| 1 | 1 | | II |
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| 2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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| 3 | 3 | | 1 |
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| 4 | 4 | | STSESSION S. 1253 |
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| 5 | 5 | | To establish the Office of the Special Inspector General for Unlawful |
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| 6 | 6 | | Discrimination in Higher Education within the Department of Education. |
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| 7 | 7 | | IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES |
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| 8 | 8 | | APRIL2, 2025 |
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| 9 | 9 | | Mr. B |
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| 10 | 10 | | ANKS(for himself and Mr. BUDD) introduced the following bill; which |
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| 11 | 11 | | was read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, |
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| 12 | 12 | | Labor, and Pensions |
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| 13 | 13 | | A BILL |
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| 14 | 14 | | To establish the Office of the Special Inspector General |
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| 15 | 15 | | for Unlawful Discrimination in Higher Education within |
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| 16 | 16 | | the Department of Education. |
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| 17 | 17 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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| 18 | 18 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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| 19 | 19 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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| 20 | 20 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘College Admissions Ac-4 |
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| 21 | 21 | | countability Act of 2025’’. 5 |
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| 22 | 22 | | SEC. 2. FINDINGS. 6 |
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| 23 | 23 | | Congress makes the following findings: 7 |
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| 24 | 24 | | (1) 21st century elite college admissions func-8 |
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| 25 | 25 | | tions as the Nation’s sorting machine for prestige 9 |
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| 28 | 28 | | •S 1253 IS |
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| 29 | 29 | | and opportunity, allocating a limited number of valu-1 |
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| 30 | 30 | | able credentials. 2 |
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| 31 | 31 | | (2) For decades United States colleges and uni-3 |
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| 32 | 32 | | versities adopted admissions and policies practices 4 |
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| 33 | 33 | | that rendered special preferences to applicants on 5 |
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| 34 | 34 | | the basis of race. 6 |
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| 35 | 35 | | (3) In Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. v. 7 |
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| 36 | 36 | | President and Fellows of Harvard College, 143 S. 8 |
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| 37 | 37 | | Ct. 2141 (2023), the Supreme Court of the United 9 |
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| 38 | 38 | | States found race-based admissions policies to be in 10 |
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| 39 | 39 | | violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th 11 |
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| 40 | 40 | | Amendment to the Constitution of the United 12 |
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| 41 | 41 | | States. The Court further held that ‘‘universities 13 |
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| 42 | 42 | | may not simply establish through application essays 14 |
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| 43 | 43 | | or other means the regime we hold unlawful today’’. 15 |
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| 44 | 44 | | (4) Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 16 |
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| 45 | 45 | | U.S.C. 2000d et seq.) prohibits entities that receive 17 |
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| 46 | 46 | | Federal funding from discriminating based on race. 18 |
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| 47 | 47 | | (5) Following the Court’s ruling in Students for 19 |
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| 48 | 48 | | Fair Admissions, Inc. v. President and Fellows of 20 |
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| 49 | 49 | | Harvard College, several United States colleges and 21 |
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| 50 | 50 | | universities issued statements or unveiled new poli-22 |
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| 51 | 51 | | cies at odds with the letter and spirit of that ruling. 23 |
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| 52 | 52 | | (6) Institutions of higher education, including 24 |
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| 53 | 53 | | their offices of admission, must comply with the 25 |
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| 55 | 55 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 |
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| 56 | 56 | | •S 1253 IS |
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| 57 | 57 | | Constitution and laws of the United States, as inter-1 |
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| 58 | 58 | | preted by the judiciary. 2 |
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| 59 | 59 | | (7) It is the duty of the United States Govern-3 |
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| 60 | 60 | | ment to protect the civil rights of its citizens and to 4 |
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| 61 | 61 | | enforce the Constitution and laws of the United 5 |
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| 62 | 62 | | States, as interpreted by the judiciary. 6 |
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| 63 | 63 | | SEC. 3. SPECIAL INSPECTOR GENERAL FOR UNLAWFUL 7 |
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| 64 | 64 | | DISCRIMINATION IN HIGHER EDUCATION. 8 |
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| 65 | 65 | | (a) I |
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| 66 | 66 | | NGENERAL.—Title II of the Department of 9 |
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| 67 | 67 | | Education Organization Act (20 U.S.C. 3411 et seq.) is 10 |
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| 68 | 68 | | amended by adding at the end the following: 11 |
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| 69 | 69 | | ‘‘SEC. 221. SPECIAL INSPECTOR GENERAL FOR UNLAWFUL 12 |
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| 70 | 70 | | DISCRIMINATION IN HIGHER EDUCATION. 13 |
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| 71 | 71 | | ‘‘(a) D |
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| 72 | 72 | | EFINITIONS.—In this section: 14 |
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| 73 | 73 | | ‘‘(1) A |
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| 74 | 74 | | PPROPRIATE COMMITTEES OF CON -15 |
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| 75 | 75 | | GRESS.—The term ‘appropriate committees of Con-16 |
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| 76 | 76 | | gress’ means— 17 |
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| 77 | 77 | | ‘‘(A) the Committee on Health, Education, 18 |
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| 78 | 78 | | Labor, and Pensions of the Senate; 19 |
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| 79 | 79 | | ‘‘(B) the Subcommittee on Labor, Health 20 |
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| 80 | 80 | | and Human Services, Education, and Related 21 |
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| 81 | 81 | | Agencies of the Committee on Appropriations of 22 |
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| 82 | 82 | | the Senate; 23 |
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| 83 | 83 | | ‘‘(C) the Committee on Education and 24 |
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| 84 | 84 | | Workforce of the House of Representatives; and 25 |
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| 87 | 87 | | •S 1253 IS |
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| 88 | 88 | | ‘‘(D) the Subcommittee on Labor, Health 1 |
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| 89 | 89 | | and Human Services, Education, and Related 2 |
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| 90 | 90 | | Agencies of the Committee on Appropriations of 3 |
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| 91 | 91 | | the House of Representatives. 4 |
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| 92 | 92 | | ‘‘(2) C |
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| 93 | 93 | | OVERED INDIVIDUAL .—The term ‘cov-5 |
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| 94 | 94 | | ered individual’ means any individual who— 6 |
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| 95 | 95 | | ‘‘(A) files an application for admission as 7 |
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| 96 | 96 | | a student at a covered institution; or 8 |
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| 97 | 97 | | ‘‘(B) is enrolled as a student at a covered 9 |
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| 98 | 98 | | institution. 10 |
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| 99 | 99 | | ‘‘(3) C |
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| 100 | 100 | | OVERED INSTITUTION .—The term ‘cov-11 |
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| 101 | 101 | | ered institution’ means an institution of higher edu-12 |
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| 102 | 102 | | cation that receives funds from Federal student as-13 |
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| 103 | 103 | | sistance or Federal institutional aid under the High-14 |
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| 104 | 104 | | er Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001 et seq.). 15 |
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| 105 | 105 | | ‘‘(b) O |
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| 106 | 106 | | FFICE OFINSPECTORGENERAL.—There is 16 |
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| 107 | 107 | | hereby established within the Department the Office of the 17 |
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| 108 | 108 | | Special Inspector General for Unlawful Discrimination in 18 |
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| 109 | 109 | | Higher Education. 19 |
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| 110 | 110 | | ‘‘(c) A |
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| 111 | 111 | | PPOINTMENT OF INSPECTORGENERAL; RE-20 |
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| 112 | 112 | | MOVAL; BASICPAY.— 21 |
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| 113 | 113 | | ‘‘(1) I |
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| 114 | 114 | | N GENERAL.—The head of the Office of 22 |
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| 115 | 115 | | the Special Inspector General for Unlawful Discrimi-23 |
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| 116 | 116 | | nation in Higher Education shall be the Special In-24 |
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| 117 | 117 | | spector General for Unlawful Discrimination in 25 |
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| 120 | 120 | | •S 1253 IS |
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| 121 | 121 | | Higher Education (referred to in this section as the 1 |
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| 122 | 122 | | ‘Special Inspector General’), who shall be appointed 2 |
