1 | 1 | | II |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION S. 1295 |
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5 | 5 | | To require the Director of the Bureau of Prisons to develop and implement |
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6 | 6 | | a strategy to interdict fentanyl and other synthetic drugs in the mail |
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7 | 7 | | at Federal correctional facilities. |
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8 | 8 | | IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES |
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9 | 9 | | APRIL3, 2025 |
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10 | 10 | | Mr. J |
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11 | 11 | | USTICE(for himself, Mr. FETTERMAN, Mrs. BLACKBURN, Mr. CASSIDY, |
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12 | 12 | | Mrs. C |
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13 | 13 | | APITO, Mr. CRUZ, and Ms. HASSAN) introduced the following bill; |
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14 | 14 | | which was read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary |
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15 | 15 | | A BILL |
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16 | 16 | | To require the Director of the Bureau of Prisons to develop |
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17 | 17 | | and implement a strategy to interdict fentanyl and other |
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18 | 18 | | synthetic drugs in the mail at Federal correctional facili- |
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19 | 19 | | ties. |
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20 | 20 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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21 | 21 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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22 | 22 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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23 | 23 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Bureau Of Prisons 4 |
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24 | 24 | | Security Check and Action against Narcotics in Mail Act’’ 5 |
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25 | 25 | | or the ‘‘BOP SCAN Mail Act’’. 6 |
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26 | 26 | | SEC. 2. FINDINGS. 7 |
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27 | 27 | | Congress finds the following: 8 |
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30 | 30 | | •S 1295 IS |
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31 | 31 | | (1) The Bureau of Prisons has 122 institutions 1 |
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32 | 32 | | located throughout the United States, employs near-2 |
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33 | 33 | | ly 38,000 employees, and is responsible for more 3 |
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34 | 34 | | than 150,000 Federal inmates. 4 |
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35 | 35 | | (2) Inmate mail is a primary entry point for 5 |
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36 | 36 | | smuggling drugs into correctional facilities, with 6 |
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37 | 37 | | tainted mail incidents also on the rise. 7 |
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38 | 38 | | (3) Elimination of dangerous contraband, in-8 |
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39 | 39 | | cluding synthetic drugs, in mail is essential to pro-9 |
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40 | 40 | | tecting the health and safety of employees of the Bu-10 |
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41 | 41 | | reau of Prisons and Federal inmates. 11 |
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42 | 42 | | (4) Prisons in the United States are increas-12 |
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43 | 43 | | ingly deadly facilities, with a 600 percent rise in 13 |
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44 | 44 | | drug overdoses in recent years. 14 |
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45 | 45 | | (5) The introduction of synthetic drugs, par-15 |
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46 | 46 | | ticularly fentanyl and fentanyl analogues, into cor-16 |
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47 | 47 | | rectional facilities by mail threatens employees, in-17 |
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48 | 48 | | mates, and the security of correctional institutions, 18 |
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49 | 49 | | and the practice of deliberately lacing opioids to en-19 |
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50 | 50 | | sure targeted lethality represents a dramatic emerg-20 |
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51 | 51 | | ing concern. 21 |
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52 | 52 | | (6) The foregoing factors add tremendous pres-22 |
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53 | 53 | | sures and workload that further burden existing em-23 |
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54 | 54 | | ployees, commonly reassigning officers from other 24 |
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55 | 55 | | functions to assist in processing mail. 25 |
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58 | 58 | | •S 1295 IS |
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59 | 59 | | (7) Employees at correctional facilities at Fed-1 |
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60 | 60 | | eral, State, and local levels continue to request drug 2 |
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61 | 61 | | interdiction technologies to protect themselves and 3 |
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62 | 62 | | inmates. 4 |
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63 | 63 | | (8) A congressionally authorized digital mail 5 |
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64 | 64 | | scanning pilot program at the Federal Correctional 6 |
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65 | 65 | | Institution, Beckley, West Virginia, and the United 7 |
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66 | 66 | | States Penitentiary, Canaan, Pennsylvania, from 8 |
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67 | 67 | | March 2020 through June 2021, demonstrated ef-9 |
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68 | 68 | | fective interdiction technology and practices aimed 10 |
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69 | 69 | | at eliminating dangerous contraband arriving 11 |
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70 | 70 | | through the mail and served as an effective deter-12 |
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71 | 71 | | rent to smuggling attempts. 13 |
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72 | 72 | | (9) Apart from digital mail scanning, there is 14 |
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73 | 73 | | no widely deployed interdiction technology that has 15 |
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74 | 74 | | demonstrated a 100 percent efficacy to detecting 16 |
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75 | 75 | | fentanyl, and other synthetic drugs, arriving through 17 |
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76 | 76 | | the mail at Bureau of Prisons facilities. 18 |
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77 | 77 | | (10) Removing mail processing from Federal 19 |
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78 | 78 | | prisons and relieving Bureau of Prisons employees 20 |
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79 | 79 | | from mail sorting duties will result in an extensive 21 |
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80 | 80 | | budgetary relief to the Bureau of Prisons and de-22 |
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81 | 81 | | crease the staffing shortages facing prisons. 23 |
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82 | 82 | | SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS. 24 |
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83 | 83 | | In this Act: 25 |
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86 | 86 | | •S 1295 IS |
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87 | 87 | | (1) DIRECTOR.—The term ‘‘Director’’ means 1 |
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88 | 88 | | the Director of the Bureau of Prisons. 2 |
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89 | 89 | | (2) O |
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90 | 90 | | PIOID.—The term ‘‘opioid’’ has the mean-3 |
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91 | 91 | | ing given such term in section 102 of the Controlled 4 |
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92 | 92 | | Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802). 5 |
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93 | 93 | | (3) S |
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94 | 94 | | YNTHETIC DRUG.—The term ‘‘synthetic 6 |
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95 | 95 | | drug’’ means a controlled substance analogue (as 7 |
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96 | 96 | | such term is defined in section 102 of the Controlled 8 |
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97 | 97 | | Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802)), and includes any 9 |
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98 | 98 | | analogue of fentanyl. 10 |
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99 | 99 | | SEC. 4. STRATEGY TO INTERDICT SYNTHETIC DRUGS IN 11 |
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100 | 100 | | POSTAL MAIL. 12 |
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101 | 101 | | (a) E |
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102 | 102 | | VALUATION.—Not later than 180 days after the 13 |
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103 | 103 | | date of enactment of this Act, the Director shall evalu-14 |
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104 | 104 | | ate— 15 |
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105 | 105 | | (1) the acquisition and deployment of synthetic 16 |
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106 | 106 | | drug interdiction equipment and technology by Fed-17 |
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107 | 107 | | eral correctional facilities; 18 |
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108 | 108 | | (2) the use of technology services by Federal 19 |
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109 | 109 | | correctional facilities to scan mail; and 20 |
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110 | 110 | | (3) whether any technologies used by other 21 |
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111 | 111 | | Federal agencies or State and local corrections facili-22 |
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112 | 112 | | ties to intercept and interdict contraband in the mail 23 |
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113 | 113 | | may be used by the Bureau of Prisons. 24 |
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116 | 116 | | •S 1295 IS |
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117 | 117 | | (b) STRATEGY.—Not later than 90 days after com-1 |
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118 | 118 | | pleting the evaluation under subsection (a), the Director 2 |
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119 | 119 | | shall submit to the Committee on the Judiciary of the Sen-3 |
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120 | 120 | | ate and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of 4 |
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121 | 121 | | Representatives a strategy to provide all Federal correc-5 |
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122 | 122 | | tional facilities with capabilities necessary to— 6 |
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123 | 123 | | (1) protect staff and inmates from exposure to 7 |
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124 | 124 | | synthetic drugs and opioids introduced to facilities 8 |
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125 | 125 | | through the mail; 9 |
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126 | 126 | | (2) ensure that— 10 |
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127 | 127 | | (A) not later than 24 hours after a piece 11 |
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128 | 128 | | of mail is received at a Federal corrections fa-12 |
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129 | 129 | | cility or an appropriately contracted offsite loca-13 |
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130 | 130 | | tion, each inmate receives a digital copy of any 14 |
