1 | 1 | | II |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION S. 1227 |
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5 | 5 | | To require the Administrator of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services |
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6 | 6 | | and the Commissioner of Social Security to review and simplify the |
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7 | 7 | | processes, procedures, forms, and communications for family caregivers |
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8 | 8 | | to assist individuals in establishing eligibility for, enrolling in, and main- |
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9 | 9 | | taining and utilizing coverage and benefits under the Medicare, Medicaid, |
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10 | 10 | | CHIP, and Social Security programs respectively, and for other purposes. |
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11 | 11 | | IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES |
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12 | 12 | | APRIL1 (legislative day, MARCH31), 2025 |
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13 | 13 | | Mr. M |
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14 | 14 | | ARKEY(for himself, Mrs. CAPITO, Mr. HICKENLOOPER, Mrs. HYDE- |
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15 | 15 | | S |
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16 | 16 | | MITH, Mr. BLUMENTHAL, Mr. TILLIS, Ms. KLOBUCHAR, Mr. SCOTTof |
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17 | 17 | | Florida, Ms. B |
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18 | 18 | | ALDWIN, Ms. LUMMIS, Mr. KELLY, Mrs. BRITT, Ms. |
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19 | 19 | | H |
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20 | 20 | | IRONO, Mr. ROUNDS, Mr. WHITEHOUSE, Mr. CASSIDY, Mr. COONS, and |
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21 | 21 | | Mr. S |
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22 | 22 | | CHMITT) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and re- |
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23 | 23 | | ferred to the Committee on Finance |
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24 | 24 | | A BILL |
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25 | 25 | | To require the Administrator of the Centers for Medicare |
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26 | 26 | | & Medicaid Services and the Commissioner of Social |
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27 | 27 | | Security to review and simplify the processes, procedures, |
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28 | 28 | | forms, and communications for family caregivers to assist |
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29 | 29 | | individuals in establishing eligibility for, enrolling in, and |
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30 | 30 | | maintaining and utilizing coverage and benefits under |
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31 | 31 | | the Medicare, Medicaid, CHIP, and Social Security pro- |
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32 | 32 | | grams respectively, and for other purposes. |
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33 | 33 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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34 | 34 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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36 | 36 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 |
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37 | 37 | | •S 1227 IS |
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38 | 38 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 1 |
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39 | 39 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Alleviating Barriers 2 |
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40 | 40 | | for Caregivers Act’’ or the ‘‘ABC Act’’. 3 |
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41 | 41 | | SEC. 2. REVIEW OF MEDICARE, MEDICAID, CHIP, AND SO-4 |
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42 | 42 | | CIAL SECURITY TO SIMPLIFY PROCESSES. 5 |
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43 | 43 | | PROCEDURES, FORMS, AND COMMUNICA-6 |
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44 | 44 | | TIONS. 7 |
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45 | 45 | | (a) D |
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46 | 46 | | EFINITIONS.—In this Act: 8 |
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47 | 47 | | (1) A |
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48 | 48 | | DMINISTRATOR.—The term ‘‘Adminis-9 |
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49 | 49 | | trator’’ means the Administrator of the Centers for 10 |
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50 | 50 | | Medicare & Medicaid Services. 11 |
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51 | 51 | | (2) CHIP.—The term ‘‘CHIP’’ means the Chil-12 |
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52 | 52 | | dren’s Health Insurance Program established under 13 |
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53 | 53 | | title XXI of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 14 |
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54 | 54 | | 1397aa et seq.). 15 |
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55 | 55 | | (3) C |
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56 | 56 | | OMMISSIONER.—The term ‘‘Commis-16 |
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57 | 57 | | sioner’’ means the Commissioner of Social Security. 17 |
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58 | 58 | | (4) C |
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59 | 59 | | OVERED AGENCIES .—The term ‘‘covered 18 |
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60 | 60 | | agencies’’ means the Centers for Medicare & Med-19 |
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61 | 61 | | icaid Services and the Social Security Administra-20 |
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62 | 62 | | tion. 21 |
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63 | 63 | | (5) C |
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64 | 64 | | OVERED OFFICIALS.—The term ‘‘covered 22 |
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65 | 65 | | officials’’ means the Administrator and Commis-23 |
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66 | 66 | | sioner. 24 |
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69 | 69 | | •S 1227 IS |
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70 | 70 | | (6) COVERED PROGRAMS .—The term ‘‘covered 1 |
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71 | 71 | | programs’’ means Medicare, Medicaid, CHIP, and 2 |
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72 | 72 | | the Social Security programs. 3 |
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73 | 73 | | (7) D |
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74 | 74 | | ISABILITY.—The term ‘‘disability’’ has the 4 |
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75 | 75 | | meaning given such term in section 3 of the Ameri-5 |
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76 | 76 | | cans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 6 |
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77 | 77 | | 12102). 7 |
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78 | 78 | | (8) F |
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79 | 79 | | AMILY CAREGIVER.—The term ‘‘family 8 |
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80 | 80 | | caregiver’’ has the meaning given the term in section 9 |
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81 | 81 | | 2 of the RAISE Family Caregivers Act (42 U.S.C. 10 |
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82 | 82 | | 3030s note). 11 |
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83 | 83 | | (9) M |
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84 | 84 | | EDICAID.—The term ‘‘Medicaid’’ means 12 |
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85 | 85 | | the Medicaid program established under title XIX of 13 |
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86 | 86 | | the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.). 14 |
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87 | 87 | | (10) M |
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88 | 88 | | EDICARE.—The term ‘‘Medicare’’ means 15 |
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89 | 89 | | the Medicare program established under title XVIII 16 |
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90 | 90 | | of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq.). 17 |
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91 | 91 | | (11) S |
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92 | 92 | | TATE.—The term ‘‘State’’ means any of 18 |
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93 | 93 | | the 50 States, the District of Columbia, the Com-19 |
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94 | 94 | | monwealth of Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin 20 |
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95 | 95 | | Islands, Guam, American Samoa, or the Common-21 |
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96 | 96 | | wealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. 22 |
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97 | 97 | | (12) S |
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98 | 98 | | OCIAL SECURITY PROGRAMS .—The term 23 |
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99 | 99 | | ‘‘Social Security programs’’ means each of the fol-24 |
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100 | 100 | | lowing: 25 |
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103 | 103 | | •S 1227 IS |
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104 | 104 | | (A) The programs for old-age and sur-1 |
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105 | 105 | | vivors insurance benefits and disability insur-2 |
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106 | 106 | | ance benefits established under title II of the 3 |
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107 | 107 | | Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 401 et seq.). 4 |
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108 | 108 | | (B) The program for supplemental security 5 |
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109 | 109 | | income benefits established under title XVI of 6 |
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110 | 110 | | such Act (42 U.S.C. 1381 et seq.). 7 |
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111 | 111 | | (b) R |
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112 | 112 | | EVIEW OFPROGRAMS.— 8 |
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113 | 113 | | (1) I |
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114 | 114 | | N GENERAL.—The Administrator and the 9 |
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115 | 115 | | Commissioner shall jointly conduct a review of the 10 |
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116 | 116 | | eligibility determination and application processes, 11 |
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117 | 117 | | procedures, forms, and communications of Medicare, 12 |
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118 | 118 | | Medicaid, CHIP, and the Social Security programs. 13 |
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119 | 119 | | (2) G |
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120 | 120 | | OALS OF THE REVIEW.—In conducting the 14 |
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121 | 121 | | reviews under paragraph (1), the covered officials 15 |
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122 | 122 | | shall seek ways to— 16 |
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123 | 123 | | (A) simplify and streamline policies and 17 |
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124 | 124 | | procedures for determining eligibility for, enroll-18 |
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125 | 125 | | ing in, maintaining coverage in, and utilizing 19 |
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126 | 126 | | the full benefits available under the covered 20 |
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127 | 127 | | programs; 21 |
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128 | 128 | | (B) reduce the frequency of family care-22 |
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129 | 129 | | givers having to— 23 |
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130 | 130 | | (i) provide the same information to 24 |
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131 | 131 | | covered agencies more than once; 25 |
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134 | 134 | | •S 1227 IS |
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135 | 135 | | (ii) complete— 1 |
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136 | 136 | | (I) multiple documents for each 2 |
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137 | 137 | | covered agency; or 3 |
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138 | 138 | | (II) documents requesting the 4 |
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139 | 139 | | same or similar information for mul-5 |
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140 | 140 | | tiple covered agencies; or 6 |
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141 | 141 | | (iii) provide information to the cov-7 |
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142 | 142 | | ered agencies that— 8 |
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143 | 143 | | (I) the covered agencies already 9 |
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144 | 144 | | have; or 10 |
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145 | 145 | | (II) the covered agencies can eas-11 |
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146 | 146 | | ily receive from other Federal agen-12 |
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147 | 147 | | cies; and 13 |
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148 | 148 | | (C) make it easier for family caregivers to 14 |
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149 | 149 | | work with the covered agencies and the State 15 |
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150 | 150 | | agencies responsible for administering State 16 |
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151 | 151 | | Medicaid and CHIP plans by— 17 |
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152 | 152 | | (i) providing information on eligibility 18 |
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153 | 153 | | for, enrollment in, maintaining coverage in, 19 |
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154 | 154 | | and utilizing the full benefits available 20 |
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155 | 155 | | under the covered programs to family care-21 |
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156 | 156 | | givers; 22 |
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157 | 157 | | (ii) improving communications be-23 |
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158 | 158 | | tween family caregivers and employees of 24 |
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159 | 159 | | covered agencies by— 25 |
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162 | 162 | | •S 1227 IS |
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163 | 163 | | (I) decreasing call wait times; 1 |
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164 | 164 | | (II) ensuring that employees of 2 |
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165 | 165 | | covered agencies and the State agen-3 |
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166 | 166 | | cies responsible for administering 4 |
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167 | 167 | | State Medicaid and CHIP plans pro-5 |
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168 | 168 | | vide timely answers to the questions 6 |
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169 | 169 | | of family caregivers; 7 |
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170 | 170 | | (III) improving the websites of 8 |
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171 | 171 | | the covered programs— 9 |
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172 | 172 | | (aa) by making it easier for 10 |
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173 | 173 | | family caregivers to find informa-11 |
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174 | 174 | | tion regarding benefit avail-12 |
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175 | 175 | | ability, eligibility, and how to 13 |
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176 | 176 | | maintain coverage; and 14 |
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177 | 177 | | (bb) by designing such 15 |
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178 | 178 | | websites to align with the re-16 |
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179 | 179 | | quirements of the Americans 17 |
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180 | 180 | | with Disabilities Act (42 U.S.C. 18 |
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181 | 181 | | 12101 et seq.) regarding web de-19 |
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182 | 182 | | sign; 20 |
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183 | 183 | | (IV) improving the timely access 21 |
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184 | 184 | | to in-person appointments or meetings 22 |
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185 | 185 | | between employees of covered agencies 23 |
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186 | 186 | | and family caregivers; 24 |
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189 | 189 | | •S 1227 IS |
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190 | 190 | | (V) providing translation or in-1 |
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191 | 191 | | terpretation services for family care-2 |
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192 | 192 | | givers for whom English is not their 3 |
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193 | 193 | | primary language; and 4 |
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194 | 194 | | (VI) providing information to 5 |
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195 | 195 | | family caregivers in accessible for-6 |
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196 | 196 | | mats, including formats compatible 7 |
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197 | 197 | | with American Sign Language and 8 |
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198 | 198 | | multiple languages; 9 |
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199 | 199 | | (iii) ensuring that employees of cov-10 |
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200 | 200 | | ered agencies and the State agencies re-11 |
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201 | 201 | | sponsible for administering State Medicaid 12 |
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202 | 202 | | and CHIP plans understand how the cov-13 |
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203 | 203 | | ered programs can help family caregivers; 14 |
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204 | 204 | | (iv) improving the relationship be-15 |
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205 | 205 | | tween family caregivers and the covered 16 |
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206 | 206 | | agencies and the State agencies responsible 17 |
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207 | 207 | | for administering State Medicaid and 18 |
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208 | 208 | | CHIP plans, which may include regularly 19 |
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209 | 209 | | meeting with family caregivers, individuals 20 |
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210 | 210 | | entitled to, receiving services from, or fil-21 |
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211 | 211 | | ing for, 1 or more of the covered programs, 22 |
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212 | 212 | | and other stakeholders of the covered pro-23 |
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213 | 213 | | grams; 24 |
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216 | 216 | | •S 1227 IS |
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217 | 217 | | (v) ensuring that employees of covered 1 |
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218 | 218 | | agencies and the State agencies responsible 2 |
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219 | 219 | | for administering State Medicaid and 3 |
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220 | 220 | | CHIP plans who are responsible for resolv-4 |
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221 | 221 | | ing disputes, appeals, and grievances with-5 |
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222 | 222 | | in the covered programs receive education, 6 |
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223 | 223 | | training, and guidance on specific issues 7 |
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224 | 224 | | faced by family caregivers who participate 8 |
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225 | 225 | | in the covered programs; and 9 |
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226 | 226 | | (vi) taking other actions the covered 10 |
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227 | 227 | | officials may identify. 11 |
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228 | 228 | | (3) I |
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229 | 229 | | NPUT FROM FAMILY CAREGIVERS , ORGANI-12 |
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230 | 230 | | ZATIONS, AND STATE ENTITIES.—In conducting the 13 |
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231 | 231 | | reviews under paragraph (1), the covered officials 14 |
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232 | 232 | | shall seek input from— 15 |
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233 | 233 | | (A) family caregivers, including family 16 |
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234 | 234 | | caregivers with a disability, that have interacted 17 |
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235 | 235 | | with the covered programs; 18 |
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236 | 236 | | (B) State, regional, national, and Tribal 19 |
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237 | 237 | | organizations representing or working with fam-20 |
