Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB1295 Compare Versions

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11 II
22 119THCONGRESS
33 1
44 STSESSION S. 1295
55 To require the Director of the Bureau of Prisons to develop and implement
66 a strategy to interdict fentanyl and other synthetic drugs in the mail
77 at Federal correctional facilities.
88 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
99 APRIL3, 2025
1010 Mr. J
1111 USTICE(for himself, Mr. FETTERMAN, Mrs. BLACKBURN, Mr. CASSIDY,
1212 Mrs. C
1313 APITO, Mr. CRUZ, and Ms. HASSAN) introduced the following bill;
1414 which was read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
1515 A BILL
1616 To require the Director of the Bureau of Prisons to develop
1717 and implement a strategy to interdict fentanyl and other
1818 synthetic drugs in the mail at Federal correctional facili-
1919 ties.
2020 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1
2121 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2
2222 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3
2323 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Bureau Of Prisons 4
2424 Security Check and Action against Narcotics in Mail Act’’ 5
2525 or the ‘‘BOP SCAN Mail Act’’. 6
2626 SEC. 2. FINDINGS. 7
2727 Congress finds the following: 8
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3131 (1) The Bureau of Prisons has 122 institutions 1
3232 located throughout the United States, employs near-2
3333 ly 38,000 employees, and is responsible for more 3
3434 than 150,000 Federal inmates. 4
3535 (2) Inmate mail is a primary entry point for 5
3636 smuggling drugs into correctional facilities, with 6
3737 tainted mail incidents also on the rise. 7
3838 (3) Elimination of dangerous contraband, in-8
3939 cluding synthetic drugs, in mail is essential to pro-9
4040 tecting the health and safety of employees of the Bu-10
4141 reau of Prisons and Federal inmates. 11
4242 (4) Prisons in the United States are increas-12
4343 ingly deadly facilities, with a 600 percent rise in 13
4444 drug overdoses in recent years. 14
4545 (5) The introduction of synthetic drugs, par-15
4646 ticularly fentanyl and fentanyl analogues, into cor-16
4747 rectional facilities by mail threatens employees, in-17
4848 mates, and the security of correctional institutions, 18
4949 and the practice of deliberately lacing opioids to en-19
5050 sure targeted lethality represents a dramatic emerg-20
5151 ing concern. 21
5252 (6) The foregoing factors add tremendous pres-22
5353 sures and workload that further burden existing em-23
5454 ployees, commonly reassigning officers from other 24
5555 functions to assist in processing mail. 25
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5959 (7) Employees at correctional facilities at Fed-1
6060 eral, State, and local levels continue to request drug 2
6161 interdiction technologies to protect themselves and 3
6262 inmates. 4
6363 (8) A congressionally authorized digital mail 5
6464 scanning pilot program at the Federal Correctional 6
6565 Institution, Beckley, West Virginia, and the United 7
6666 States Penitentiary, Canaan, Pennsylvania, from 8
6767 March 2020 through June 2021, demonstrated ef-9
6868 fective interdiction technology and practices aimed 10
6969 at eliminating dangerous contraband arriving 11
7070 through the mail and served as an effective deter-12
7171 rent to smuggling attempts. 13
7272 (9) Apart from digital mail scanning, there is 14
7373 no widely deployed interdiction technology that has 15
7474 demonstrated a 100 percent efficacy to detecting 16
7575 fentanyl, and other synthetic drugs, arriving through 17
7676 the mail at Bureau of Prisons facilities. 18
7777 (10) Removing mail processing from Federal 19
7878 prisons and relieving Bureau of Prisons employees 20
7979 from mail sorting duties will result in an extensive 21
8080 budgetary relief to the Bureau of Prisons and de-22
8181 crease the staffing shortages facing prisons. 23
8282 SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS. 24
8383 In this Act: 25
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8787 (1) DIRECTOR.—The term ‘‘Director’’ means 1
8888 the Director of the Bureau of Prisons. 2
8989 (2) O
9090 PIOID.—The term ‘‘opioid’’ has the mean-3
9191 ing given such term in section 102 of the Controlled 4
9292 Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802). 5
9393 (3) S
9494 YNTHETIC DRUG.—The term ‘‘synthetic 6
9595 drug’’ means a controlled substance analogue (as 7
9696 such term is defined in section 102 of the Controlled 8
9797 Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802)), and includes any 9
