1 | 1 | | II |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION S. 1276 |
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5 | 5 | | To prioritize funding for an expanded and sustained national investment |
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6 | 6 | | in basic science research. |
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7 | 7 | | IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES |
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8 | 8 | | APRIL3, 2025 |
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9 | 9 | | Mr. D |
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10 | 10 | | URBIN(for himself, Ms. DUCKWORTH, Ms. HIRONO, Mr. PADILLA, and |
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11 | 11 | | Mr. S |
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12 | 12 | | CHATZ) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and re- |
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13 | 13 | | ferred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions |
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14 | 14 | | A BILL |
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15 | 15 | | To prioritize funding for an expanded and sustained national |
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16 | 16 | | investment in basic science research. |
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17 | 17 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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18 | 18 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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19 | 19 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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20 | 20 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘American Innovation 4 |
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21 | 21 | | Act’’. 5 |
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22 | 22 | | SEC. 2. APPROPRIATIONS FOR INNOVATION. 6 |
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23 | 23 | | (a) I |
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24 | 24 | | NGENERAL.—There are hereby authorized to be 7 |
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25 | 25 | | appropriated, and appropriated, out of any monies in the 8 |
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26 | 26 | | Treasury not otherwise appropriated, the following: 9 |
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29 | 29 | | •S 1276 IS |
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30 | 30 | | (1) NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION .—For the 1 |
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31 | 31 | | National Science Foundation— 2 |
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32 | 32 | | (A) for fiscal year 2026, $9,735,000,000; 3 |
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33 | 33 | | (B) for fiscal year 2027, $10,447,000,000; 4 |
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34 | 34 | | (C) for fiscal year 2028, $11,205,000,000; 5 |
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35 | 35 | | (D) for fiscal year 2029, $12,016,000,000; 6 |
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36 | 36 | | (E) for fiscal year 2030, $12,886,000,000; 7 |
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37 | 37 | | (F) for fiscal year 2031, $13,818,000,000; 8 |
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38 | 38 | | (G) for fiscal year 2032, $14,818,000,000; 9 |
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39 | 39 | | (H) for fiscal year 2033, $15,892,000,000; 10 |
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40 | 40 | | (I) for fiscal year 2034, $17,043,000,000; 11 |
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41 | 41 | | (J) for fiscal year 2035, $18,279,000,000; 12 |
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42 | 42 | | and 13 |
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43 | 43 | | (K) for fiscal year 2036 and each fiscal 14 |
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44 | 44 | | year thereafter, the amount appropriated under 15 |
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45 | 45 | | this paragraph for the previous fiscal year, in-16 |
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46 | 46 | | creased by the percentage increase (if any), 17 |
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47 | 47 | | during the previous fiscal year, in the Con-18 |
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48 | 48 | | sumer Price Index for all urban consumers pub-19 |
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49 | 49 | | lished by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. 20 |
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50 | 50 | | (2) D |
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51 | 51 | | EPARTMENT OF ENERGY , OFFICE OF 21 |
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52 | 52 | | SCIENCE.—For the Office of Science at the Depart-22 |
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53 | 53 | | ment of Energy— 23 |
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54 | 54 | | (A) for fiscal year 2026, $8,854,000,000; 24 |
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55 | 55 | | (B) for fiscal year 2027, $9,501,000,000; 25 |
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58 | 58 | | •S 1276 IS |
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59 | 59 | | (C) for fiscal year 2028, $10,191,000,000; 1 |
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60 | 60 | | (D) for fiscal year 2029, $10,929,000,000; 2 |
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61 | 61 | | (E) for fiscal year 2030, $11,720,000,000; 3 |
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62 | 62 | | (F) for fiscal year 2031, $12,568,000,000; 4 |
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63 | 63 | | (G) for fiscal year 2032, $13,477,000,000; 5 |
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64 | 64 | | (H) for fiscal year 2033, $14,453,000,000; 6 |
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65 | 65 | | (I) for fiscal year 2034, $15,501,000,000; 7 |
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66 | 66 | | (J) for fiscal year 2035, $16,624,000,000; 8 |
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67 | 67 | | and 9 |
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68 | 68 | | (K) for fiscal year 2036 and each fiscal 10 |
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69 | 69 | | year thereafter, the amount appropriated under 11 |
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70 | 70 | | this paragraph for the previous fiscal year, in-12 |
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71 | 71 | | creased by the percentage increase (if any), 13 |
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72 | 72 | | during the previous fiscal year, in the Con-14 |
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73 | 73 | | sumer Price Index for all urban consumers pub-15 |
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74 | 74 | | lished by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. 16 |
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75 | 75 | | (3) D |
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76 | 76 | | EPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SCIENCE AND 17 |
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77 | 77 | | TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMS .—For the Department of 18 |
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78 | 78 | | Defense science and technology programs— 19 |
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79 | 79 | | (A) for fiscal year 2026, $23,109,000,000; 20 |
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80 | 80 | | (B) for fiscal year 2027, $24,799,000,000; 21 |
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81 | 81 | | (C) for fiscal year 2028, $26,259,000,000; 22 |
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82 | 82 | | (D) for fiscal year 2029, $28,525,000,000; 23 |
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83 | 83 | | (E) for fiscal year 2030, $30,590,000,000; 24 |
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84 | 84 | | (F) for fiscal year 2031, $32,803,000,000; 25 |
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87 | 87 | | •S 1276 IS |
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88 | 88 | | (G) for fiscal year 2032, $35,178,000,000; 1 |
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89 | 89 | | (H) for fiscal year 2033, $37,725,000,000; 2 |
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90 | 90 | | (I) for fiscal year 2034, $40,459,000,000; 3 |
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91 | 91 | | (J) for fiscal year 2035, $43,392,000,000; 4 |
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92 | 92 | | and 5 |
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93 | 93 | | (K) for fiscal year 2036 and each fiscal 6 |
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94 | 94 | | year thereafter, the amount appropriated under 7 |
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95 | 95 | | this paragraph for the previous fiscal year, in-8 |
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96 | 96 | | creased by the percentage increase (if any), 9 |
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97 | 97 | | during the previous fiscal year, in the Con-10 |
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98 | 98 | | sumer Price Index for all urban consumers pub-11 |
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99 | 99 | | lished by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. 12 |
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100 | 100 | | (4) N |
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101 | 101 | | ATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND 13 |
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102 | 102 | | TECHNOLOGY SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL RE -14 |
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103 | 103 | | SEARCH AND SERVICES .—For the scientific and 15 |
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104 | 104 | | technical research and services of the National Insti-16 |
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105 | 105 | | tute of Standards and Technology at the Depart-17 |
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106 | 106 | | ment of Commerce— 18 |
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107 | 107 | | (A) for fiscal year 2026, $1,244,000,000; 19 |
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108 | 108 | | (B) for fiscal year 2027, $1,335,000,000; 20 |
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109 | 109 | | (C) for fiscal year 2028, $1,431,000,000; 21 |
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110 | 110 | | (D) for fiscal year 2029, $1,535,000,000; 22 |
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111 | 111 | | (E) for fiscal year 2030, $1,646,000,000; 23 |
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112 | 112 | | (F) for fiscal year 2031, $1,765,000,000; 24 |
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113 | 113 | | (G) for fiscal year 2032, $1,893,000,000; 25 |
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116 | 116 | | •S 1276 IS |
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117 | 117 | | (H) for fiscal year 2033, $2,030,000,000; 1 |
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118 | 118 | | (I) for fiscal year 2034, $2,177,000,000; 2 |
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119 | 119 | | (J) for fiscal year 2035, $2,335,000,000; 3 |
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120 | 120 | | and 4 |
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121 | 121 | | (K) for fiscal year 2036 and each fiscal 5 |
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122 | 122 | | year thereafter, the amount appropriated under 6 |
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123 | 123 | | this paragraph for the previous fiscal year, in-7 |
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124 | 124 | | creased by the percentage increase (if any), 8 |
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125 | 125 | | during the previous fiscal year, in the Con-9 |
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126 | 126 | | sumer Price Index for all urban consumers pub-10 |
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127 | 127 | | lished by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. 11 |
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128 | 128 | | (5) N |
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129 | 129 | | ATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE AD -12 |
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130 | 130 | | MINISTRATION SCIENCE MISSION DIRECTORATE .— 13 |
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131 | 131 | | For the Science Mission Directorate at the National 14 |
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132 | 132 | | Aeronautics and Space Administration— 15 |
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133 | 133 | | (A) for fiscal year 2026, $7,880,000,000; 16 |
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134 | 134 | | (B) for fiscal year 2027, $8,457,000,000; 17 |
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135 | 135 | | (C) for fiscal year 2028, $9,070,000,000; 18 |
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136 | 136 | | (D) for fiscal year 2029, $9,727,000,000; 19 |
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137 | 137 | | (E) for fiscal year 2030, $10,431,000,000; 20 |
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138 | 138 | | (F) for fiscal year 2031, $11,186,000,000; 21 |
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139 | 139 | | (G) for fiscal year 2032, $11,995,000,000; 22 |
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140 | 140 | | (H) for fiscal year 2033, $12,864,000,000; 23 |
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141 | 141 | | (I) for fiscal year 2034, $13,796,000,000; 24 |
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144 | 144 | | •S 1276 IS |
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145 | 145 | | (J) for fiscal year 2035, $14,796,000,000; 1 |
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146 | 146 | | and 2 |
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147 | 147 | | (K) for fiscal year 2036 and each fiscal 3 |
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148 | 148 | | year thereafter, the amount appropriated under 4 |
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149 | 149 | | this paragraph for the previous fiscal year, in-5 |
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150 | 150 | | creased by the percentage increase (if any), 6 |
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151 | 151 | | during the previous fiscal year, in the Con-7 |
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152 | 152 | | sumer Price Index for all urban consumers pub-8 |
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153 | 153 | | lished by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. 9 |
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154 | 154 | | (b) A |
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155 | 155 | | VAILABILITY.—Amounts appropriated under 10 |
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156 | 156 | | subsection (a) shall remain available until expended. 11 |
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157 | 157 | | (c) D |
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158 | 158 | | EFINITIONS.—In this section: 12 |
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159 | 159 | | (1) D |
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160 | 160 | | EPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SCIENCE AND 13 |
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161 | 161 | | TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMS .—The term ‘‘Department 14 |
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162 | 162 | | of Defense science and technology programs’’ means 15 |
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163 | 163 | | the appropriations accounts that support the various 16 |
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164 | 164 | | institutes, offices, and centers that make up the De-17 |
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165 | 165 | | partment of Defense science and technology pro-18 |
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166 | 166 | | grams. 19 |
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167 | 167 | | (2) N |
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168 | 168 | | ATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION .—The 20 |
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169 | 169 | | term ‘‘National Science Foundation’’ means the ap-21 |
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170 | 170 | | propriations accounts that support the various insti-22 |
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171 | 171 | | tutes, offices, and centers that make up the National 23 |
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172 | 172 | | Science Foundation. 24 |
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175 | 175 | | •S 1276 IS |
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176 | 176 | | (3) OFFICE OF SCIENCE AT THE DEPARTMENT 1 |
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177 | 177 | | OF ENERGY.—The term ‘‘Office of Science at the 2 |
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178 | 178 | | Department of Energy’’ means the appropriations 3 |
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179 | 179 | | accounts that support the various institutes, offices, 4 |
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180 | 180 | | and centers that make up the Department of Energy 5 |
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181 | 181 | | Office of Science. 6 |
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182 | 182 | | (4) S |
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183 | 183 | | CIENCE MISSION DIRECTORATE AT THE 7 |
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184 | 184 | | NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRA -8 |
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185 | 185 | | TION.—The term ‘‘Science Mission Directorate at 9 |
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186 | 186 | | the National Aeronautics and Space Administration’’ 10 |
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187 | 187 | | means the appropriations accounts that support the 11 |
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188 | 188 | | various institutes, offices, and centers that make up 12 |
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189 | 189 | | the National Aeronautics and Space Administration 13 |
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190 | 190 | | Science Mission Directorate. 14 |
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191 | 191 | | (5) S |
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192 | 192 | | CIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL RESEARCH 15 |
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193 | 193 | | AND SERVICES OF THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF 16 |
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194 | 194 | | STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY .—The term ‘‘sci-17 |
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195 | 195 | | entific and technical research and services of the Na-18 |
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196 | 196 | | tional Institute of Standards and Technology’’ 19 |
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197 | 197 | | means the appropriations accounts that support the 20 |
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198 | 198 | | various institutes, offices, and centers that make up 21 |
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199 | 199 | | the National Institute of Standards and Technology 22 |
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200 | 200 | | scientific and technical research and services. 23 |
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201 | 201 | | (d) E |
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202 | 202 | | XEMPTION OFCERTAINAPPROPRIATIONSFROM 24 |
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203 | 203 | | S |
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204 | 204 | | EQUESTRATION.— 25 |
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207 | 207 | | •S 1276 IS |
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208 | 208 | | (1) IN GENERAL.—Section 255(g)(1)(A) of the 1 |
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209 | 209 | | Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control 2 |
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210 | 210 | | Act (2 U.S.C. 905(g)(1)(A)) is amended by inserting 3 |
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211 | 211 | | after ‘‘Advances to the Unemployment Trust Fund 4 |
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212 | 212 | | and Other Funds (16–0327–0–1–600).’’ the fol-5 |
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213 | 213 | | lowing: 6 |
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214 | 214 | | ‘‘Appropriations under the American Inno-7 |
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215 | 215 | | vation Act.’’. 8 |
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216 | 216 | | (2) A |
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217 | 217 | | PPLICABILITY.—The amendment made by 9 |
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218 | 218 | | this section shall apply to any sequestration order 10 |
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219 | 219 | | issued under the Balanced Budget and Emergency 11 |
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220 | 220 | | Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 900 et seq.) 12 |
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221 | 221 | | on or after the date of enactment of this Act. 13 |
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222 | 222 | | (e) B |
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223 | 223 | | UDGETARYEFFECTS.— 14 |
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224 | 224 | | (1) S |
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225 | 225 | | TATUTORY PAYGO SCORECARDS .—The 15 |
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226 | 226 | | budgetary effects of this section shall not be entered 16 |
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227 | 227 | | on either PAYGO scorecard maintained pursuant to 17 |
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228 | 228 | | section 4(d) of the Statutory Pay As-You-Go Act of 18 |
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229 | 229 | | 2010 (2 U.S.C. 933(d)). 19 |
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230 | 230 | | (2) S |
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231 | 231 | | ENATE PAYGO SCORECARDS .—The budg-20 |
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232 | 232 | | etary effects of this section shall not be entered on 21 |
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233 | 233 | | any PAYGO scorecard maintained for purposes of 22 |
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234 | 234 | | section 4106 of H. Con. Res. 71 (115th Congress). 23 |
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235 | 235 | | Æ |
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