1 | 1 | | II |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION S. 1252 |
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5 | 5 | | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to promote the increased |
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6 | 6 | | use of renewable natural gas, to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and |
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7 | 7 | | other harmful transportation-related emissions that contribute to poor |
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8 | 8 | | air quality, and to increase job creation and economic opportunity |
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9 | 9 | | throughout the United States. |
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10 | 10 | | IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES |
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11 | 11 | | APRIL2, 2025 |
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12 | 12 | | Mr. T |
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13 | 13 | | ILLIS(for himself and Mr. WARNER) introduced the following bill; which |
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14 | 14 | | was read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance |
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15 | 15 | | A BILL |
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16 | 16 | | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to promote |
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17 | 17 | | the increased use of renewable natural gas, to reduce |
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18 | 18 | | greenhouse gas emissions and other harmful transpor- |
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19 | 19 | | tation-related emissions that contribute to poor air qual- |
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20 | 20 | | ity, and to increase job creation and economic oppor- |
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21 | 21 | | tunity throughout the United States. |
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22 | 22 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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23 | 23 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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24 | 24 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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25 | 25 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Renewable Natural 4 |
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26 | 26 | | Gas Incentive Act of 2025’’. 5 |
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28 | 28 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 |
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29 | 29 | | •S 1252 IS |
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30 | 30 | | SEC. 2. INCREASED CREDIT FOR RENEWABLE NATURAL 1 |
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31 | 31 | | GAS. 2 |
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32 | 32 | | (a) I |
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33 | 33 | | NGENERAL.—Section 6426 of the Internal Rev-3 |
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34 | 34 | | enue Code of 1986 is amended— 4 |
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35 | 35 | | (1) in subsection (a)(2), by inserting ‘‘and (l)’’ 5 |
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36 | 36 | | after ‘‘subsection (d)’’, and 6 |
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37 | 37 | | (2) by adding at the end the following new sub-7 |
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38 | 38 | | section: 8 |
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39 | 39 | | ‘‘(l) R |
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40 | 40 | | ENEWABLENATURALGASFUELCREDIT.— 9 |
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41 | 41 | | ‘‘(1) I |
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42 | 42 | | N GENERAL.—For purposes of this sec-10 |
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43 | 43 | | tion, the renewable natural gas fuel credit is the 11 |
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44 | 44 | | product of $1.00 and the number of gallons of re-12 |
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45 | 45 | | newable natural gas or gasoline gallon equivalents of 13 |
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46 | 46 | | a nonliquid renewable natural gas sold by the tax-14 |
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47 | 47 | | payer for use as a fuel in a motor vehicle or motor-15 |
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48 | 48 | | boat, sold by the taxpayer for use as a fuel in avia-16 |
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49 | 49 | | tion, or so used by the taxpayer. 17 |
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50 | 50 | | ‘‘(2) R |
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51 | 51 | | ENEWABLE NATURAL GAS .—For pur-18 |
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52 | 52 | | poses of this section, the term ‘renewable natural 19 |
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53 | 53 | | gas’ means compressed or liquefied gas derived from 20 |
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54 | 54 | | biomass (as defined in section 45K(c)(3))— 21 |
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55 | 55 | | ‘‘(A) which was produced by a person reg-22 |
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56 | 56 | | istered under section 4101(a), and 23 |
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57 | 57 | | ‘‘(B) with respect to which the producer 24 |
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58 | 58 | | has made a certification described in paragraph 25 |
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59 | 59 | | (4). 26 |
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61 | 61 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 |
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62 | 62 | | •S 1252 IS |
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63 | 63 | | ‘‘(3) TREATMENT OF BLENDED RENEWABLE 1 |
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64 | 64 | | NATURAL GAS.— 2 |
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65 | 65 | | ‘‘(A) I |
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66 | 66 | | N GENERAL.—Under regulations 3 |
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67 | 67 | | prescribed by the Secretary, a sale of blended 4 |
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68 | 68 | | renewable natural gas shall be treated as a sale 5 |
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69 | 69 | | of renewable natural gas fuel if— 6 |
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70 | 70 | | ‘‘(i) at the time the renewable natural 7 |
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71 | 71 | | gas was blended with other compressed or 8 |
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72 | 72 | | liquefied natural gas, the taxpayer had a 9 |
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73 | 73 | | contract with the registered producer of 10 |
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74 | 74 | | such renewable natural gas for the sale of 11 |
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75 | 75 | | such gas for use as a fuel in a motor vehi-12 |
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76 | 76 | | cle or motorboat, or for use as a fuel in 13 |
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77 | 77 | | aviation, 14 |
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78 | 78 | | ‘‘(ii) such contract was entered into 15 |
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79 | 79 | | before the sale of the blended renewable 16 |
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80 | 80 | | natural gas and specifies the number of 17 |
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81 | 81 | | gallons of renewable natural gas provided 18 |
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82 | 82 | | for such purposes and the period for which 19 |
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83 | 83 | | such contract is in effect, and 20 |
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84 | 84 | | ‘‘(iii) the registered producer of such 21 |
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85 | 85 | | fuel provides to the taxpayer the certifi-22 |
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86 | 86 | | cation described in paragraph (4). 23 |
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87 | 87 | | ‘‘(B) L |
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88 | 88 | | IMITATION.—The amount of blend-24 |
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89 | 89 | | ed renewable natural gas treated as renewable 25 |
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91 | 91 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 4 |
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92 | 92 | | •S 1252 IS |
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93 | 93 | | natural gas under subparagraph (A) for any pe-1 |
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94 | 94 | | riod shall not exceed the number of gallons of 2 |
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95 | 95 | | renewable natural gas specified under subpara-3 |
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96 | 96 | | graph (A)(ii) and certified by the producer 4 |
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97 | 97 | | under paragraph (4) for such period. 5 |
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98 | 98 | | ‘‘(C) B |
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99 | 99 | | LENDED RENEWABLE NATURAL 6 |
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100 | 100 | | GAS.—For purposes of this subsection, the term 7 |
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101 | 101 | | ‘blended renewable natural gas’ means com-8 |
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102 | 102 | | pressed or liquefied natural gas which consists 9 |
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103 | 103 | | of both renewable natural gas and other com-10 |
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104 | 104 | | pressed or liquefied natural gas. 11 |
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105 | 105 | | ‘‘(4) C |
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106 | 106 | | ERTIFICATION.—A certification is de-12 |
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107 | 107 | | scribed in this subparagraph if such certification— 13 |
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108 | 108 | | ‘‘(A) identifies the product produced and 14 |
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109 | 109 | | the gallon equivalent of fuel acquired by the 15 |
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110 | 110 | | taxpayer for a purpose described in paragraph 16 |
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111 | 111 | | (1), and 17 |
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112 | 112 | | ‘‘(B) is provided such form and manner as 18 |
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113 | 113 | | prescribed by the Secretary. 19 |
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114 | 114 | | ‘‘(5) G |
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115 | 115 | | ASOLINE GALLON EQUIVALENT .—For 20 |
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116 | 116 | | purposes of this subsection, the term ‘gasoline gallon 21 |
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117 | 117 | | equivalent’ means, with respect to any nonliquid re-22 |
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118 | 118 | | newable natural gas, the amount of such fuel having 23 |
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119 | 119 | | a Btu content of 124,800 (higher heating value). 24 |
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121 | 121 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 5 |
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122 | 122 | | •S 1252 IS |
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123 | 123 | | ‘‘(6) TERMINATION.—This subsection shall not 1 |
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124 | 124 | | apply to any sale or use for any period after Decem-2 |
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125 | 125 | | ber 31, 2035.’’. 3 |
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126 | 126 | | (b) A |
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127 | 127 | | PPLICATION OFOTHERRULES.— 4 |
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128 | 128 | | (1) R |
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129 | 129 | | EGISTRATION.—The last sentence of sec-5 |
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130 | 130 | | tion 6426(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 6 |
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131 | 131 | | is amended by striking ‘‘subsections (d) and (e)’’ 7 |
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132 | 132 | | and inserting ‘‘subsections (d), (e), and (l)’’. 8 |
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133 | 133 | | (2) D |
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134 | 134 | | ENIAL OF DOUBLE BENEFIT .—Section 9 |
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135 | 135 | | 6426(h) of such Code is amended by striking ‘‘sub-10 |
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136 | 136 | | section (d) or (e)’’ and inserting ‘‘subsection (d), (e), 11 |
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137 | 137 | | or (l)’’. 12 |
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138 | 138 | | (3) F |
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139 | 139 | | UEL MUST BE CONNECTED TO THE 13 |
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140 | 140 | | UNITED STATES.—Section 6426(i) of such Code is 14 |
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141 | 141 | | amended by inserting after paragraph (2) the fol-15 |
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142 | 142 | | lowing new paragraph: 16 |
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143 | 143 | | ‘‘(3) R |
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144 | 144 | | ENEWABLE NATURAL GAS .—No credit 17 |
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145 | 145 | | shall be determined under this section with respect 18 |
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146 | 146 | | to any renewable natural gas which is produced out-19 |
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147 | 147 | | side the United States for use as a fuel outside the 20 |
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148 | 148 | | United States.’’. 21 |
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149 | 149 | | (4) E |
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150 | 150 | | NERGY EQUIVALENCY .—Section 6426(j) of 22 |
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151 | 151 | | such Code is amended— 23 |
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152 | 152 | | (A) by inserting ‘‘or renewable natural 24 |
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153 | 153 | | gas,’’ after ‘‘alternative fuel’’, and 25 |