9898 analogue of fentanyl. 10
9999 SEC. 4. STRATEGY TO INTERDICT SYNTHETIC DRUGS IN 11
100100 POSTAL MAIL. 12
101101 (a) E
102102 VALUATION.—Not later than 180 days after the 13
103103 date of enactment of this Act, the Director shall evalu-14
104104 ate— 15
105105 (1) the acquisition and deployment of synthetic 16
106106 drug interdiction equipment and technology by Fed-17
107107 eral correctional facilities; 18
108108 (2) the use of technology services by Federal 19
109109 correctional facilities to scan mail; and 20
110110 (3) whether any technologies used by other 21
111111 Federal agencies or State and local corrections facili-22
112112 ties to intercept and interdict contraband in the mail 23
113113 may be used by the Bureau of Prisons. 24
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117117 (b) STRATEGY.—Not later than 90 days after com-1
118118 pleting the evaluation under subsection (a), the Director 2
119119 shall submit to the Committee on the Judiciary of the Sen-3
120120 ate and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of 4
121121 Representatives a strategy to provide all Federal correc-5
122122 tional facilities with capabilities necessary to— 6
123123 (1) protect staff and inmates from exposure to 7
124124 synthetic drugs and opioids introduced to facilities 8
125125 through the mail; 9
126126 (2) ensure that— 10
127127 (A) not later than 24 hours after a piece 11
128128 of mail is received at a Federal corrections fa-12
129129 cility or an appropriately contracted offsite loca-13
130130 tion, each inmate receives a digital copy of any 14
131131 mail that is addressed to the inmate; 15
132132 (B) not later than 30 days after receiving 16
133133 a digital copy of a piece of mail under subpara-17
134134 graph (A), the inmate receives the original 18
135135 physical copy of any mail that— 19
136136 (i) does not contain synthetic drugs or 20
137137 opioids; and 21
138138 (ii) is addressed to the inmate; and 22
139139 (C) delivery to the inmate under subpara-23
140140 graphs (A) and (B) is documented; 24
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144144 (3) ensure that a process is in place for the 1
145145 processing of legal mail that includes— 2
146146 (A) the verification of the sender; and 3
147147 (B) maintains attorney client privilege as 4
148148 required by existing law; and 5
149149 (4) achieve 100 percent scanning capacity of 6
150150 mail arriving at all Federal correction facilities. 7
151151 (c) C
152152 ONTENTS.—The strategy required under sub-8
153153 section (b) shall— 9
154154 (1) identify critical information technology, dig-10
155155 ital mail scanning equipment, and mail scanning 11
156156 services necessary to achieve the scanning capacity 12
157157 described in subsection (b)(4); 13
158158 (2) include an assessment of operational and 14
159159 logistical considerations, including— 15
160160 (A) prioritization of high security and 16
161161 large inmate population facilities for digital 17
162162 mail scanning infrastructure and security tech-18
163163 nology deployment; 19
164164 (B) any need for additional personnel and 20
165165 technology training necessary to implement the 21
166166 strategy; and 22
167167 (C) scanning equipment maintenance re-23
168168 quirements and periodic digital technology up-24
169169 grades; 25
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173173 (3) include an equipment and technology budg-1
174174 etary proposal, for fiscal years 2025 though 2027, in 2
175175 order to fully implement the strategy described 3
176176 under subsection (b); and 4
177177 (4) include strategies for conducting oversight 5
178178 of the contractor providing the scanning service for 6
179179 the mail. 7
180180 (d) I
181181 MPLEMENTATION DEADLINE.—Not later than 3 8
182182 years after the date on which the strategy is submitted 9
183183 under subsection (b), and subject to appropriations, the 10
184184 Director of the Bureau of Prisons shall complete imple-11
185185 mentation of the submitted plan. 12
186186 (e) A
187187 NNUALPROGRESSREPORTS.—Beginning 1 year 13
188188 after the date on which the strategy is submitted under 14
189189 subsection (b), and each year thereafter, the Director of 15
190190 the Bureau of Prisons shall submit to the Committee on 16
191191 the Judiciary of the Senate and the Committee on the Ju-17
192192 diciary of the House of Representatives a report on the 18
193193 efficiency of the strategy and the total quantity of detected 19
194194 synthetic drugs and opioids. 20
195195 Æ
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