II 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION S. 1173 To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to clarify and preserve the breadth of the protections under the Medicare Secondary Payer Act. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES MARCH27, 2025 Mr. C ASSIDY(for himself, Mr. BOOKER, Mr. CRAMER, and Mr. HEINRICH) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance A BILL To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to clarify and preserve the breadth of the protections under the Medicare Secondary Payer Act. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Restore Protections 4 for Dialysis Patients Act’’. 5 SEC. 2. PURPOSES. 6 The purposes of this Act are the following: 7 (1) To restore protections under Medicare Sec-8 ondary Payer provisions for individuals with end- 9 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:34 Apr 02, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S1173.IS S1173 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 •S 1173 IS stage renal disease by ensuring that private health 1 plans do not discriminate against such individuals or 2 adversely classify dialysis as compared to other cov-3 ered medical services. 4 (2) To prohibit health insurance plans from 5 shifting primary responsibility for covering the cost 6 of health care services needed by individuals with 7 end-stage renal disease to the Medicare program. 8 (3) To affirm the intent of Congress by clari-9 fying that singling out dialysis services for 10 disfavored treatment through coverage limitations as 11 compared to other covered health services constitutes 12 inappropriate differentiations between the benefits 13 provided to individuals with end-stage renal disease 14 and other individuals, but does not change a plan’s 15 ability to limit which renal dialysis providers it in-16 cludes in the provider network it elects to offer its 17 enrollees. 18 SEC. 3. CLARIFICATION AND PRESERVATION OF PROHIBI-19 TION UNDER THE MEDICARE PROGRAM. 20 Section 1862(b)(1)(C) of the Social Security Act (42 21 U.S.C. 1395y(b)(1)(C)) is amended— 22 (1) by striking clause (ii) and inserting the fol-23 lowing: 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:34 Apr 02, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S1173.IS S1173 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 •S 1173 IS ‘‘(ii) may not on any basis (including 1 the diagnosis of end-stage renal disease or 2 the need for renal dialysis) or in any man-3 ner— 4 ‘‘(I) differentiate (or have the ef-5 fect of differentiating) in the benefits 6 it provides between individuals having 7 end stage renal disease and other in-8 dividuals covered by such plan; or 9 ‘‘(II) apply a limitation on bene-10 fits (including on network composi-11 tion) under the plan that will dispar-12 ately affect individuals having end- 13 stage renal disease;’’; and 14 (2) by adding at the end of the matter following 15 clause (ii) the following: ‘‘Nothing in this subsection 16 shall be construed as requiring a group health plan 17 to include a particular renal dialysis provider or a 18 particular number of renal dialysis providers as part 19 of the provider network the group health plan elects 20 to offer its enrollees. The Secretary shall enforce 21 this subparagraph consistent with the nonconform-22 ance determination requirements described in part 23 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:34 Apr 02, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S1173.IS S1173 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 4 •S 1173 IS 411 of title 42, Code of Federal Regulations (or any 1 successor regulation).’’. 2 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:34 Apr 02, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\S1173.IS S1173 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB