1 | 1 | | II |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION S. 1328 |
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5 | 5 | | To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to make changes related |
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6 | 6 | | to family-sponsored immigrants and to reduce the number of such immi- |
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7 | 7 | | grants, and for other purposes. |
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8 | 8 | | IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES |
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9 | 9 | | APRIL8, 2025 |
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10 | 10 | | Mr. B |
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11 | 11 | | ANKSintroduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred |
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12 | 12 | | to the Committee on the Judiciary |
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13 | 13 | | A BILL |
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14 | 14 | | To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to make |
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15 | 15 | | changes related to family-sponsored immigrants and to |
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16 | 16 | | reduce the number of such immigrants, and for other |
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17 | 17 | | purposes. |
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18 | 18 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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19 | 19 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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20 | 20 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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21 | 21 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Nuclear Family Pri-4 |
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22 | 22 | | ority Act’’. 5 |
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23 | 23 | | SEC. 2. IMMEDIATE RELATIVE DEFINITION. 6 |
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24 | 24 | | Section 201(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Immigration and Na-7 |
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25 | 25 | | tionality Act (8 U.S.C. 1151(b)(2)(A)(i)) is amended— 8 |
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28 | 28 | | •S 1328 IS |
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29 | 29 | | (1) by striking ‘‘children, spouses, and parents’’ 1 |
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30 | 30 | | and inserting ‘‘children and spouses’’; and 2 |
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31 | 31 | | (2) by striking ‘‘States, except that’’ and all 3 |
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32 | 32 | | that follows through ‘‘of age.’’ and inserting 4 |
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33 | 33 | | ‘‘States.’’. 5 |
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34 | 34 | | SEC. 3. CHANGE IN FAMILY-SPONSORED IMMIGRANT CAT-6 |
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35 | 35 | | EGORIES. 7 |
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36 | 36 | | Section 203(a) of the Immigration and Nationality 8 |
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37 | 37 | | Act (8 U.S.C. 1153(a)) is amended to read as follows: 9 |
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38 | 38 | | ‘‘(a) P |
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39 | 39 | | REFERENCEALLOCATION FORSPOUSES AND 10 |
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40 | 40 | | C |
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41 | 41 | | HILDREN OFPERMANENTRESIDENTALIENS.—Quali-11 |
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42 | 42 | | fied immigrants who are the spouses or children of an 12 |
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43 | 43 | | alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence shall be 13 |
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44 | 44 | | allotted visas in a number not to exceed the worldwide 14 |
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45 | 45 | | level specified in section 201(c).’’. 15 |
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46 | 46 | | SEC. 4. CHANGE IN WORLDWIDE LEVEL OF FAMILY-SPON-16 |
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47 | 47 | | SORED IMMIGRANTS. 17 |
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48 | 48 | | Section 201(c) of the Immigration and Nationality 18 |
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49 | 49 | | Act (8 U.S.C. 1151(c)) is amended— 19 |
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50 | 50 | | (1) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows: 20 |
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51 | 51 | | ‘‘(1) The worldwide level of family-sponsored 21 |
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52 | 52 | | immigrants under this subsection for a fiscal year is 22 |
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53 | 53 | | equal to— 23 |
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54 | 54 | | ‘‘(A) 88,000; minus 24 |
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57 | 57 | | •S 1328 IS |
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58 | 58 | | ‘‘(B) the number computed under para-1 |
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59 | 59 | | graph (2).’’; 2 |
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60 | 60 | | (2) by striking paragraphs (2), (3), and (5); 3 |
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61 | 61 | | and 4 |
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62 | 62 | | (3) by redesignating paragraph (4) as para-5 |
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63 | 63 | | graph (2). 6 |
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64 | 64 | | SEC. 5. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS. 7 |
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65 | 65 | | (a) N |
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66 | 66 | | UMERICALLIMITATION TOANYSINGLEFOR-8 |
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67 | 67 | | EIGNSTATE.—Section 202 of the Immigration and Na-9 |
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68 | 68 | | tionality Act (8 U.S.C. 1152) is amended— 10 |
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69 | 69 | | (1) in subsection (a)(4)— 11 |
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70 | 70 | | (A) by amending subparagraphs (A) and 12 |
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71 | 71 | | (B) to read as follows: 13 |
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72 | 72 | | ‘‘(A) 75 |
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73 | 73 | | PERCENT OF FAMILY -SPONSORED 14 |
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74 | 74 | | IMMIGRANTS NOT SUBJECT TO PER COUNTRY 15 |
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75 | 75 | | LIMITATION.—Of the visa numbers made avail-16 |
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76 | 76 | | able under section 203(a) in any fiscal year, 75 17 |
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77 | 77 | | percent shall be issued without regard to the 18 |
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78 | 78 | | numerical limitation under paragraph (2). 19 |
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79 | 79 | | ‘‘(B) T |
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80 | 80 | | REATMENT OF REMAINING 25 PER -20 |
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81 | 81 | | CENT FOR COUNTRIES SUBJECT TO SUB -21 |
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82 | 82 | | SECTION(e).— 22 |
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83 | 83 | | ‘‘(i) I |
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84 | 84 | | N GENERAL.—Of the visa num-23 |
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85 | 85 | | bers made available under section 203(a) 24 |
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86 | 86 | | in any fiscal year, the remaining 25 per-25 |
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89 | 89 | | •S 1328 IS |
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90 | 90 | | cent shall be available, in the case of a for-1 |
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91 | 91 | | eign state or dependent area that is sub-2 |
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92 | 92 | | ject to subsection (e) only to the extent 3 |
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93 | 93 | | that the total number of visas issued in ac-4 |
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94 | 94 | | cordance with subsection (A) to natives of 5 |
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95 | 95 | | the foreign state or dependent area is less 6 |
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96 | 96 | | than the subsection (e) ceiling (as defined 7 |
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97 | 97 | | in clause (ii)). 8 |
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98 | 98 | | ‘‘(ii) S |
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99 | 99 | | UBSECTION(e) CEILING DE-9 |
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100 | 100 | | FINED.—In clause (i), the term ‘subsection 10 |
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101 | 101 | | (e) ceiling’ means, for a foreign state or 11 |
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102 | 102 | | dependent area, 77 percent of the max-12 |
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103 | 103 | | imum number of visas that may be made 13 |
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104 | 104 | | available under section 203(a) to immi-14 |
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105 | 105 | | grants who are natives of the state or area 15 |
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106 | 106 | | consistent with subsection (e).’’; and 16 |
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107 | 107 | | (B) by striking subparagraphs (C) and 17 |
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108 | 108 | | (D); and 18 |
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109 | 109 | | (2) in subsection (e)— 19 |
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110 | 110 | | (A) in paragraph (1), by adding ‘‘and’’ at 20 |
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111 | 111 | | the end; 21 |
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112 | 112 | | (B) by striking paragraph (2) and redesig-22 |
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113 | 113 | | nating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2); and 23 |
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116 | 116 | | •S 1328 IS |
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117 | 117 | | (C) in the final sentence, by striking ‘‘re-1 |
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118 | 118 | | spectively,’’ and all that follows through the pe-2 |
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119 | 119 | | riod at the end and inserting ‘‘respectively.’’. 3 |
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120 | 120 | | (b) R |
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121 | 121 | | ULES FORDETERMININGWHETHERCERTAIN 4 |
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122 | 122 | | A |
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123 | 123 | | LIENSARECHILDREN.—Section 203(h) of the Immigra-5 |
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124 | 124 | | tion and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1153(h)) is amended 6 |
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125 | 125 | | by striking ‘‘(a)(2)(A)’’ each place such term appears and 7 |
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126 | 126 | | inserting ‘‘(a)’’. 8 |
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127 | 127 | | (c) P |
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128 | 128 | | ROCEDURE FOR GRANTINGIMMIGRANTSTA-9 |
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129 | 129 | | TUS.—Section 204 of the Immigration and Nationality 10 |
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130 | 130 | | Act (8 U.S.C. 1154) is amended— 11 |
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131 | 131 | | (1) in subsection (a)(1)— 12 |
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132 | 132 | | (A) in subparagraph (A)(i), by striking ‘‘to 13 |
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133 | 133 | | classification by reason of a relationship de-14 |
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134 | 134 | | scribed in paragraph (1), (3), or (4) of section 15 |
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135 | 135 | | 203(a) or’’; 16 |
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136 | 136 | | (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking 17 |
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137 | 137 | | ‘‘203(a)(2)(A)’’ and ‘‘203(a)(2)’’ each place 18 |
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138 | 138 | | such terms appear and inserting ‘‘203(a)’’; and 19 |
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139 | 139 | | (C) in subparagraph (D)(i)(I), by striking 20 |
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140 | 140 | | ‘‘a petitioner for preference status under para-21 |
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141 | 141 | | graph (1), (2), or (3)’’ and all that follows 22 |
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142 | 142 | | through the period at the end and inserting ‘‘an 23 |
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143 | 143 | | individual under 21 years of age for purposes of 24 |
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144 | 144 | | adjudicating such petition and for purposes of 25 |
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147 | 147 | | •S 1328 IS |
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148 | 148 | | admission as an immediate relative under sec-1 |
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149 | 149 | | tion 201(b)(2)(A)(i) or a family-sponsored im-2 |
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150 | 150 | | migrant under section 203(a), as appropriate, 3 |
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151 | 151 | | notwithstanding the actual age of the indi-4 |
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152 | 152 | | vidual.’’; 5 |
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153 | 153 | | (2) in subsection (f)(1), by striking ‘‘201(b), 6 |
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154 | 154 | | 203(a)(1), or 203(a)(3), as appropriate.’’ and insert-7 |
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155 | 155 | | ing ‘‘201(b).’’; and 8 |
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156 | 156 | | (3) by striking subsection (k). 9 |
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157 | 157 | | (d) W |
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158 | 158 | | AIVERS OF INADMISSIBILITY.—Section 10 |
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159 | 159 | | 212(d)(11) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 11 |
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160 | 160 | | U.S.C. 1182(d)(11)) is amended by striking ‘‘(other than 12 |
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161 | 161 | | paragraph (4) thereof)’’. 13 |
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162 | 162 | | (e) C |
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163 | 163 | | ONDITIONALPERMANENTRESIDENTSTATUS 14 |
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164 | 164 | | FORCERTAINALIENSPOUSES ANDSONS ANDDAUGH-15 |
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165 | 165 | | TERS.—Section 216(h)(1)(C) of the Immigration and Na-16 |
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166 | 166 | | tionality Act (8 U.S.C. 1186a(h)(1)(C)) is amended by 17 |
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167 | 167 | | striking ‘‘203(a)(2)’’ and inserting ‘‘203(a)’’. 18 |
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168 | 168 | | (f) C |
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169 | 169 | | LASSES OF DEPORTABLE ALIENS.—Section 19 |
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170 | 170 | | 237(a)(1)(E)(ii) of the Immigration and Nationality Act 20 |
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171 | 171 | | (8 U.S.C. 1227(a)(1)(E)(ii)) is amended by striking 21 |
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172 | 172 | | ‘‘203(a)(2)’’ and inserting ‘‘203(a)’’. 22 |
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175 | 175 | | •S 1328 IS |
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176 | 176 | | SEC. 6. NONIMMIGRANT STATUS FOR ALIEN PARENT OF 1 |
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177 | 177 | | ADULT UNITED STATES CITIZENS. 2 |
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178 | 178 | | (a) I |
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179 | 179 | | NGENERAL.—Section 101(a)(15) of the Immi-3 |
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180 | 180 | | gration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)) is 4 |
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181 | 181 | | amended— 5 |
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182 | 182 | | (1) in subparagraph (T)(ii)(III), by striking the 6 |
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183 | 183 | | period at the end and inserting a semicolon; 7 |
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184 | 184 | | (2) in subparagraph (U), by striking ‘‘or’’ at 8 |
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185 | 185 | | the end; 9 |
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186 | 186 | | (3) in subparagraph (V), by striking the period 10 |
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187 | 187 | | at the end and inserting ‘‘or’’; and 11 |
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188 | 188 | | (4) by adding at the end the following: 12 |
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189 | 189 | | ‘‘(W) subject to section 214(s), an alien who is 13 |
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190 | 190 | | a parent of a citizen of the United States, if the cit-14 |
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191 | 191 | | izen is at least 21 years of age.’’. 15 |
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192 | 192 | | (b) C |
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193 | 193 | | ONDITIONS ONADMISSION.—Section 214 of the 16 |
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194 | 194 | | Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1184) is 17 |
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195 | 195 | | amended by adding at the end the following: 18 |
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196 | 196 | | ‘‘(s)(1) The initial period of authorized admission for 19 |
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197 | 197 | | a nonimmigrant described in section 101(a)(15)(W) shall 20 |
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198 | 198 | | be 5 years. Such period may be extended by the Secretary 21 |
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199 | 199 | | of Homeland Security so long as the United States citizen 22 |
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200 | 200 | | son or daughter of the nonimmigrant is residing in the 23 |
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201 | 201 | | United States. 24 |
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202 | 202 | | ‘‘(2) A nonimmigrant described in section 25 |
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203 | 203 | | 101(a)(15)(W) is not authorized to be employed in the 26 |
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206 | 206 | | •S 1328 IS |
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207 | 207 | | United States and is not eligible, notwithstanding any 1 |
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208 | 208 | | other provision of law, for any Federal, State, or local pub-2 |
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209 | 209 | | lic benefit. In the case of such a nonimmigrant, the United 3 |
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210 | 210 | | States citizen son or daughter shall be responsible for the 4 |
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211 | 211 | | support of the nonimmigrant, regardless of the resources 5 |
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212 | 212 | | of the nonimmigrant. 6 |
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213 | 213 | | ‘‘(3) An alien is ineligible to receive a visa and ineli-7 |
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214 | 214 | | gible to be admitted into the United States as a non-8 |
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215 | 215 | | immigrant described in section 101(a)(15)(W) unless the 9 |
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216 | 216 | | alien provides satisfactory proof that the United States 10 |
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217 | 217 | | citizen son or daughter has arranged for the provision to 11 |
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218 | 218 | | the alien, at no cost to the alien, of health insurance cov-12 |
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219 | 219 | | erage applicable during the period of the alien’s presence 13 |
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220 | 220 | | in the United States.’’. 14 |
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221 | 221 | | SEC. 7. EFFECTIVE DATE; APPLICABILITY. 15 |
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222 | 222 | | The amendments made by this Act shall take effect 16 |
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223 | 223 | | on the first day of the second fiscal year that begins after 17 |
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224 | 224 | | the date of the enactment of this Act, except that the fol-18 |
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225 | 225 | | lowing shall be considered invalid: 19 |
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226 | 226 | | (1) Any petition under section 204 of the Immi-20 |
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227 | 227 | | gration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1154) seeking 21 |
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228 | 228 | | classification of an alien under a family-sponsored 22 |
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229 | 229 | | immigrant category eliminated by the amendments 23 |
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230 | 230 | | made by this Act that is filed after the date of the 24 |
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231 | 231 | | introduction of this Act in the Senate. 25 |
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234 | 234 | | •S 1328 IS |
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235 | 235 | | (2) Any application for an immigrant visa based 1 |
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236 | 236 | | on a petition described in paragraph (1). 2 |
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237 | 237 | | Æ |
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