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131 | 131 | | mail that is addressed to the inmate; 15 |
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132 | 132 | | (B) not later than 30 days after receiving 16 |
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133 | 133 | | a digital copy of a piece of mail under subpara-17 |
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134 | 134 | | graph (A), the inmate receives the original 18 |
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135 | 135 | | physical copy of any mail that— 19 |
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136 | 136 | | (i) does not contain synthetic drugs or 20 |
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137 | 137 | | opioids; and 21 |
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138 | 138 | | (ii) is addressed to the inmate; and 22 |
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139 | 139 | | (C) delivery to the inmate under subpara-23 |
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140 | 140 | | graphs (A) and (B) is documented; 24 |
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143 | 143 | | •S 1295 IS |
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144 | 144 | | (3) ensure that a process is in place for the 1 |
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145 | 145 | | processing of legal mail that includes— 2 |
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146 | 146 | | (A) the verification of the sender; and 3 |
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147 | 147 | | (B) maintains attorney client privilege as 4 |
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148 | 148 | | required by existing law; and 5 |
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149 | 149 | | (4) achieve 100 percent scanning capacity of 6 |
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150 | 150 | | mail arriving at all Federal correction facilities. 7 |
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151 | 151 | | (c) C |
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152 | 152 | | ONTENTS.—The strategy required under sub-8 |
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153 | 153 | | section (b) shall— 9 |
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154 | 154 | | (1) identify critical information technology, dig-10 |
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155 | 155 | | ital mail scanning equipment, and mail scanning 11 |
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156 | 156 | | services necessary to achieve the scanning capacity 12 |
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157 | 157 | | described in subsection (b)(4); 13 |
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158 | 158 | | (2) include an assessment of operational and 14 |
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159 | 159 | | logistical considerations, including— 15 |
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160 | 160 | | (A) prioritization of high security and 16 |
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161 | 161 | | large inmate population facilities for digital 17 |
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162 | 162 | | mail scanning infrastructure and security tech-18 |
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163 | 163 | | nology deployment; 19 |
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164 | 164 | | (B) any need for additional personnel and 20 |
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165 | 165 | | technology training necessary to implement the 21 |
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166 | 166 | | strategy; and 22 |
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167 | 167 | | (C) scanning equipment maintenance re-23 |
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168 | 168 | | quirements and periodic digital technology up-24 |
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169 | 169 | | grades; 25 |
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172 | 172 | | •S 1295 IS |
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173 | 173 | | (3) include an equipment and technology budg-1 |
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174 | 174 | | etary proposal, for fiscal years 2025 though 2027, in 2 |
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175 | 175 | | order to fully implement the strategy described 3 |
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176 | 176 | | under subsection (b); and 4 |
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177 | 177 | | (4) include strategies for conducting oversight 5 |
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178 | 178 | | of the contractor providing the scanning service for 6 |
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179 | 179 | | the mail. 7 |
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180 | 180 | | (d) I |
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181 | 181 | | MPLEMENTATION DEADLINE.—Not later than 3 8 |
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182 | 182 | | years after the date on which the strategy is submitted 9 |
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183 | 183 | | under subsection (b), and subject to appropriations, the 10 |
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184 | 184 | | Director of the Bureau of Prisons shall complete imple-11 |
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185 | 185 | | mentation of the submitted plan. 12 |
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186 | 186 | | (e) A |
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187 | 187 | | NNUALPROGRESSREPORTS.—Beginning 1 year 13 |
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188 | 188 | | after the date on which the strategy is submitted under 14 |
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189 | 189 | | subsection (b), and each year thereafter, the Director of 15 |
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190 | 190 | | the Bureau of Prisons shall submit to the Committee on 16 |
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191 | 191 | | the Judiciary of the Senate and the Committee on the Ju-17 |
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192 | 192 | | diciary of the House of Representatives a report on the 18 |
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193 | 193 | | efficiency of the strategy and the total quantity of detected 19 |
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194 | 194 | | synthetic drugs and opioids. 20 |
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195 | 195 | | Æ |
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