II 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION S. 267 To make certain repairs, replacements, and restorations of private roads and bridges eligible for reimbursement under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act, and for other purposes. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES JANUARY28, 2025 Mr. B UDD(for himself and Mr. TILLIS) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs A BILL To make certain repairs, replacements, and restorations of private roads and bridges eligible for reimbursement under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emer- gency Assistance Act, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Restoring Access to 4 Mountain Homes Act’’. 5 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:32 Feb 21, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S267.IS S267 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 •S 267 IS SEC. 2. REIMBURSEMENT FOR REPAIR, REPLACEMENT, 1 AND RESTORATION WORK ON PRIVATE 2 ROADS AND BRIDGES IMPACTED BY TROP-3 ICAL STORM HELENE. 4 (a) E LIGIBILITY FORREIMBURSEMENT.—Notwith-5 standing any provision of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster 6 Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et 7 seq.) or the regulations governing the public assistance 8 program of the Federal Emergency Management Agency 9 under such Act, the State, Indian Tribal, and local govern-10 ments in North Carolina covered under major disaster 11 declaration FEMA–4827–DR–NC (relating to Tropical 12 Storm Helene) shall be eligible for reimbursement for the 13 cost of repairs, replacements, or restoration to private 14 roads and bridges, without regard to pre-existing condi-15 tion, under section 428 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 5189f) 16 that— 17 (1) are used as the sole means of access to pri-18 mary residences or essential community services; 19 (2) are significantly damaged or destroyed as a 20 direct result of Tropical Storm Helene as identified 21 in FEMA–4827–DR–NC; and 22 (3) does not duplicate work that has already 23 been completed. 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:32 Feb 21, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S267.IS S267 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 •S 267 IS (b) CONDITIONS OFREIMBURSEMENT.—Reimburse-1 ment under this section shall be subject to the following 2 conditions: 3 (1) Private roads or bridges shall be inspected 4 by appropriate State, Indian Tribal, or local govern-5 ment officials or their designees to verify the scope, 6 need, and cost-effectiveness of any mitigation meas-7 ures for the proposed repair, replacement, or res-8 toration. 9 (2) The State, Indian Tribal, or local govern-10 ments requesting assistance shall ensure that the 11 private roads or bridges being repaired, replaced, or 12 restored remain open for disaster recovery activities 13 for the duration of the repair, replacement, or res-14 toration process. 15 (3) The State or Indian Tribal governments 16 shall be responsible for documenting all costs associ-17 ated with repairs, replacements, or restorations with-18 in their jurisdiction in accordance with Federal 19 Emergency Management Agency policy. 20 (4) The State, Indian Tribal, or local govern-21 ment applying for public assistance funding shall ob-22 tain authority or permission to perform the work to 23 permanently repair, replace, or restore the private 24 roads and bridges. 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:32 Feb 21, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S267.IS S267 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 4 •S 267 IS (5) The State, Indian Tribal, or local govern-1 ment applying for public assistance funding shall en-2 sure the work under this section is performed in 3 compliance with all applicable State and Federal 4 regulations and requirements that pertain to work 5 that is permanent in nature. 6 (c) D UPLICATION OFBENEFITS.— 7 (1) I N GENERAL.—Any individual or household 8 that has received assistance prior to the date of en-9 actment of this Act pursuant to section 408 of the 10 Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency 11 Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5174) for the purposes of 12 repairing a private road or bridge eligible under this 13 section may proceed with such repairs or return any 14 such assistance to have such repair eligible pursuant 15 to this section. 16 (2) C ALCULATION.—In the event the individual 17 or household chooses to proceed with such repairs 18 utilizing assistance provided pursuant to section 408 19 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emer-20 gency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5174) for a private 21 road or bridge, such assistance shall not be counted 22 against the maximum amount of assistance for such 23 individual or household under such section. 24 (d) E LIGIBLECOST.— 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:32 Feb 21, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S267.IS S267 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 5 •S 267 IS (1) IN GENERAL.—In determining eligible costs, 1 the Administrator shall base such determinations on 2 properly conducted and certified cost estimates pre-3 pared by professionally licensed engineers (mutually 4 agreed upon by the Administrator and the appli-5 cant). 6 (2) U SE OF ESTIMATES.—Once certified by a 7 professionally licensed engineer under paragraph (1) 8 and accepted by the Administrator, the estimates on 9 which grants made pursuant to this section are 10 based shall be presumed to be reasonable and eligi-11 ble costs, as long as there is no evidence of fraud. 12 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:32 Feb 21, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\S267.IS S267 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB