1 | 1 | | II |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION S. 473 |
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5 | 5 | | To amend the Older Americans Act of 1965 to include screening for loneliness |
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6 | 6 | | and coordination of supportive services and health care to address the |
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7 | 7 | | negative health effects of loneliness, to require a report on loneliness, |
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8 | 8 | | and for other purposes. |
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9 | 9 | | IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES |
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10 | 10 | | FEBRUARY6 (legislative day, FEBRUARY5), 2025 |
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11 | 11 | | Mr. S |
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12 | 12 | | COTTof Florida (for himself, Ms. SMITH, and Mr. WARNOCK) introduced |
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13 | 13 | | the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee |
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14 | 14 | | on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions |
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15 | 15 | | A BILL |
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16 | 16 | | To amend the Older Americans Act of 1965 to include |
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17 | 17 | | screening for loneliness and coordination of supportive |
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18 | 18 | | services and health care to address the negative health |
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19 | 19 | | effects of loneliness, to require a report on loneliness, |
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20 | 20 | | and for other purposes. |
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21 | 21 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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22 | 22 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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23 | 23 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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24 | 24 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Social Engagement 4 |
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25 | 25 | | and Network Initiatives for Older Relief Act’’ or the 5 |
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26 | 26 | | ‘‘SENIOR Act’’. 6 |
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29 | 29 | | •S 473 IS |
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30 | 30 | | SEC. 2. SCREENING OLDER INDIVIDUALS FOR LONELINESS 1 |
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31 | 31 | | AND COORDINATION OF SUPPORTIVE SERV-2 |
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32 | 32 | | ICES AND HEALTH CARE TO ADDRESS LONE-3 |
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33 | 33 | | LINESS. 4 |
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34 | 34 | | Section 102(14)(N) of the Older Americans Act of 5 |
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35 | 35 | | 1965 (42 U.S.C. 3002(14)(N)) is amended by inserting 6 |
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36 | 36 | | ‘‘and loneliness’’ after ‘‘social isolation’’ each place it ap-7 |
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37 | 37 | | pears. 8 |
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38 | 38 | | SEC. 3. REPORT ON LONELINESS. 9 |
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39 | 39 | | (a) P |
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40 | 40 | | REPARATION OFREPORT.— 10 |
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41 | 41 | | (1) I |
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42 | 42 | | N GENERAL.—The Secretary shall, in car-11 |
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43 | 43 | | rying out activities under section 206(a) of the Older 12 |
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44 | 44 | | Americans Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 3017(a)), pre-13 |
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45 | 45 | | pare a report— 14 |
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46 | 46 | | (A) on programs authorized by such Act 15 |
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47 | 47 | | (42 U.S.C. 3001 et seq.), and supported or 16 |
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48 | 48 | | funded by the Administration on Aging, that in-17 |
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49 | 49 | | clude a focus on addressing the negative health 18 |
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50 | 50 | | effects associated with loneliness through tar-19 |
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51 | 51 | | geting older individuals identified as being in 20 |
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52 | 52 | | greatest social need, as appropriate; and 21 |
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53 | 53 | | (B) that examines the relationship between 22 |
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54 | 54 | | the strength of multigenerational family units 23 |
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55 | 55 | | and loneliness in older individuals. 24 |
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56 | 56 | | (2) I |
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57 | 57 | | MPACT.—Such report shall identify— 25 |
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60 | 60 | | •S 473 IS |
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61 | 61 | | (A) whether loneliness is being adequately 1 |
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62 | 62 | | addressed under the programs described in 2 |
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63 | 63 | | paragraph (1)(A), including, to the extent prac-3 |
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64 | 64 | | ticable— 4 |
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65 | 65 | | (i) the prevalence of loneliness across 5 |
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66 | 66 | | geographic areas; 6 |
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67 | 67 | | (ii) the negative physical and mental 7 |
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68 | 68 | | health effects associated with loneliness; 8 |
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69 | 69 | | and 9 |
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70 | 70 | | (iii) the role of preventive measures 10 |
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71 | 71 | | and services under this Act in addressing 11 |
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72 | 72 | | the negative health effects associated with 12 |
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73 | 73 | | loneliness among older individuals; and 13 |
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74 | 74 | | (B) public awareness of and efforts to ad-14 |
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75 | 75 | | dress the negative health effects associated with 15 |
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76 | 76 | | loneliness. 16 |
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77 | 77 | | (3) T |
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78 | 78 | | YPES OF PROGRAMS .—Such report shall 17 |
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79 | 79 | | identify whether programs described in paragraph 18 |
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80 | 80 | | (1)(A)— 19 |
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81 | 81 | | (A) support projects in local communities 20 |
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82 | 82 | | and involve diverse sectors associated with such 21 |
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83 | 83 | | communities to decrease the negative health ef-22 |
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84 | 84 | | fects associated with loneliness among older in-23 |
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85 | 85 | | dividuals and caregivers; 24 |
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88 | 88 | | •S 473 IS |
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89 | 89 | | (B) support outreach activities to screen 1 |
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90 | 90 | | older individuals for negative health effects as-2 |
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91 | 91 | | sociated with loneliness; and 3 |
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92 | 92 | | (C) include a focus on decreasing the nega-4 |
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93 | 93 | | tive health effects associated with loneliness. 5 |
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94 | 94 | | (4) R |
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95 | 95 | | ECOMMENDATIONS .—Such report shall, as 6 |
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96 | 96 | | appropriate, include— 7 |
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97 | 97 | | (A) recommendations for reducing the neg-8 |
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98 | 98 | | ative health effects associated with loneliness 9 |
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99 | 99 | | and to address any negative health effects iden-10 |
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100 | 100 | | tified under clauses (ii) and (iii) of subpara-11 |
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101 | 101 | | graph (A), and subparagraph (B), of paragraph 12 |
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102 | 102 | | (2); and 13 |
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103 | 103 | | (B) recommendations for policies or pro-14 |
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104 | 104 | | grams that foster strong and stable connections 15 |
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105 | 105 | | across different generations in a family. 16 |
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106 | 106 | | (b) S |
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107 | 107 | | UBMISSION OFREPORT.— 17 |
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108 | 108 | | (1) I |
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109 | 109 | | NTERIM STATUS REPORT .—Not later than 18 |
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110 | 110 | | 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the 19 |
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111 | 111 | | Secretary shall submit an interim report, to the com-20 |
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112 | 112 | | mittees of the Senate and of the House of Rep-21 |
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113 | 113 | | resentatives with jurisdiction over the Older Ameri-22 |
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114 | 114 | | cans Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 3001 et seq.), and the 23 |
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115 | 115 | | Special Committee on Aging of the Senate, on the 24 |
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118 | 118 | | •S 473 IS |
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119 | 119 | | status of the evaluation underway to develop the 1 |
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120 | 120 | | final report required under this section. 2 |
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121 | 121 | | (2) F |
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122 | 122 | | INAL REPORT.—Not later than 5 years 3 |
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123 | 123 | | after the date of enactment of this Act, the Sec-4 |
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124 | 124 | | retary shall submit a final report that meets the re-5 |
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125 | 125 | | quirements of this section to the committees of the 6 |
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126 | 126 | | Senate and of the House of Representatives with ju-7 |
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127 | 127 | | risdiction over the Older Americans Act of 1965 (42 8 |
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128 | 128 | | U.S.C. 3001 et seq.) and the Special Committee on 9 |
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129 | 129 | | Aging of the Senate. 10 |
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130 | 130 | | (c) D |
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131 | 131 | | EFINITIONS.—For purposes of this section, the 11 |
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132 | 132 | | terms ‘‘greatest social need’’, ‘‘older individual’’, and 12 |
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133 | 133 | | ‘‘Secretary’’ have the meanings given such terms in sec-13 |
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134 | 134 | | tion 102 of the Older Americans Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 14 |
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135 | 135 | | 3002). 15 |
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136 | 136 | | Æ |
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