1 | 1 | | II |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION S. 1117 |
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5 | 5 | | To amend the Federal Crop Insurance Act to modify a provision relating |
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6 | 6 | | to quality loss adjustment coverage. |
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7 | 7 | | IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES |
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8 | 8 | | MARCH25, 2025 |
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9 | 9 | | Mr. K |
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10 | 10 | | ENNEDYintroduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred |
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11 | 11 | | to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry |
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12 | 12 | | A BILL |
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13 | 13 | | To amend the Federal Crop Insurance Act to modify a |
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14 | 14 | | provision relating to quality loss adjustment coverage. |
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15 | 15 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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16 | 16 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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17 | 17 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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18 | 18 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Quality Loss Adjust-4 |
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19 | 19 | | ment Improvement for Farmers Act’’. 5 |
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20 | 20 | | SEC. 2. QUALITY LOSS ADJUSTMENT COVERAGE. 6 |
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21 | 21 | | Section 508(m) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act 7 |
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22 | 22 | | (7 U.S.C. 1508(m)) is amended— 8 |
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23 | 23 | | (1) in paragraph (3)— 9 |
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25 | 25 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 |
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26 | 26 | | •S 1117 IS |
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27 | 27 | | (A) by striking subparagraph (A) and in-1 |
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28 | 28 | | serting the following: 2 |
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29 | 29 | | ‘‘(A) P |
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30 | 30 | | ERIODIC REVIEW.—Beginning in 3 |
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31 | 31 | | calendar year 2025, and once every 5 years 4 |
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32 | 32 | | thereafter, the Corporation shall contract with a 5 |
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33 | 33 | | qualified person to conduct a review of the qual-6 |
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34 | 34 | | ity loss adjustment procedures of the Corpora-7 |
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35 | 35 | | tion, each of which shall be completed not later 8 |
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36 | 36 | | than 1 year after the date of commencement of 9 |
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37 | 37 | | the review.’’; 10 |
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38 | 38 | | (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ‘‘Ef-11 |
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39 | 39 | | fective beginning not later than the 2004 rein-12 |
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40 | 40 | | surance year, based on the review, the Corpora-13 |
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41 | 41 | | tion’’ and inserting ‘‘Based on each review con-14 |
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42 | 42 | | ducted under subparagraph (A), the Corpora-15 |
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43 | 43 | | tion’’; 16 |
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44 | 44 | | (C) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 17 |
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45 | 45 | | subparagraph (C); 18 |
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46 | 46 | | (D) by inserting after subparagraph (A) 19 |
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47 | 47 | | the following: 20 |
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48 | 48 | | ‘‘(B) S |
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49 | 49 | | TAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT .—Each 21 |
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50 | 50 | | review under subparagraph (A) shall include en-22 |
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51 | 51 | | gagement from regionally diverse industry 23 |
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52 | 52 | | stakeholders for each agricultural commodity 24 |
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54 | 54 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 |
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55 | 55 | | •S 1117 IS |
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56 | 56 | | for which a quality loss adjustment is offered.’’; 1 |
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57 | 57 | | and 2 |
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58 | 58 | | (E) by adding at the end the following: 3 |
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59 | 59 | | ‘‘(D) R |
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60 | 60 | | EPORT.—On the completion of each 4 |
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61 | 61 | | review under subparagraph (A), the Corpora-5 |
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62 | 62 | | tion shall submit to the Committee on Agri-6 |
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63 | 63 | | culture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate 7 |
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64 | 64 | | and the Committee on Agriculture of the House 8 |
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65 | 65 | | of Representatives a report that describes— 9 |
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66 | 66 | | ‘‘(i) findings from that review; 10 |
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67 | 67 | | ‘‘(ii) changes to the quality loss ad-11 |
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68 | 68 | | justment procedures; and 12 |
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69 | 69 | | ‘‘(iii) the stakeholder engagement for 13 |
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70 | 70 | | that review pursuant to subparagraph 14 |
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71 | 71 | | (B).’’; and 15 |
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72 | 72 | | (2) by adding at the end the following: 16 |
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73 | 73 | | ‘‘(7) R |
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74 | 74 | | EGIONAL DISCOUNT FACTORS FOR SOY -17 |
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75 | 75 | | BEANS.— 18 |
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76 | 76 | | ‘‘(A) D |
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77 | 77 | | EFINITION OF COVERED DECLARA -19 |
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78 | 78 | | TION.—In this paragraph, the term ‘covered 20 |
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79 | 79 | | declaration’ means— 21 |
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80 | 80 | | ‘‘(i) a disaster declaration by the Sec-22 |
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81 | 81 | | retary; 23 |
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82 | 82 | | ‘‘(ii) a major disaster declared by the 24 |
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83 | 83 | | President under section 401 of the Robert 25 |
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85 | 85 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 4 |
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86 | 86 | | •S 1117 IS |
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87 | 87 | | T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency 1 |
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88 | 88 | | Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170); or 2 |
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89 | 89 | | ‘‘(iii) an emergency declared by the 3 |
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90 | 90 | | President under section 501 of that Act 4 |
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91 | 91 | | (42 U.S.C. 5191). 5 |
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92 | 92 | | ‘‘(B) D |
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93 | 93 | | ISCOUNT FACTOR.—In the event of 6 |
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94 | 94 | | a covered declaration for a State or region, or 7 |
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95 | 95 | | the occurrence of a salvage market for soybeans 8 |
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96 | 96 | | in a State or region, the Corporation shall es-9 |
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97 | 97 | | tablish a State or regional discount factor, as 10 |
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98 | 98 | | applicable, to reflect the average quality dis-11 |
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99 | 99 | | counts applied to the local or regional market 12 |
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100 | 100 | | prices of the soybean crop. 13 |
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101 | 101 | | ‘‘(C) R |
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102 | 102 | | EPORTING REQUIREMENT .—Any 14 |
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103 | 103 | | State or regional discount factor established 15 |
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104 | 104 | | under subparagraph (B) shall be included in— 16 |
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105 | 105 | | ‘‘(i) the applicable periodic review con-17 |
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106 | 106 | | ducted under paragraph (3)(A); and 18 |
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107 | 107 | | ‘‘(ii) the report described in para-19 |
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108 | 108 | | graph (3)(D).’’. 20 |
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109 | 109 | | Æ |
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111 | 111 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS |
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