II 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION S. 73 To amend title XVI of the Social Security Act to provide that the supple- mental security income benefits of adults with intellectual or develop- mental disabilities shall not be reduced by reason of marriage. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES JANUARY13, 2025 Mr. M ORAN(for himself and Mr. VANHOLLEN) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance A BILL To amend title XVI of the Social Security Act to provide that the supplemental security income benefits of adults with intellectual or developmental disabilities shall not be reduced by reason of marriage. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Eliminating the Mar-4 riage Penalty in SSI Act’’ or ‘‘EMPSA’’. 5 VerDate Sep 11 2014 17:46 Feb 05, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S73.IS S73 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 •S 73 IS SEC. 2. SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY INCOME BENEFITS. 1 (a) E LIGIBILITY FORBENEFITS.—Section 1611(a) of 2 the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1382(a)) is amended 3 by adding at the end the following: 4 ‘‘(4) Notwithstanding paragraphs (1) and (2), each 5 individual— 6 ‘‘(A) who has attained 18 years of age, 7 ‘‘(B) who is diagnosed with an intellectual or 8 developmental disability, 9 ‘‘(C) whose income, other than income excluded 10 pursuant to section 1612(b), is at a rate of not more 11 than the applicable amount determined under para-12 graph (1)(A), and 13 ‘‘(D) whose resources, other than resources ex-14 cluded pursuant to section 1613(a), are not more 15 than the applicable amount determined under para-16 graph (3)(B), 17 shall be an eligible individual for purposes of this title.’’. 18 (b) A MOUNT OFBENEFIT.—Section 1611(b) of such 19 Act (42 U.S.C. 1382(b)) is amended by adding at the end 20 the following: 21 ‘‘(3) Notwithstanding paragraphs (1) and (2), the 22 benefit under this title for an individual described in sub-23 section (a)(4), whether or not the individual has an eligible 24 spouse, shall be payable at the rate in effect for purposes 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 17:46 Feb 05, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S73.IS S73 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 •S 73 IS of paragraph (1), reduced by the amount of income, not 1 excluded pursuant to section 1612(b), of such individual.’’. 2 (c) I NCOME ANDRESOURCEDEEMINGRULES.—Sec-3 tion 1614(f) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1382c(f)) is amended 4 by adding at the end the following: 5 ‘‘(5) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), for purposes of 6 determining eligibility for, and the amount of, benefits for 7 an individual described in section 1611(a)(4) who is mar-8 ried, such individual’s income and resources shall be 9 deemed to not include any income or resources of such 10 spouse.’’. 11 (d) E FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 12 this section shall apply to benefits payable for months that 13 begin more than 180 days after the date of enactment of 14 this Act. 15 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 17:46 Feb 05, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\S73.IS S73 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS