II Calendar No. 42 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION S. 527 To require the Federal Trade Commission to study the role of intermediaries in the pharmaceutical supply chain and provide Congress with appro- priate policy recommendations, and for other purposes. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES FEBRUARY11, 2025 Mr. G RASSLEY(for himself, Ms. CANTWELL, Mr. MARSHALL, Mr. WELCH, Mr. T UBERVILLE, Mr. COONS, Mr. TILLIS, Mr. BLUMENTHAL, Mrs. CAP- ITO, Ms. HIRONO, Mr. LANKFORD, Mr. BOOZMAN, and Mrs. BLACK- BURN) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary A PRIL10, 2025 Reported by Mr. G RASSLEY, without amendment A BILL To require the Federal Trade Commission to study the role of intermediaries in the pharmaceutical supply chain and provide Congress with appropriate policy recommenda- tions, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 VerDate Sep 11 2014 18:44 Apr 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S527.RS S527 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 •S 527 RS SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 1 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Prescription Pricing 2 for the People Act of 2025’’. 3 SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. 4 In this Act: 5 (1) A PPROPRIATE COMMITTEES OF CON -6 GRESS.—The term ‘‘appropriate committees of Con-7 gress’’ means— 8 (A) the Committee on the Judiciary of the 9 Senate; and 10 (B) the Committee on the Judiciary of the 11 House of Representatives. 12 (2) C OMMISSION.—The term ‘‘Commission’’ 13 means the Federal Trade Commission. 14 SEC. 3. STUDY OF PHARMACEUTICAL SUPPLY CHAIN 15 INTERMEDIARIES AND MERGER ACTIVITY. 16 (a) R EPORT.—Not later than 1 year after the date 17 of enactment of this Act, the Commission shall submit to 18 the appropriate committees of Congress a report that— 19 (1) addresses at minimum— 20 (A) whether pharmacy benefit managers— 21 (i) charge payers a higher price than 22 the reimbursement rate at which the phar-23 macy benefit managers reimburse phar-24 macies owned by the pharmacy benefit 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 18:44 Apr 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S527.RS S527 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 •S 527 RS manager and pharmacies not owned by the 1 pharmacy benefit manager; 2 (ii) steer patients for competitive ad-3 vantage to any pharmacy, including a re-4 tail, mail-order, or any other type of phar-5 macy, in which the pharmacy benefit man-6 agers have an ownership interest; 7 (iii) audit or review proprietary data, 8 including acquisition costs, patient infor-9 mation, or dispensing information, of phar-10 macies not owned by the pharmacy benefit 11 manager and use such proprietary data to 12 increase revenue or market share for com-13 petitive advantage; or 14 (iv) use formulary designs to increase 15 the market share of higher cost prescrip-16 tion drugs or depress the market share of 17 lower cost prescription drugs (each net of 18 rebates and discounts); 19 (B) trends or observations on the state of 20 competition in the healthcare supply chain, par-21 ticularly with regard to intermediaries and their 22 integration with other intermediaries, suppliers, 23 or payers of prescription drug benefits; 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 18:44 Apr 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S527.RS S527 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 4 •S 527 RS (C) how companies and payers assess the 1 benefits, costs, and risks of contracting with 2 intermediaries, including pharmacy services ad-3 ministrative organizations, and whether more 4 information about the roles of intermediaries 5 should be available to consumers and payers; 6 (D) whether there are any specific legal or 7 regulatory obstacles the Commission currently 8 faces in enforcing the antitrust and consumer 9 protection laws in the pharmaceutical supply 10 chain, including the pharmacy benefit manager 11 marketplace and pharmacy services administra-12 tive organizations; and 13 (E) whether there are any specific legal or 14 regulatory obstacles that contribute to the cost 15 of prescription drug prices; and 16 (2) provides— 17 (A) observations or conclusions drawn 18 from the November 2017 roundtable entitled 19 ‘‘Understanding Competition in Prescription 20 Drug Markets: Entry and Supply Chain Dy-21 namics’’ and any similar efforts; 22 (B) specific actions the Commission in-23 tends to take as a result of the November 2017 24 roundtable, and any similar efforts, including a 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 18:44 Apr 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S527.RS S527 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 5 •S 527 RS detailed description of relevant forthcoming ac-1 tions, additional research or roundtable discus-2 sions, consumer education efforts, or enforce-3 ment actions; and 4 (C) policy or legislative recommendations 5 to— 6 (i) improve transparency and competi-7 tion in the pharmaceutical supply chain; 8 (ii) prevent and deter anticompetitive 9 behavior in the pharmaceutical supply 10 chain; and 11 (iii) best ensure that consumers ben-12 efit from any cost savings or efficiencies 13 that may result from mergers and consoli-14 dations. 15 (b) I NTERIMREPORT.—Not later than 180 days 16 after the date of enactment of this Act, the Commission 17 shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress 18 an interim report on the progress of the report required 19 by subsection (a), along with preliminary findings and 20 conclusions based on information collected to that date. 21 SEC. 4. REPORT. 22 The Commission shall submit to the appropriate com-23 mittees of Congress a report that includes— 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 18:44 Apr 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S527.RS S527 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 6 •S 527 RS (1) the number and nature of complaints re-1 ceived by the Commission relating to an allegation 2 of anticompetitive conduct by a manufacturer of a 3 sole-source drug; 4 (2) the ability of the Commission to bring an 5 enforcement action against a manufacturer of a sole- 6 source drug; and 7 (3) policy or legislative recommendations to 8 strengthen enforcement actions relating to anti-9 competitive behavior. 10 VerDate Sep 11 2014 18:44 Apr 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S527.RS S527 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS VerDate Sep 11 2014 18:44 Apr 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S527.RS S527 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS Calendar No. 42 119 TH CONGRESS 1 ST S ESSION S. 527 A BILL To require the Federal Trade Commission to study the role of intermediaries in the pharmaceutical supply chain and provide Congress with appro- priate policy recommendations, and for other purposes. A PRIL 10, 2025 Reported without amendment VerDate Sep 11 2014 18:44 Apr 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 6651 Sfmt 6651 E:\BILLS\S527.RS S527 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS