II 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION S. 553 To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to establish a floor on payments to sole community hospitals located in Alaska and Hawaii under the hospital outpatient prospective payment system. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES FEBRUARY12, 2025 Mr. S ULLIVAN(for himself, Mr. SCHATZ, and Ms. MURKOWSKI) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance A BILL To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to establish a floor on payments to sole community hospitals located in Alaska and Hawaii under the hospital outpatient pro- spective payment system. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Save our Lone Emer-4 gency Services Act’’ or the ‘‘SOLES Act’’. 5 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:29 Mar 07, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S553.IS S553 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 •S 553 IS SEC. 2. TREATMENT OF SOLE COMMUNITY HOSPITALS LO-1 CATED IN ALASKA AND HAWAII UNDER HOS-2 PITAL OUTPATIENT PROSPECTIVE PAYMENT 3 SYSTEM. 4 Section 1833(t) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 5 1395l(t)) is amended by adding at the end the following 6 new paragraph: 7 ‘‘(23) T REATMENT OF SOLE COMMUNITY HOS -8 PITALS LOCATED IN ALASKA AND HAWAII .— 9 ‘‘(A) I N GENERAL.—If the Secretary deter-10 mines that the amount of payment under this 11 subsection for covered OPD services furnished 12 by a sole community hospital (as defined in sec-13 tion 1886(d)(5)(D)(iii)) that is located in Alas-14 ka or Hawaii is less than 94 percent of the rea-15 sonable costs (as defined in section 1861(v)) of 16 the hospital providing such services, the amount 17 of payment under this subsection shall be in-18 creased by the amount of such difference. 19 ‘‘(B) N O EFFECT ON COPAYMENTS .— 20 Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to 21 affect the copayment amount under paragraph 22 (8). 23 ‘‘(C) A PPLICATION WITHOUT REGARD TO 24 BUDGET NEUTRALITY .—The additional pay-25 ments made under this paragraph— 26 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:29 Mar 07, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S553.IS S553 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 •S 553 IS ‘‘(i) shall not be considered an adjust-1 ment under paragraph (2)(E); and 2 ‘‘(ii) shall not be implemented in a 3 budget neutral manner. 4 ‘‘(D) R ULEMAKING.—Not later than 6 5 months after the date of enactment of this 6 paragraph, the Secretary shall promulgate regu-7 lations to carry out this paragraph, which shall 8 be effective with respect to covered OPD serv-9 ices furnished on or after the first January 1 10 after such date.’’. 11 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:29 Mar 07, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\S553.IS S553 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS