Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB2404

Introduced
7/23/25  

Caption

A bill to subject emergency legislation enacted by the District of Columbia Council to expedited congressional disapproval procedures.

Impact

The introduction of SB2404 is significant as it reinforces Congress's authority over the legislative actions of the D.C. Council, especially in emergency situations. By giving Congress the ability to disapprove emergency legislation promptly, it could lead to a reduction in the autonomy previously enjoyed by the D.C. Council regarding urgent legislative needs. This change could fundamentally shift how local policies are implemented, particularly in fast-developing situations that require swift action.

Summary

SB2404 aims to establish expedited congressional disapproval procedures for emergency legislation passed by the District of Columbia Council. Specifically, the bill amends the District of Columbia Home Rule Act to allow Congress to disapprove emergency laws more quickly, potentially within a timeframe shorter than the current waiting period. This legislative move is seen as a way to increase congressional oversight over local governance in the District and ensure that emergency measures enacted by the local council do not go unchecked.

Contention

Discussion around SB2404 has been marked by contention, particularly in relation to the balance of power between local and federal governance. Supporters argue that the bill is necessary to prevent the enactment of potentially harmful laws during emergency situations without proper oversight. Detractors, however, claim that it undermines the principle of home rule, suggesting it interferes with the self-governance of D.C. residents and may pave the way for congressional overreach into local affairs. The debate emphasizes the ongoing national discussion regarding the governance of D.C. and the implications of federal legislation on local authority.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB268

District of Columbia Legislative Home Rule Act This bill eliminates the authority of Congress to nullify recently enacted laws of the District of Columbia (DC). Current law generally permits Congress to review and disapprove, through a joint resolution, measures enacted by the DC Council. If the President signs the resolution, the measure may not go into effect. The bill eliminates that congressional review process.

US HB483

District of Columbia Courts Judicial Vacancy Reduction Act This bill allows District of Columbia judicial nominees to be appointed after a 30-day congressional review period without the advice and consent of the Senate, unless a joint resolution of disapproval is enacted into law during that period.

US HR1176

Expressing disapproval of the Columbia Basin Restoration Initiative entered into by the Biden administration.

US HJR26

Disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the Revised Criminal Code Act of 2022.

US HB2375

District of Columbia Home Rule Improvement Act

US HJR42

Disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the Comprehensive Policing and Justice Reform Amendment Act of 2022.

US HJR24

Disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the Local Resident Voting Rights Amendment Act of 2022.

US SJR12

A joint resolution disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the Revised Criminal Code Act of 2022.

US HJR17

Disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the Local Resident Voting Rights Amendment Act of 2022.

US SJR6

A joint resolution disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the Local Resident Voting Rights Amendment Act of 2022.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.