder to practice in a compact member State. 11 |
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70 | 70 | | ‘‘(5) S |
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71 | 71 | | TATE.—The term ‘State’ means any 12 |
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72 | 72 | | State, territory, or possession of the United States, 13 |
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73 | 73 | | and the District of Columbia. 14 |
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74 | 74 | | ‘‘(6) S |
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75 | 75 | | TATE IDENTIFICATION BUREAU .—The 15 |
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76 | 76 | | term ‘State identification bureau’ has the meaning 16 |
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77 | 77 | | given such term in section 6402(c). 17 |
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78 | 78 | | ‘‘(7) S |
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79 | 79 | | TATE LICENSING AUTHORITY .—The term 18 |
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80 | 80 | | ‘State licensing authority’ means a State licensing 19 |
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81 | 81 | | board, agency, department, or other entity that is 20 |
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82 | 82 | | empowered under the law of that State to grant a 21 |
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83 | 83 | | license to practice an occupation or profession. 22 |
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84 | 84 | | ‘‘(b) R |
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85 | 85 | | EQUIREMENT FOR FEDERALBUREAU OFIN-23 |
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86 | 86 | | VESTIGATIONTOPROVIDECERTAINCRIMINALHISTORY 24 |
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87 | 87 | | R |
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88 | 88 | | ECORDINFORMATION.—Subject to the restrictions in 25 |
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91 | 91 | | •S 1101 IS |
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92 | 92 | | subsection (c), the Director of the Federal Bureau of In-1 |
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93 | 93 | | vestigation shall furnish or otherwise make available to a 2 |
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94 | 94 | | State licensing authority, through an agreement with a 3 |
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95 | 95 | | State law enforcement agency or State identification bu-4 |
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96 | 96 | | reau, criminal history record information to the extent re-5 |
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97 | 97 | | quired by an interstate compact, or the regulations duly 6 |
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98 | 98 | | promulgated thereunder, for the purpose of conducting a 7 |
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99 | 99 | | criminal history background check of any individual seek-8 |
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100 | 100 | | ing a license or privilege to practice an occupation or pro-9 |
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101 | 101 | | fession in a compact member State. 10 |
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102 | 102 | | ‘‘(c) S |
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103 | 103 | | TATELICENSINGAUTHORITYUSE OFCRIMI-11 |
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104 | 104 | | NALHISTORYRECORDINFORMATION.— 12 |
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105 | 105 | | ‘‘(1) P |
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106 | 106 | | ROHIBITION.—A State licensing author-13 |
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107 | 107 | | ity that is a member of an interstate compact that 14 |
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108 | 108 | | requires completion of a criminal history background 15 |
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109 | 109 | | check for an individual for the purpose of acting 16 |
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110 | 110 | | upon a license or privilege of that individual to prac-17 |
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111 | 111 | | tice an occupation or profession in a State shall use 18 |
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112 | 112 | | such information solely for that purpose and may 19 |
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113 | 113 | | not share criminal history record information or any 20 |
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114 | 114 | | part thereof with the compact’s Commission, any 21 |
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115 | 115 | | other State entity or State Licensing Authority, or 22 |
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116 | 116 | | the public. 23 |
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117 | 117 | | ‘‘(2) S |
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118 | 118 | | HARING FACT OF COMPLETION OF CRIMI -24 |
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119 | 119 | | NAL HISTORY BACKGROUND CHECK EXPRESSLY PER -25 |
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122 | 122 | | •S 1101 IS |
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123 | 123 | | MITTED.—A State licensing authority informing a 1 |
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124 | 124 | | compact Commission of the completion of the crimi-2 |
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125 | 125 | | nal history background check, including a binary de-3 |
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126 | 126 | | termination of whether or not the criminal history 4 |
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127 | 127 | | background check of an applicant was satisfactory, 5 |
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128 | 128 | | is expressly permitted under this section and shall 6 |
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129 | 129 | | not constitute the sharing of criminal history record 7 |
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130 | 130 | | information under paragraph (1).’’. 8 |
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131 | 131 | | Æ |
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