Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB805 Compare Versions

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11 II
22 119THCONGRESS
33 1
44 STSESSION S. 805
55 To establish in the Department of State the Office to Monitor and Combat
66 Islamophobia, and for other purposes.
77 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
88 FEBRUARY27, 2025
99 Mr. B
1010 OOKER(for himself, Mr. KAINE, Mr. PADILLA, Mr. VANHOLLEN, Mr.
1111 S
1212 ANDERS, and Mr. WARNOCK) introduced the following bill; which was
1313 read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations
1414 A BILL
1515 To establish in the Department of State the Office to
1616 Monitor and Combat Islamophobia, and for other purposes.
1717 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1
1818 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2
1919 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3
2020 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Combating Inter-4
2121 national Islamophobia Act’’. 5
2222 SEC. 2. AUTHORIZATION FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF OFFICE 6
2323 TO MONITOR AND COMBAT ISLAMOPHOBIA. 7
2424 Title I of the State Department Basic Authorities Act 8
2525 of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2651a et seq.) is amended by adding 9
2626 at the end the following new section: 10
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3030 ‘‘SEC. 66. MONITORING AND COMBATING ISLAMOPHOBIA. 1
3131 ‘‘(a) O
3232 FFICETOMONITOR AND COMBAT 2
3333 I
3434 SLAMOPHOBIA.— 3
3535 ‘‘(1) E
3636 STABLISHMENT.—Not later than 120 4
3737 days after the date of the enactment of this section, 5
3838 the Secretary of State shall establish within the De-6
3939 partment of State an Office to Monitor and Combat 7
4040 Islamophobia (in this section referred to as the ‘Of-8
4141 fice’). 9
4242 ‘‘(2) H
4343 EAD OF OFFICE.— 10
4444 ‘‘(A) S
4545 PECIAL ENVOY FOR MONITORING 11
4646 AND COMBATING ISLAMOPHOBIA .—The head of 12
4747 the Office shall be the Special Envoy for Moni-13
4848 toring and Combating Islamophobia (in this 14
4949 section referred to as the ‘Special Envoy’) who 15
5050 shall be appointed by the Secretary of State. 16
5151 ‘‘(B) A
5252 PPOINTMENT OF SPECIAL ENVOY .— 17
5353 The Secretary may— 18
5454 ‘‘(i) if considered appropriate by the 19
5555 Secretary, appoint the Special Envoy from 20
5656 among officers and employees of the De-21
5757 partment of State; and 22
5858 ‘‘(ii) allow any such officer or em-23
5959 ployee appointed as Special Envoy to re-24
6060 tain the position (and the responsibilities 25
6161 associated with such position) held by such 26
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6565 officer or employee prior to such appoint-1
6666 ment. 2
6767 ‘‘(b) P
6868 URPOSE OFOFFICE.—The Office shall be re-3
6969 sponsible for the following: 4
7070 ‘‘(1) Monitoring and combating acts of 5
7171 Islamophobia and Islamophobic incitement that 6
7272 occur in foreign countries. 7
7373 ‘‘(2) Coordinating and assisting in the prepara-8
7474 tion of that portion of the reports required by sec-9
7575 tions 116(d)(9) and 502B(k) of the Foreign Assist-10
7676 ance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151n(d), 2304(k)) re-11
7777 lating to an assessment and description of the na-12
7878 ture and extent of acts of Islamophobia and 13
7979 Islamophobic incitement. 14
8080 ‘‘(3) Coordinating and assisting in the prepara-15
8181 tion of that portion of the report required by section 16
8282 102(b)(1)(A)(viii) of the International Religious 17
8383 Freedom Act of 1998 (22 U.S.C. 18
8484 6412(b)(1)(A)(viii)) relating to an assessment and 19
8585 description of the nature and extent of acts of 20
8686 Islamophobia and Islamophobic incitement. 21
8787 ‘‘(c) C
8888 ONSULTATIONS.—The Special Envoy shall con-22
8989 sult with domestic and international nongovernmental or-23
9090 ganizations and multilateral organizations and institu-24
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9494 tions, as the Special Envoy considers appropriate, to carry 1
9595 out this section.’’. 2
9696 SEC. 3. INCLUSION IN DEPARTMENT OF STATE ANNUAL RE-3
9797 PORTS OF INFORMATION CONCERNING ACTS 4
9898 OF ISLAMOPHOBIA IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES. 5
9999 (a) I
100100 NCLUSION INANNUALCOUNTRYREPORTS ON 6
101101 H
102102 UMANRIGHTSPRACTICES.—The Foreign Assistance 7
103103 Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 et seq.) is amended— 8
104104 (1) in section 116(d) (22 U.S.C. 2151n(d))— 9
105105 (A) in paragraph (11)(C), by striking 10
106106 ‘‘and’’ at the end; 11
107107 (B) in paragraph (12)(C)(ii), by striking 12
108108 the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; 13
109109 (C) by redesignating paragraph (13) as 14
110110 paragraph (14); 15
111111 (D) in paragraph (14), as so redesignated, 16
112112 by striking ‘‘Wherever applicable’’ and inserting 17
113113 ‘‘wherever applicable’’; and 18
114114 (E) by inserting after paragraph (12) the 19
115115 following new paragraph: 20
116116 ‘‘(13) wherever applicable, a description of the 21
117117 nature and extent of acts of Islamophobia and 22
118118 Islamophobic incitement that occurred during the 23
119119 preceding year, including descriptions of— 24
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123123 ‘‘(A) acts of physical violence against, or 1
124124 harassment of, members of the Muslim commu-2
125125 nity, and acts of violence against, or vandalism 3
126126 of, Muslim community institutions, including 4
127127 schools, mosques, and cemeteries; 5
128128 ‘‘(B) instances of propaganda in govern-6
129129 ment and nongovernment media that attempt to 7
130130 justify or promote racial hatred or incite acts of 8
131131 violence against members of the Muslim com-9
132132 munity; 10
133133 ‘‘(C) the actions, if any, taken by the gov-11
134134 ernment of that country to respond to such vio-12
135135 lence and attacks or to eliminate such propa-13
136136 ganda or incitement; 14
137137 ‘‘(D) the actions taken by such government 15
138138 to enact and enforce laws relating to the protec-16
139139 tion of the right to religious freedom of mem-17
140140 bers of the Muslim community; and 18
141141 ‘‘(E) the efforts of such government to 19
142142 promote anti-bias and tolerance education; 20
143143 and’’; and 21
144144 (2) in section 502B (22 U.S.C. 2304), by— 22
145145 (A) redesignating the second subsection (i) 23
146146 (relating to child marriage status) as subsection 24
147147 (j); and 25
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151151 (B) by adding at the end the following new 1
152152 subsection: 2
153153 ‘‘(k) I
154154 NFORMATION CONCERNING ACTS OF 3
155155 I
156156 SLAMOPHOBIA INFOREIGNCOUNTRIES.—The report re-4
157157 quired by subsection (b) shall include, wherever applicable, 5
158158 a description of the nature and extent of acts of 6
159159 Islamophobia and Islamophobic incitement that occurred 7
160160 during the preceding year, including descriptions of— 8
161161 ‘‘(1) acts of physical violence against, or harass-9
162162 ment of, members of the Muslim community, and 10
163163 acts of violence against, or vandalism of, Muslim 11
164164 community institutions, including schools, mosques, 12
165165 and cemeteries; 13
166166 ‘‘(2) instances of propaganda in government 14
167167 and nongovernment media that attempt to justify or 15
168168 promote racial hatred or incite acts of violence 16
169169 against members of the Muslim community; 17
170170 ‘‘(3) the actions, if any, taken by the govern-18
171171 ment of that country to respond to such violence and 19
172172 attacks or to eliminate such propaganda or incite-20
173173 ment; 21
174174 ‘‘(4) the actions taken by such government to 22
175175 enact and enforce laws relating to the protection of 23
176176 the right to religious freedom of members of the 24
177177 Muslim community; and 25
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181181 ‘‘(5) the efforts of such government to promote 1
182182 anti-bias and tolerance education.’’. 2
183183 (b) I
184184 NCLUSION IN ANNUALREPORT ON INTER-3
185185 NATIONALRELIGIOUSFREEDOM.—Section 102(b)(1)(A) 4
186186 of the International Religious Freedom Act of 1998 (22 5
187187 U.S.C. 6412(b)(1)(A)) is amended— 6
188188 (1) in clause (vi), by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end; 7
189189 (2) in clause (vii)(II), by striking the period at 8
190190 the end and inserting ‘‘; and’’; and 9
191191 (3) by adding at the end the following new 10
192192 clause: 11
193193 ‘‘(viii) wherever applicable, an assess-12
194194 ment and description of the nature and ex-13
195195 tent of acts of Islamophobia and 14
196196 Islamophobic incitement that occurred in 15
197197 that country during the preceding the year, 16
198198 including— 17
199199 ‘‘(I) acts of physical violence 18
200200 against, or harassment of, members of 19
201201 the Muslim community, acts of vio-20
202202 lence against, or vandalism of, Muslim 21
203203 community institutions, instances of 22
204204 propaganda in government and non-23
205205 government media that incite such 24
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209209 acts, and statements and actions re-1
210210 lating thereto; and 2
211211 ‘‘(II) the actions taken by the 3
212212 government of that country to re-4
213213 spond to such violence and attacks or 5
214214 to eliminate such propaganda or in-6
215215 citement, to enact and enforce laws 7
216216 relating to the protection of the right 8
217217 to religious freedom of members of 9
218218 the Muslim community, and to pro-10
219219 mote anti-bias and tolerance edu-11
220220 cation.’’. 12
221221 (c) E
222222 FFECTIVEDATE OFINCLUSIONS.—The amend-13
223223 ments made by subsections (a) and (b) shall apply on the 14
224224 date that is 180 days after the date of the enactment of 15
225225 this Act. 16
226226 Æ
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