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| 123 | 123 | | by the President, by and with the advice and consent 3 |
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| 124 | 124 | | of the Senate. 4 |
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| 125 | 125 | | ‘‘(2) N |
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| 126 | 126 | | OMINATION.—The nomination of the 5 |
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| 127 | 127 | | Special Inspector General shall be made on the basis 6 |
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| 128 | 128 | | of integrity and demonstrated familiarity with higher 7 |
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| 129 | 129 | | education and admissions, in addition to expertise in 8 |
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| 130 | 130 | | auditing, civil rights, law, academic administration, 9 |
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| 131 | 131 | | education regulation, or investigations. 10 |
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| 132 | 132 | | ‘‘(3) R |
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| 133 | 133 | | EMOVAL.—The Special Inspector General 11 |
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| 134 | 134 | | shall be removable from office in accordance with 12 |
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| 135 | 135 | | the provisions of section 403(b) of title 5, United 13 |
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| 136 | 136 | | States Code. 14 |
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| 137 | 137 | | ‘‘(4) B |
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| 138 | 138 | | ASIC PAY.—The annual rate of basic pay 15 |
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| 139 | 139 | | of the Special Inspector General shall be the annual 16 |
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| 140 | 140 | | rate of basic pay for an Inspector General under sec-17 |
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| 141 | 141 | | tion 403(e) of title 5, United States Code. 18 |
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| 142 | 142 | | ‘‘(d) D |
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| 143 | 143 | | UTIES.— 19 |
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| 144 | 144 | | ‘‘(1) I |
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| 145 | 145 | | N GENERAL.—It shall be the duty of the 20 |
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| 146 | 146 | | Special Inspector General to, in accordance with sec-21 |
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| 147 | 147 | | tion 404(b)(1) of title 5, United States Code— 22 |
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| 148 | 148 | | ‘‘(A) receive, review, and investigate allega-23 |
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| 149 | 149 | | tions from covered individuals or employees of 24 |
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| 150 | 150 | | covered institutions of admissions decisions, 25 |
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| 153 | 153 | | •S 1253 IS |
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| 154 | 154 | | policies, or practices, or financial aid determina-1 |
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| 155 | 155 | | tions or academic programs, that are in viola-2 |
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| 156 | 156 | | tion of— 3 |
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| 157 | 157 | | ‘‘(i) the Equal Protection Clause of 4 |
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| 158 | 158 | | the 14th Amendment to the Constitution 5 |
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| 159 | 159 | | of the United States, pursuant to the hold-6 |
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| 160 | 160 | | ing in Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. 7 |
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| 161 | 161 | | v. President and Fellows of Harvard Col-8 |
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| 162 | 162 | | lege, 143 S. Ct. 2141 (2023) (referred to 9 |
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| 163 | 163 | | in this subsection as the ‘Equal Protection 10 |
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| 164 | 164 | | Clause’); or 11 |
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| 165 | 165 | | ‘‘(ii) title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 12 |
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| 166 | 166 | | 1964 (42 U.S.C. 2000d et seq.) (referred 13 |
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| 167 | 167 | | to in this subsection as ‘title VI’); 14 |
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| 168 | 168 | | ‘‘(B) review any Federal policies and pro-15 |
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| 169 | 169 | | grams that have the effect of incentivizing cov-16 |
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| 170 | 170 | | ered institutions to violate the Equal Protection 17 |
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| 171 | 171 | | Clause or title VI; and 18 |
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| 172 | 172 | | ‘‘(C) make recommendations to the appli-19 |
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| 173 | 173 | | cable covered institution, the Secretary, the At-20 |
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| 174 | 174 | | torney General of the United States, and the 21 |
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| 175 | 175 | | appropriate committees of Congress regard-22 |
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| 176 | 176 | | ing— 23 |
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| 177 | 177 | | ‘‘(i) measures that the covered institu-24 |
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| 178 | 178 | | tion should take to remedy any violation 25 |
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| 181 | 181 | | •S 1253 IS |
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| 182 | 182 | | described in subparagraph (A) through re-1 |
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| 183 | 183 | | medial or corrective action; 2 |
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| 184 | 184 | | ‘‘(ii) any employee of the covered in-3 |
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| 185 | 185 | | stitution that the Special Inspector Gen-4 |
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| 186 | 186 | | eral determines, after a review or inves-5 |
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| 187 | 187 | | tigation described in subparagraph (A), 6 |
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| 188 | 188 | | should face disciplinary action (including 7 |
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| 189 | 189 | | removal) as a result of a violation de-8 |
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| 190 | 190 | | scribed in such subparagraph; 9 |
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| 191 | 191 | | ‘‘(iii) eligibility of the covered institu-10 |
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| 192 | 192 | | tion to receive funds from Federal student 11 |
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| 193 | 193 | | assistance or Federal institutional aid; 12 |
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| 194 | 194 | | ‘‘(iv) further investigation into the 13 |
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| 195 | 195 | | covered institution’s compliance with the 14 |
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| 196 | 196 | | Constitution of the United States, title VI, 15 |
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| 197 | 197 | | and other laws of the United States; and 16 |
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| 198 | 198 | | ‘‘(v) reforms to any Federal policies 17 |
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| 199 | 199 | | and programs that have the effect of 18 |
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| 200 | 200 | | incentivizing covered institutions to violate 19 |
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| 201 | 201 | | the Equal Protection Clause or title VI. 20 |
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| 202 | 202 | | ‘‘(2) M |
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| 203 | 203 | | AINTENANCE OF SYSTEMS .—The Special 21 |
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| 204 | 204 | | Inspector General shall establish, maintain, and 22 |
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| 205 | 205 | | oversee such systems, procedures, and controls as 23 |
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| 206 | 206 | | the Special Inspector General considers appropriate 24 |
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| 209 | 209 | | •S 1253 IS |
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| 210 | 210 | | to discharge the duties of the Special Inspector Gen-1 |
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| 211 | 211 | | eral under paragraph (1). 2 |
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| 212 | 212 | | ‘‘(3) A |
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| 213 | 213 | | DDITIONAL DUTIES AND RESPONSIBIL -3 |
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| 214 | 214 | | ITIES.—In addition to the duties described in para-4 |
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| 215 | 215 | | graphs (1) and (2), the Special Inspector General 5 |
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| 216 | 216 | | shall also have the duties and responsibilities of in-6 |
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| 217 | 217 | | spectors general under chapter 4 of title 5, United 7 |
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| 218 | 218 | | States Code. 8 |
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| 219 | 219 | | ‘‘(4) C |
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| 220 | 220 | | ONFIDENTIALITY OF INFORMATION .— 9 |
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| 221 | 221 | | The Special Inspector General shall maintain the 10 |
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| 222 | 222 | | confidentiality of the identity of any person submit-11 |
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| 223 | 223 | | ting information to the Special Inspector General for 12 |
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| 224 | 224 | | the purposes of carrying out the duties of the Spe-13 |
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| 225 | 225 | | cial Inspector General under this section, including 14 |
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| 226 | 226 | | in any report submitted under subsection (g). 15 |
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| 227 | 227 | | ‘‘(e) P |
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| 228 | 228 | | OWERS ANDAUTHORITIES.— 16 |
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| 229 | 229 | | ‘‘(1) I |
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| 230 | 230 | | N GENERAL.—In carrying out the duties 17 |
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| 231 | 231 | | of the Special Inspector General under subsection 18 |
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| 232 | 232 | | (d), the Special Inspector General shall have the au-19 |
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| 233 | 233 | | thorities provided in section 406 of title 5, United 20 |
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| 234 | 234 | | States Code. 21 |
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| 235 | 235 | | ‘‘(2) T |
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| 236 | 236 | | REATMENT OF OFFICE .—The Office of 22 |
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| 237 | 237 | | the Special Inspector General shall be considered to 23 |
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| 238 | 238 | | be an office described in section 406(f)(3) of title 5, 24 |
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| 239 | 239 | | United States Code. 25 |
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| 242 | 242 | | •S 1253 IS |
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| 243 | 243 | | ‘‘(f) PERSONNEL, FACILITIES, ANDOTHERRE-1 |
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| 244 | 244 | | SOURCES.— 2 |
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| 245 | 245 | | ‘‘(1) A |
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| 246 | 246 | | PPOINTMENT OF OFFICERS AND EMPLOY -3 |
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| 247 | 247 | | EES.— 4 |
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| 248 | 248 | | ‘‘(A) I |
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| 249 | 249 | | N GENERAL.—The Special Inspector 5 |
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| 250 | 250 | | General may select, appoint, and employ such 6 |
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| 251 | 251 | | officers and employees as may be necessary for 7 |
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| 252 | 252 | | carrying out the duties of the Special Inspector 8 |
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| 253 | 253 | | General. 9 |
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| 254 | 254 | | ‘‘(B) S |
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| 255 | 255 | | TATUS.—The positions to which of-10 |
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| 256 | 256 | | ficers and employees are appointed under sub-11 |
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| 257 | 257 | | paragraph (A) shall be positions in schedule C 12 |
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| 258 | 258 | | of subpart C of part 213 of title 5, Code of 13 |
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| 259 | 259 | | Federal Regulations, or any successor regula-14 |
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| 260 | 260 | | tions. 15 |
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| 261 | 261 | | ‘‘(2) E |
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| 262 | 262 | | XPERTS AND CONSULTANTS .—The Spe-16 |
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| 263 | 263 | | cial Inspector General may obtain services as au-17 |
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| 264 | 264 | | thorized under section 3109 of title 5, United States 18 |
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| 265 | 265 | | Code, at daily rates not to exceed the equivalent rate 19 |
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| 266 | 266 | | prescribed for grade GS–15 of the General Schedule 20 |
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| 267 | 267 | | by section 5332 of that title. 21 |
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| 268 | 268 | | ‘‘(3) C |
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| 269 | 269 | | ONTRACTS.—The Special Inspector Gen-22 |
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| 270 | 270 | | eral may enter into contracts and other arrange-23 |
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| 271 | 271 | | ments for audits, studies, analyses, and other serv-24 |
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| 272 | 272 | | ices with public agencies and with private persons, 25 |
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| 275 | 275 | | •S 1253 IS |
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| 276 | 276 | | and make such payments as may be necessary to 1 |
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| 277 | 277 | | carry out the duties of the Special Inspector Gen-2 |
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| 278 | 278 | | eral. 3 |
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| 279 | 279 | | ‘‘(g) R |
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| 280 | 280 | | EPORTS.— 4 |
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| 281 | 281 | | ‘‘(1) Q |
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| 282 | 282 | | UARTERLY REPORTS .— 5 |
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| 283 | 283 | | ‘‘(A) I |
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| 284 | 284 | | N GENERAL.—Not later than 60 6 |
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| 285 | 285 | | days after the date on which the Special Inspec-7 |
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| 286 | 286 | | tor General is confirmed, and once every cal-8 |
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| 287 | 287 | | endar quarter thereafter, the Special Inspector 9 |
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| 288 | 288 | | General shall submit to the appropriate commit-10 |
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| 289 | 289 | | tees of Congress a report summarizing the ac-11 |
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| 290 | 290 | | tivities of the Special Inspector General during 12 |
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| 291 | 291 | | the 3-month period ending on the date on which 13 |
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| 292 | 292 | | the Special Inspector General submits the re-14 |
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| 293 | 293 | | port. 15 |
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| 294 | 294 | | ‘‘(B) C |
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| 295 | 295 | | ONTENTS.—Each report submitted 16 |
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| 296 | 296 | | under subparagraph (A) shall include, for the 17 |
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| 297 | 297 | | period covered by the report, the following: 18 |
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| 298 | 298 | | ‘‘(i) A general description of the alle-19 |
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| 299 | 299 | | gations received and reviewed by the Spe-20 |
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| 300 | 300 | | cial Inspector General under subsection 21 |
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| 301 | 301 | | (d)(1)(A). 22 |
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| 302 | 302 | | ‘‘(ii) Recommendations of the Special 23 |
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| 303 | 303 | | Inspector General regarding reforms that 24 |
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| 304 | 304 | | the Special Inspector General believes 25 |
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| 307 | 307 | | •S 1253 IS |
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| 308 | 308 | | should be undertaken with respect to the 1 |
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| 309 | 309 | | authority of the Special Inspector General 2 |
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| 310 | 310 | | and matters within the authority of the 3 |
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| 311 | 311 | | Special Inspector General to review and in-4 |
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| 312 | 312 | | vestigate, including the authority described 5 |
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| 313 | 313 | | in subsection (d)(1)(B). 6 |
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| 314 | 314 | | ‘‘(iii) For a covered institution with 7 |
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| 315 | 315 | | respect to which an allegation submitted 8 |
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| 316 | 316 | | under this section applies, the steps that 9 |
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| 317 | 317 | | the covered institution has taken, and has 10 |
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| 318 | 318 | | yet to take, to remedy the issues outlined 11 |
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| 319 | 319 | | in the allegation. 12 |
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| 320 | 320 | | ‘‘(iv) Data regarding the number of 13 |
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| 321 | 321 | | allegations received and reviewed by the 14 |
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| 322 | 322 | | Special Inspector General under this sec-15 |
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| 323 | 323 | | tion that document any legitimate viola-16 |
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| 324 | 324 | | tion, as determined by the Special Inspec-17 |
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| 325 | 325 | | tor General, which shall— 18 |
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| 326 | 326 | | ‘‘(I) be disaggregated by the 19 |
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| 327 | 327 | | number of violations committed by 20 |
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| 328 | 328 | | each covered institution; and 21 |
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| 329 | 329 | | ‘‘(II) contain a separate provision 22 |
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| 330 | 330 | | listing the number of those acts that 23 |
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| 331 | 331 | | relate to racial bias, which shall be 24 |
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| 334 | 334 | | •S 1253 IS |
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| 335 | 335 | | disaggregated as described in sub-1 |
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| 336 | 336 | | clause (I). 2 |
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| 337 | 337 | | ‘‘(v) Commentary by the Special In-3 |
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| 338 | 338 | | spector General regarding the level of co-4 |
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| 339 | 339 | | operation by each covered institution with 5 |
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| 340 | 340 | | respect to reviews and investigations per-6 |
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| 341 | 341 | | formed by the Special Inspector General, 7 |
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| 342 | 342 | | including, with respect to each covered in-8 |
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| 343 | 343 | | stitution, whether the covered institution 9 |
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| 344 | 344 | | has implemented recommendations made 10 |
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| 345 | 345 | | by the Special Inspector General and 11 |
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| 346 | 346 | | whether the covered institution has pro-12 |
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| 347 | 347 | | vided information or access requested by 13 |
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| 348 | 348 | | the Special Inspector General. 14 |
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| 349 | 349 | | ‘‘(2) R |
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| 350 | 350 | | ULE OF CONSTRUCTION .—Nothing in 15 |
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| 351 | 351 | | this subsection may be construed to authorize the 16 |
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| 352 | 352 | | public disclosure of information that is— 17 |
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| 353 | 353 | | ‘‘(A) specifically prohibited from disclosure 18 |
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| 354 | 354 | | by any other provision of law; 19 |
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| 355 | 355 | | ‘‘(B) specifically required by Executive 20 |
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| 356 | 356 | | order to be protected from disclosure in the in-21 |
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| 357 | 357 | | terest of national defense or national security or 22 |
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| 358 | 358 | | in the conduct of foreign affairs; or 23 |
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| 359 | 359 | | ‘‘(C) a part of an ongoing criminal inves-24 |
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| 360 | 360 | | tigation. 25 |
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| 363 | 363 | | •S 1253 IS |
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| 364 | 364 | | ‘‘(h) FUNDING.—There are authorized to be appro-1 |
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| 365 | 365 | | priated $25,000,000 to carry out this section, which shall 2 |
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| 366 | 366 | | remain available until expended. 3 |
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| 367 | 367 | | ‘‘(i) C |
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| 368 | 368 | | OUNCIL OF THEINSPECTORSGENERAL ONIN-4 |
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| 369 | 369 | | TEGRITY ANDEFFICIENCY.—The Special Inspector Gen-5 |
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| 370 | 370 | | eral shall be a member of the Council of the Inspectors 6 |
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| 371 | 371 | | General on Integrity and Efficiency established under sec-7 |
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| 372 | 372 | | tion 424 of title 5, United States Code. 8 |
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| 373 | 373 | | ‘‘(j) C |
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| 374 | 374 | | ORRECTIVERESPONSES TO AUDITPROB-9 |
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| 375 | 375 | | LEMS.—A covered institution shall— 10 |
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| 376 | 376 | | ‘‘(1) take action to address deficiencies identi-11 |
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| 377 | 377 | | fied by a report or investigation of the Special In-12 |
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| 378 | 378 | | spector General; or 13 |
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| 379 | 379 | | ‘‘(2) with respect to a deficiency identified 14 |
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| 380 | 380 | | under paragraph (1), certify to the Special Inspector 15 |
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| 381 | 381 | | General and the appropriate committees of Congress 16 |
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| 382 | 382 | | that no action is necessary or appropriate. 17 |
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| 383 | 383 | | ‘‘(k) R |
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| 384 | 384 | | ULE OFCONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in this sec-18 |
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| 385 | 385 | | tion may be construed as limiting the authority of the In-19 |
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| 386 | 386 | | spector General of the Department. 20 |
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| 387 | 387 | | ‘‘(l) S |
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| 388 | 388 | | UNSET.—The Office of the Special Inspector 21 |
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| 389 | 389 | | General for Unlawful Discrimination in Higher Education, 22 |
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| 390 | 390 | | established under this section, shall terminate on the date 23 |
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| 391 | 391 | | that is 12 years after the date of enactment of the College 24 |
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| 392 | 392 | | Admissions Accountability Act of 2025.’’. 25 |
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| 395 | 395 | | •S 1253 IS |
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| 396 | 396 | | (b) TABLE OFCONTENTS.—The table of contents in 1 |
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| 397 | 397 | | section 1 of the Department of Education Organization 2 |
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| 398 | 398 | | Act (20 U.S.C. 3401 note) is amended by inserting after 3 |
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| 399 | 399 | | the item relating to section 220 the following new item: 4 |
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| 400 | 400 | | ‘‘Sec. 221. Special Inspector General for Unlawful Discrimination in Higher |
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| 401 | 401 | | Education.’’. |
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| 402 | 402 | | (c) HIGHEREDUCATIONACT OF1965.—Part B of 5 |
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| 403 | 403 | | title I of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6 |
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| 404 | 404 | | 1011 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the fol-7 |
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| 405 | 405 | | lowing: 8 |
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| 406 | 406 | | ‘‘SEC. 124. INELIGIBILITY DUE TO DISCRIMINATION ON THE 9 |
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| 407 | 407 | | BASIS OF RACE IN VIOLATION OF EQUAL 10 |
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| 408 | 408 | | PROTECTION CLAUSE OR TITLE VI. 11 |
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| 409 | 409 | | ‘‘Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no in-12 |
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| 410 | 410 | | stitution of higher education shall be eligible to receive 13 |
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| 411 | 411 | | funds from Federal student assistance or Federal institu-14 |
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| 412 | 412 | | tional aid under this Act if the Secretary determines that 15 |
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| 413 | 413 | | the institution had an admissions decision, policy, or prac-16 |
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| 414 | 414 | | tice, or financial aid determination or academic program, 17 |
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| 415 | 415 | | that discriminated on the basis of race in violation of— 18 |
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| 416 | 416 | | ‘‘(1) the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th 19 |
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| 417 | 417 | | Amendment to the Constitution of the United 20 |
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| 418 | 418 | | States, pursuant to the holding in Students for Fair 21 |
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| 419 | 419 | | Admissions, Inc. v. President and Fellows of Har-22 |
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| 420 | 420 | | vard College, 143 S. Ct. 2141 (2023); or 23 |
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| 423 | 423 | | •S 1253 IS |
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| 424 | 424 | | ‘‘(2) title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 1 |
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| 425 | 425 | | U.S.C. 2000d et seq.).’’. 2 |
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| 426 | 426 | | Æ |
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