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238 | 238 | | ily caregivers or individuals receiving care from 21 |
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239 | 239 | | family caregivers; and 22 |
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240 | 240 | | (C) State Medicaid and CHIP programs. 23 |
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241 | 241 | | (c) A |
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242 | 242 | | CTION.—After the reviews under subsection (b) 24 |
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243 | 243 | | have been completed, the covered officials shall take ac-25 |
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246 | 246 | | •S 1227 IS |
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247 | 247 | | tions that will simplify and streamline policies and proce-1 |
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248 | 248 | | dures that improve customer service for individuals enti-2 |
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249 | 249 | | tled to, receiving services from, or filing for, any of the 3 |
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250 | 250 | | covered programs, and family caregivers. 4 |
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251 | 251 | | (d) R |
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252 | 252 | | EPORT TOCONGRESS.— 5 |
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253 | 253 | | (1) I |
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254 | 254 | | N GENERAL.—No later than 2 years after 6 |
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255 | 255 | | the date of enactment of this Act, the covered offi-7 |
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256 | 256 | | cials shall each submit a report to the Committee on 8 |
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257 | 257 | | Finance of the Senate, the Committee on Ways and 9 |
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258 | 258 | | Means of the House of Representatives, and the 10 |
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259 | 259 | | Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House 11 |
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260 | 260 | | of Representatives that details the results of the re-12 |
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261 | 261 | | spective reviews each covered official conducted 13 |
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262 | 262 | | under subsection (b). 14 |
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263 | 263 | | (2) C |
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264 | 264 | | ONTENTS OF THE REPORT .—The reports 15 |
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265 | 265 | | required under paragraph (1) shall contain— 16 |
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266 | 266 | | (A) issues that the covered officials identi-17 |
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267 | 267 | | fied in the reviews and their findings; 18 |
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268 | 268 | | (B) the actions that the covered officials 19 |
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269 | 269 | | are taking to address the issues in subpara-20 |
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270 | 270 | | graph (A); 21 |
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271 | 271 | | (C) an estimate on when the actions in 22 |
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272 | 272 | | subparagraph (B) will be completed; 23 |
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273 | 273 | | (D) projected annual costs to implement 24 |
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274 | 274 | | the actions identified in subparagraph (B); and 25 |
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277 | 277 | | •S 1227 IS |
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278 | 278 | | (E) any recommended change in Federal 1 |
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279 | 279 | | law to address any issue identified in subpara-2 |
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280 | 280 | | graph (A). 3 |
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281 | 281 | | (3) U |
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282 | 282 | | PDATED REPORTS.—The covered officials 4 |
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283 | 283 | | shall each submit a report 2 years after submitting 5 |
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284 | 284 | | the report required under paragraph (1) providing 6 |
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285 | 285 | | an update to the contents identified in paragraph 7 |
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286 | 286 | | (2). 8 |
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287 | 287 | | (4) P |
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288 | 288 | | UBLICATION OF THE REPORTS .—The cov-9 |
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289 | 289 | | ered officials shall make the reports required under 10 |
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290 | 290 | | paragraphs (1) and (3) publicly accessible on the 11 |
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291 | 291 | | websites of covered agencies. 12 |
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292 | 292 | | (e) R |
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293 | 293 | | EDUCINGREDTAPE FORSTATEMEDICAID AND 13 |
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294 | 294 | | CHIP P |
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295 | 295 | | ROGRAMS.—Not later than 1 year after the date 14 |
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296 | 296 | | of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall issue a 15 |
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297 | 297 | | letter to each State Medicaid and CHIP Director to— 16 |
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298 | 298 | | (1) encourage State Medicaid agencies to con-17 |
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299 | 299 | | duct reviews of State Medicaid programs and State 18 |
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300 | 300 | | CHIP programs similar to the reviews conducted at 19 |
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301 | 301 | | the Federal level under subsection (b); 20 |
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302 | 302 | | (2) provide suggestions, informed by the results 21 |
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303 | 303 | | of such Federal reviews, for promising practices that 22 |
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304 | 304 | | States could take to reduce administrative burdens 23 |
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305 | 305 | | on family caregivers in supporting individuals enti-24 |
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306 | 306 | | tled to, receiving service from, or filing for, 1 or 25 |
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309 | 309 | | •S 1227 IS |
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310 | 310 | | more of the covered programs in applying for and 1 |
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311 | 311 | | receiving assistance under State Medicaid programs 2 |
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312 | 312 | | and State CHIP programs; and 3 |
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313 | 313 | | (3) identify best practices to support family 4 |
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314 | 314 | | caregivers. 5 |
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315 | 315 | | Æ |
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