II 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION S. 187 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to permanently allow a tax deduction at the time an investment in qualified property is made. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES JANUARY22, 2025 Mr. L ANKFORD(for himself, Mr. DAINES, Mr. BARRASSO, Mrs. BLACKBURN, Mr. Y OUNG, Mr. GRASSLEY, Mr. MARSHALL, Mrs. CAPITO, Mr. RISCH, and Mr. B OOZMAN) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance A BILL To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to permanently allow a tax deduction at the time an investment in quali- fied property is made. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Accelerate Long-term 4 Investment Growth Now Act’’ or the ‘‘ALIGN Act’’. 5 VerDate Sep 11 2014 21:21 Feb 18, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S187.IS S187 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 •S 187 IS SEC. 2. PERMANENT FULL EXPENSING FOR QUALIFIED 1 PROPERTY. 2 (a) I NGENERAL.—Paragraph (6) of section 168(k) 3 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read 4 as follows: 5 ‘‘(6) A PPLICABLE PERCENTAGE .—For purposes 6 of this subsection, the term ‘applicable percentage’ 7 means, in the case of property placed in service (or, 8 in the case of a specified plant described in para-9 graph (5), a plant which is planted or grafted) after 10 September 27, 2017, 100 percent.’’. 11 (b) C ONFORMINGAMENDMENTS.— 12 (1) Section 168(k) of the Internal Revenue 13 Code of 1986 is amended— 14 (A) in paragraph (2)— 15 (i) in subparagraph (A)— 16 (I) in clause (i)(V), by inserting 17 ‘‘and’’ at the end, 18 (II) in clause (ii), by striking 19 ‘‘clause (ii) of subparagraph (E), 20 and’’ and inserting ‘‘clause (i) of sub-21 paragraph (E).’’, and 22 (III) by striking clause (iii), 23 (ii) in subparagraph (B)— 24 (I) in clause (i)— 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 21:21 Feb 18, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S187.IS S187 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 •S 187 IS (aa) by striking subclauses 1 (II) and (III), and 2 (bb) by redesignating sub-3 clauses (IV) through (VI) as sub-4 clauses (II) through (IV), respec-5 tively, 6 (II) by striking clause (ii), and 7 (III) by redesignating clauses 8 (iii) and (iv) as clauses (ii) and (iii), 9 respectively, 10 (iii) in subparagraph (C)— 11 (I) in clause (i), by striking ‘‘and 12 subclauses (II) and (III) of subpara-13 graph (B)(i)’’, and 14 (II) in clause (ii), by striking 15 ‘‘subparagraph (B)(iii)’’ and inserting 16 ‘‘subparagraph (B)(ii)’’, and 17 (iv) in subparagraph (E)— 18 (I) by striking clause (i), and 19 (II) by redesignating clauses (ii) 20 and (iii) as clauses (i) and (ii), respec-21 tively, and 22 (B) in paragraph (5)(A), by striking 23 ‘‘planted before January 1, 2027, or is grafted 24 before such date to a plant that has already 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 21:21 Feb 18, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S187.IS S187 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 4 •S 187 IS been planted,’’ and inserting ‘‘planted or graft-1 ed’’. 2 (2) Section 460(c)(6)(B) of such Code is 3 amended by striking ‘‘which’’ and all that follows 4 through the period and inserting ‘‘which has a recov-5 ery period of 7 years or less.’’. 6 (c) E FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 7 this section shall take effect as if included in section 8 13201 of Public Law 115–97. 9 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 21:21 Feb 18, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\S187.IS S187 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB