Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB1359 Compare Versions

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11 II
22 119THCONGRESS
33 1
44 STSESSION S. 1359
55 To prohibit securities investments that finance certain companies of the Peo-
66 ple’s Republic of China and to expand the Non-Specially Designated
77 Nationals Chinese Military-Industrial Complex Companies List of the
88 Office of Foreign Assets Control, and for other purposes.
99 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
1010 APRIL8, 2025
1111 Mr. S
1212 COTTof Florida (for himself, Mrs. BLACKBURN, and Mrs. HYDE-SMITH)
1313 introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
1414 Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
1515 A BILL
1616 To prohibit securities investments that finance certain com-
1717 panies of the People’s Republic of China and to expand
1818 the Non-Specially Designated Nationals Chinese Military-
1919 Industrial Complex Companies List of the Office of For-
2020 eign Assets Control, and for other purposes.
2121 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1
2222 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2
2323 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3
2424 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Sanction Transactions 4
2525 Originating from Pernicious Chinese Companies and Poli-5
2626 cies Act of 2025’’ or the ‘‘STOP CCP Act of 2025’’. 6
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3030 SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. 1
3131 In this Act: 2
3232 (1) C
3333 HINESE ENTITY.—The term ‘‘Chinese en-3
3434 tity’’ means an entity organized under the laws of 4
3535 the People’s Republic of China or otherwise subject 5
3636 to the jurisdiction of the Government of the People’s 6
3737 Republic of China. 7
3838 (2) P
3939 UBLICLY TRADED SECURITIES .—The term 8
4040 ‘‘publicly traded securities’’ includes— 9
4141 (A) any security (as defined in section 3(a) 10
4242 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 11
4343 U.S.C. 78c(a))) denominated in any currency 12
4444 that trades on a securities exchange, or through 13
4545 the method of trading that is commonly re-14
4646 ferred to as ‘‘over-the-counter’’, in any jurisdic-15
4747 tion; and 16
4848 (B) any security that is derivative of or de-17
4949 signed to provide investment exposure to a se-18
5050 curity described in subparagraph (A). 19
5151 (3) U
5252 NITED STATES PERSON .—The term 20
5353 ‘‘United States person’’ means— 21
5454 (A) an individual who is a United States 22
5555 citizen or an alien lawfully admitted for perma-23
5656 nent residence to the United States; 24
5757 (B) an entity organized under the laws of 25
5858 the United States or any jurisdiction within the 26
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6262 United States, including a foreign branch of 1
6363 such an entity; or 2
6464 (C) any person in the United States. 3
6565 SEC. 3. PROHIBITION ON SECURITIES INVESTMENTS THAT 4
6666 FINANCE CERTAIN COMPANIES OF THE PEO-5
6767 PLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA. 6
6868 The following activities by a United States person are 7
6969 prohibited: 8
7070 (1) The purchase or sale of any publicly traded 9
7171 securities, or any publicly traded securities that are 10
7272 derivative of such securities or are designed to pro-11
7373 vide investment exposure to such securities, issued 12
7474 by any person determined by the Secretary of the 13
7575 Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of 14
7676 State, and, as the Secretary of the Treasury deems 15
7777 appropriate, the Secretary of Defense— 16
7878 (A) to operate or have operated in the de-17
7979 fense and related materiel sector or the surveil-18
8080 lance technology sector of the economy of the 19
8181 People’s Republic of China; or 20
8282 (B) to own or control, or to be owned or 21
8383 controlled by, directly or indirectly, a person de-22
8484 scribed in subparagraph (A). 23
8585 (2) The execution, support, or servicing of a 24
8686 purchase or sale described in paragraph (1). 25
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9090 (3) Any transaction that evades or avoids, has 1
9191 the purpose of evading or avoiding, causes a viola-2
9292 tion of, or attempts to violate the prohibition under 3
9393 paragraph (1). 4
9494 (4) Any conspiracy formed to violate the prohi-5
9595 bition under paragraph (1). 6
9696 SEC. 4. EXPANSION OF NON-SPECIALLY DESIGNATED NA-7
9797 TIONALS CHINESE MILITARY-INDUSTRIAL 8
9898 COMPLEX COMPANIES LIST. 9
9999 Not later than 180 days after the date of the enact-10
100100 ment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall pre-11
101101 scribe regulations to expand the Non-Specially Designated 12
102102 Nationals Chinese Military-Industrial Complex Companies 13
103103 List (commonly referred to as the ‘‘NS–CMIC List’’) of 14
104104 the Office of Foreign Assets Control to include— 15
105105 (1) any entity engaged in supporting the Chi-16
106106 nese military-industrial complex; 17
107107 (2) any entity that is owned or controlled by an 18
108108 entity described in paragraph (1); 19
109109 (3) any entity that is formed from a spin-off, 20
110110 merger or acquisition, or sale of a business unit in-21
111111 volving an entity described in paragraph (1) or is 22
112112 otherwise a successor to such an entity; and 23
113113 (4) any entity that provides financial services 24
114114 for an entity described in paragraph (1), (2), or (3). 25
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118118 SEC. 5. CLOSING SANCTIONS LOOPHOLES. 1
119119 (a) I
120120 NGENERAL.—If sanctions are imposed with re-2
121121 spect to a Chinese entity under any statute or executive 3
122122 order described in subsection (b), sanctions shall be im-4
123123 posed with respect to the Chinese entity under each other 5
124124 applicable statute and executive order described in sub-6
125125 section (b) unless— 7
126126 (1) the President waives the imposition of such 8
127127 sanctions; or 9
128128 (2) a waiver provided for under such other stat-10
129129 ute or executive order applies. 11
130130 (b) S
131131 TATUTES AND EXECUTIVEORDERSDE-12
132132 SCRIBED.—A statute or executive order described in this 13
133133 subsection is a statute or executive order that provides for 14
134134 the imposition of sanctions. 15
135135 (c) N
136136 ATIONALSECURITYWAIVER.— 16
137137 (1) I
138138 N GENERAL.—The President may waive 17
139139 the application of any sanction imposed with respect 18
140140 to any person under subsection (a) if the President 19
141141 determines and certifies to Congress that such a 20
142142 waiver is important to the national security interests 21
143143 of the United States. 22
144144 (2) N
145145 OTIFICATION OF AND REPORT TO CON -23
146146 GRESS.—If the President decides to exercise the 24
147147 waiver authority provided under paragraph (1), the 25
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151151 President shall, not less than 20 days before the 1
152152 waiver takes effect, submit to Congress a report— 2
153153 (A) notifying Congress of the decision to 3
154154 exercise the waiver authority; and 4
155155 (B) fully articulating the rationale and cir-5
156156 cumstances that led to the decision. 6
157157 (d) T
158158 ERMINATION OFSANCTIONSTOBEREPORTED 7
159159 TOCONGRESS.—Not later than 20 days after the termi-8
160160 nation of any sanction under subsection (a), the President 9
161161 shall promptly submit to Congress a report on that termi-10
162162 nation and the reasons for the termination. 11
163163 Æ
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