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156 | 156 | | •S 1252 IS |
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157 | 157 | | (B) by inserting ‘‘or gas’’ after ‘‘such a 1 |
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158 | 158 | | fuel’’. 2 |
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159 | 159 | | (c) P |
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160 | 160 | | AYMENTS.— 3 |
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161 | 161 | | (1) I |
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162 | 162 | | N GENERAL.—Section 6427(e) of the Inter-4 |
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163 | 163 | | nal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by redesig-5 |
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164 | 164 | | nating paragraphs (3) through (6) as paragraphs 6 |
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165 | 165 | | (4) through (7), respectively, and by inserting after 7 |
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166 | 166 | | paragraph (2) the following new paragraph: 8 |
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167 | 167 | | ‘‘(3) R |
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168 | 168 | | ENEWABLE NATURAL GAS .—If any per-9 |
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169 | 169 | | son sells or uses renewable natural gas (as defined 10 |
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170 | 170 | | in section 6426(k)(2)) for a purpose described in 11 |
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171 | 171 | | section 6426(k)(1) in such person’s trade or busi-12 |
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172 | 172 | | ness, the Secretary shall pay (without interest) to 13 |
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173 | 173 | | such person an amount equal to the renewable nat-14 |
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174 | 174 | | ural gas fuel credit with respect to such fuel.’’. 15 |
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175 | 175 | | (2) T |
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176 | 176 | | ERMINATION.—Section 6427(e)(7) of such 16 |
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177 | 177 | | Code, as redesignated by paragraph (1), is amended 17 |
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178 | 178 | | by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end of subparagraph (D), 18 |
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179 | 179 | | by striking the period at the end of subparagraph 19 |
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180 | 180 | | (E) and inserting ‘‘, and’’, and by adding at the end 20 |
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181 | 181 | | the following new subparagraph: 21 |
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182 | 182 | | ‘‘(F) any renewable natural gas (as defined 22 |
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183 | 183 | | in section 6426(k)(2)) sold or used after De-23 |
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184 | 184 | | cember 31, 2035.’’. 24 |
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185 | 185 | | (3) C |
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186 | 186 | | ONFORMING AMENDMENTS .— 25 |
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188 | 188 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 7 |
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189 | 189 | | •S 1252 IS |
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190 | 190 | | (A) Section 6427(e)(4) of such Code, as 1 |
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191 | 191 | | redesignated by paragraph (1), is amended— 2 |
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192 | 192 | | (i) by striking ‘‘paragraph (1) or (2)’’ 3 |
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193 | 193 | | and inserting ‘‘paragraph (1), (2), or (3)’’, 4 |
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194 | 194 | | and 5 |
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195 | 195 | | (ii) by striking ‘‘any mixture or alter-6 |
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196 | 196 | | native fuel’’ and inserting ‘‘any mixture, 7 |
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197 | 197 | | alternative fuel, or renewable natural gas’’. 8 |
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198 | 198 | | (B) Section 6427(e)(6) of such Code, as 9 |
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199 | 199 | | redesignated by paragraph (1), is amended by 10 |
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200 | 200 | | striking ‘‘alternative fuel credit or alternative 11 |
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201 | 201 | | fuel mixture credit’’ and inserting ‘‘alternative 12 |
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202 | 202 | | fuel credit, alternative fuel mixture credit, or 13 |
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203 | 203 | | renewable natural gas fuel credit’’. 14 |
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204 | 204 | | (C) Section 6427(e)(6) of such Code, as 15 |
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205 | 205 | | redesignated by paragraph (1), is amended— 16 |
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206 | 206 | | (i) by striking ‘‘paragraph (1) or (2)’’ 17 |
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207 | 207 | | and inserting ‘‘paragraph (1), (2), or (3)’’, 18 |
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208 | 208 | | and 19 |
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209 | 209 | | (ii) by striking ‘‘any mixture or alter-20 |
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210 | 210 | | native fuel’’ and inserting ‘‘any mixture, 21 |
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211 | 211 | | alternative fuel, or renewable natural gas’’. 22 |
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212 | 212 | | (d) R |
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213 | 213 | | EGISTRATION.—Section 4101(a) of such Code 23 |
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214 | 214 | | is amended— 24 |
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217 | 217 | | •S 1252 IS |
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218 | 218 | | (1) by striking ‘‘and’’ before ‘‘every person pro-1 |
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219 | 219 | | ducing second generation biofuel’’, and 2 |
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220 | 220 | | (2) by inserting ‘‘, and every person producing 3 |
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221 | 221 | | renewable natural gas (as defined in section 4 |
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222 | 222 | | 6426(k)(2))’’ after ‘‘(as defined in section 5 |
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223 | 223 | | 40(b)(6)(E))’’. 6 |
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224 | 224 | | (e) E |
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225 | 225 | | FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 7 |
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226 | 226 | | this section shall apply to fuel sold or used in calendar 8 |
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227 | 227 | | quarters beginning after the date of the enactment of this 9 |
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228 | 228 | | Act. 10 |
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229 | 229 | | Æ |
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231 | 231 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB |
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