1 | 1 | | II |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION S. 145 |
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5 | 5 | | To require the redesignation of Ansarallah as a foreign terrorist organization. |
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6 | 6 | | IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES |
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7 | 7 | | llllllllll |
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8 | 8 | | Mr. R |
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9 | 9 | | ISCH(for himself, Mr. WICKER, Mr. COTTON, Ms. COLLINS, Mr. GRA- |
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10 | 10 | | HAM, Mr. CRAPO, Mr. HAGERTY, Mr. SCOTTof Florida, Ms. ERNST, Mr. |
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11 | 11 | | M |
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12 | 12 | | ARSHALL, Mr. CASSIDY, Mrs. BLACKBURN, Mr. BOOZMAN, Mrs. BRITT, |
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13 | 13 | | and Mr. R |
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14 | 14 | | OUNDS) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and |
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15 | 15 | | referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations |
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16 | 16 | | A BILL |
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17 | 17 | | To require the redesignation of Ansarallah as a foreign |
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18 | 18 | | terrorist organization. |
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19 | 19 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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20 | 20 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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21 | 21 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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22 | 22 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Dismantle Iran’s Proxy 4 |
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23 | 23 | | Act of 2025’’. 5 |
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24 | 24 | | SEC. 2. REDESIGNATION OF ANSARALLAH AS A FOREIGN 6 |
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25 | 25 | | TERRORIST ORGANIZATION. 7 |
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26 | 26 | | (a) I |
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27 | 27 | | MPOSITION OFSANCTIONSWITHRESPECT TO 8 |
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28 | 28 | | A |
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29 | 29 | | NSARALLAH.— 9 |
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31 | 31 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 |
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32 | 32 | | •S 145 IS |
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33 | 33 | | (1) IN GENERAL.—Not later than 30 days after 1 |
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34 | 34 | | the date of the enactment of this Act, the President 2 |
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35 | 35 | | shall— 3 |
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36 | 36 | | (A) designate Ansarallah as a foreign ter-4 |
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37 | 37 | | rorist organization pursuant to section 219 of 5 |
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38 | 38 | | the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 6 |
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39 | 39 | | 1189); and 7 |
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40 | 40 | | (B) impose, with respect to Ansarallah and 8 |
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41 | 41 | | any foreign person the President determines is 9 |
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42 | 42 | | an official, agent, or affiliate of Ansarallah, the 10 |
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43 | 43 | | sanctions applicable with respect to a foreign 11 |
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44 | 44 | | person pursuant to Executive Order 13224 (50 12 |
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45 | 45 | | U.S.C. 1701 note; relating to blocking property 13 |
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46 | 46 | | and prohibiting transactions with persons who 14 |
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47 | 47 | | commit, threaten to commit, or support ter-15 |
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48 | 48 | | rorism). 16 |
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49 | 49 | | (2) D |
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50 | 50 | | ETERMINATION REQUIRED .—Not later 17 |
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51 | 51 | | than 30 days after the President makes the designa-18 |
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52 | 52 | | tion required by subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) 19 |
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53 | 53 | | and imposes the sanctions required by subparagraph 20 |
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54 | 54 | | (B) of that paragraph, the President shall submit to 21 |
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55 | 55 | | the appropriate congressional committees a deter-22 |
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56 | 56 | | mination regarding whether the following foreign 23 |
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57 | 57 | | persons are officials, agents, or affiliates of 24 |
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58 | 58 | | Ansarallah: 25 |
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61 | 61 | | •S 145 IS |
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62 | 62 | | (A) Abdul Malik al-Houthi. 1 |
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63 | 63 | | (B) Abd al-Khaliq Badr al-Din al-Houthi. 2 |
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64 | 64 | | (C) Abdullah Yahya al-Hakim. 3 |
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65 | 65 | | (b) S |
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66 | 66 | | TRATEGYTODEGRADEANSARALLAHCAPA-4 |
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67 | 67 | | BILITY INREDSEA.—Not later than 180 days after the 5 |
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68 | 68 | | date of the enactment of this Act, the President shall sub-6 |
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69 | 69 | | mit to the appropriate congressional committees a strat-7 |
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70 | 70 | | egy— 8 |
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71 | 71 | | (1) to restore freedom of navigation in the Bab 9 |
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72 | 72 | | al Mandeb Strait, the Red Sea, and adjacent water-10 |
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73 | 73 | | ways; and 11 |
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74 | 74 | | (2) to take appropriate steps to degrade the of-12 |
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75 | 75 | | fensive capabilities of Ansarallah, including with re-13 |
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76 | 76 | | spect to command and control, key leaders, intel-14 |
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77 | 77 | | ligence sources supporting attacks by Ansarallah, le-15 |
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78 | 78 | | thal aid, training, and materiel support. 16 |
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79 | 79 | | (c) R |
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80 | 80 | | EPORT ONOBSTACLES TOPROVISION OFHU-17 |
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81 | 81 | | MANITARIANAID INAREAS OFYEMENUNDERDE-FACTO 18 |
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82 | 82 | | A |
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83 | 83 | | NSARALLAHCONTROL.— 19 |
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84 | 84 | | (1) I |
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85 | 85 | | N GENERAL.—Not later than 180 days 20 |
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86 | 86 | | after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Sec-21 |
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87 | 87 | | retary of State, in consultation with the Adminis-22 |
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88 | 88 | | trator of the United States Agency for International 23 |
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89 | 89 | | Development, shall submit to the appropriate con-24 |
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90 | 90 | | gressional committees a report on obstacles to the 25 |
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93 | 93 | | •S 145 IS |
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94 | 94 | | provision of humanitarian aid by international orga-1 |
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95 | 95 | | nizations and nongovernmental organizations in 2 |
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96 | 96 | | areas of Yemen under the de-facto control of 3 |
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97 | 97 | | Ansarallah. 4 |
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98 | 98 | | (2) M |
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99 | 99 | | ATTERS TO BE INCLUDED .—The report 5 |
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100 | 100 | | required by paragraph (1) shall include the fol-6 |
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101 | 101 | | lowing: 7 |
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102 | 102 | | (A) An identification of challenges to dis-8 |
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103 | 103 | | tribution of humanitarian aid created by rules, 9 |
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104 | 104 | | regulations, and bureaucracy of Ansarallah with 10 |
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105 | 105 | | respect to access and freedom of movement, 11 |
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106 | 106 | | and an assessment of the overall impact such 12 |
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107 | 107 | | rules, regulations, and bureaucracy have on the 13 |
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108 | 108 | | ability of the international community to dis-14 |
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109 | 109 | | tribute humanitarian aid in a manner con-15 |
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110 | 110 | | sistent with basic humanitarian principles. 16 |
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111 | 111 | | (B) An assessment of attempted inter-17 |
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112 | 112 | | ference by Ansarallah in the delivery of humani-18 |
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113 | 113 | | tarian aid, including the manipulation or undue 19 |
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114 | 114 | | influence of beneficiary lists or related data for 20 |
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115 | 115 | | political or military purposes, and the implica-21 |
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116 | 116 | | tions of any such interference on civilian needs 22 |
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117 | 117 | | and aid distribution. 23 |
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118 | 118 | | (C) An evaluation of the use of violence 24 |
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119 | 119 | | and intimidation by Ansarallah against humani-25 |
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122 | 122 | | •S 145 IS |
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123 | 123 | | tarian workers and diplomats, including current 1 |
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124 | 124 | | and former locally employed staff of the United 2 |
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125 | 125 | | States embassy. 3 |
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126 | 126 | | (D) An overview of the steps the United 4 |
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127 | 127 | | States and its partners are taking to ensure hu-5 |
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128 | 128 | | manitarian aid is delivered unhindered and con-6 |
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129 | 129 | | sistent with basic humanitarian principles, in-7 |
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130 | 130 | | cluding how organizations supported by the 8 |
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131 | 131 | | United States respond to attempted diversion or 9 |
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132 | 132 | | interference by Ansarallah. 10 |
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133 | 133 | | (d) D |
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134 | 134 | | EFINITIONS.—In this section: 11 |
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135 | 135 | | (1) A |
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136 | 136 | | NSARALLAH.—The term ‘‘Ansarallah’’ 12 |
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137 | 137 | | means the movement known as Ansarallah, the 13 |
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138 | 138 | | Houthi movement, or any other alias. 14 |
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139 | 139 | | (2) A |
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140 | 140 | | PPROPRIATE CONGRESSIONAL COMMIT -15 |
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141 | 141 | | TEES.—The term ‘‘appropriate congressional com-16 |
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142 | 142 | | mittees’’ means— 17 |
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143 | 143 | | (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations of 18 |
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144 | 144 | | the Senate; and 19 |
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145 | 145 | | (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of 20 |
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146 | 146 | | the House of Representatives; 21 |
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147 | 147 | | (3) F |
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148 | 148 | | OREIGN PERSON.—The term ‘‘foreign per-22 |
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149 | 149 | | son’’ means a person that is not a United States 23 |
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150 | 150 | | person. 24 |
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153 | 153 | | •S 145 IS |
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154 | 154 | | (4) PERSON.—The term ‘‘person’’ means an in-1 |
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155 | 155 | | dividual or entity. 2 |
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156 | 156 | | (5) U |
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157 | 157 | | NITED STATES PERSON .—The term 3 |
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158 | 158 | | ‘‘United States person’’ means— 4 |
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159 | 159 | | (A) a national of the United States or an 5 |
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160 | 160 | | alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence 6 |
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161 | 161 | | in the United States (as those terms are de-7 |
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162 | 162 | | fined in section 101 of the Immigration and 8 |
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163 | 163 | | Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101)); or 9 |
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164 | 164 | | (B) an entity organized under the laws of 10 |
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165 | 165 | | the United States or of any jurisdiction within 11 |
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166 | 166 | | the United States, including a foreign branch of 12 |
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167 | 167 | | such an entity. 13 |
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168 | 168 | | Æ |
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