1 | 1 | | II |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION S. 805 |
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5 | 5 | | To establish in the Department of State the Office to Monitor and Combat |
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6 | 6 | | Islamophobia, and for other purposes. |
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7 | 7 | | IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES |
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8 | 8 | | FEBRUARY27, 2025 |
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9 | 9 | | Mr. B |
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10 | 10 | | OOKER(for himself, Mr. KAINE, Mr. PADILLA, Mr. VANHOLLEN, Mr. |
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11 | 11 | | S |
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12 | 12 | | ANDERS, and Mr. WARNOCK) introduced the following bill; which was |
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13 | 13 | | read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations |
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14 | 14 | | A BILL |
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15 | 15 | | To establish in the Department of State the Office to |
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16 | 16 | | Monitor and Combat Islamophobia, and for other purposes. |
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17 | 17 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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18 | 18 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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19 | 19 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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20 | 20 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Combating Inter-4 |
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21 | 21 | | national Islamophobia Act’’. 5 |
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22 | 22 | | SEC. 2. AUTHORIZATION FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF OFFICE 6 |
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23 | 23 | | TO MONITOR AND COMBAT ISLAMOPHOBIA. 7 |
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24 | 24 | | Title I of the State Department Basic Authorities Act 8 |
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25 | 25 | | of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2651a et seq.) is amended by adding 9 |
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26 | 26 | | at the end the following new section: 10 |
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28 | 28 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 |
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29 | 29 | | •S 805 IS |
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30 | 30 | | ‘‘SEC. 66. MONITORING AND COMBATING ISLAMOPHOBIA. 1 |
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31 | 31 | | ‘‘(a) O |
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32 | 32 | | FFICETOMONITOR AND COMBAT 2 |
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33 | 33 | | I |
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34 | 34 | | SLAMOPHOBIA.— 3 |
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35 | 35 | | ‘‘(1) E |
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36 | 36 | | STABLISHMENT.—Not later than 120 4 |
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37 | 37 | | days after the date of the enactment of this section, 5 |
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38 | 38 | | the Secretary of State shall establish within the De-6 |
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39 | 39 | | partment of State an Office to Monitor and Combat 7 |
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40 | 40 | | Islamophobia (in this section referred to as the ‘Of-8 |
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41 | 41 | | fice’). 9 |
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42 | 42 | | ‘‘(2) H |
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43 | 43 | | EAD OF OFFICE.— 10 |
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44 | 44 | | ‘‘(A) S |
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45 | 45 | | PECIAL ENVOY FOR MONITORING 11 |
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46 | 46 | | AND COMBATING ISLAMOPHOBIA .—The head of 12 |
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47 | 47 | | the Office shall be the Special Envoy for Moni-13 |
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48 | 48 | | toring and Combating Islamophobia (in this 14 |
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49 | 49 | | section referred to as the ‘Special Envoy’) who 15 |
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50 | 50 | | shall be appointed by the Secretary of State. 16 |
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51 | 51 | | ‘‘(B) A |
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52 | 52 | | PPOINTMENT OF SPECIAL ENVOY .— 17 |
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53 | 53 | | The Secretary may— 18 |
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54 | 54 | | ‘‘(i) if considered appropriate by the 19 |
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55 | 55 | | Secretary, appoint the Special Envoy from 20 |
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56 | 56 | | among officers and employees of the De-21 |
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57 | 57 | | partment of State; and 22 |
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58 | 58 | | ‘‘(ii) allow any such officer or em-23 |
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59 | 59 | | ployee appointed as Special Envoy to re-24 |
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60 | 60 | | tain the position (and the responsibilities 25 |
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61 | 61 | | associated with such position) held by such 26 |
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64 | 64 | | •S 805 IS |
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65 | 65 | | officer or employee prior to such appoint-1 |
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66 | 66 | | ment. 2 |
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67 | 67 | | ‘‘(b) P |
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68 | 68 | | URPOSE OFOFFICE.—The Office shall be re-3 |
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69 | 69 | | sponsible for the following: 4 |
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70 | 70 | | ‘‘(1) Monitoring and combating acts of 5 |
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71 | 71 | | Islamophobia and Islamophobic incitement that 6 |
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72 | 72 | | occur in foreign countries. 7 |
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73 | 73 | | ‘‘(2) Coordinating and assisting in the prepara-8 |
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74 | 74 | | tion of that portion of the reports required by sec-9 |
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75 | 75 | | tions 116(d)(9) and 502B(k) of the Foreign Assist-10 |
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76 | 76 | | ance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151n(d), 2304(k)) re-11 |
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77 | 77 | | lating to an assessment and description of the na-12 |
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78 | 78 | | ture and extent of acts of Islamophobia and 13 |
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79 | 79 | | Islamophobic incitement. 14 |
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80 | 80 | | ‘‘(3) Coordinating and assisting in the prepara-15 |
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81 | 81 | | tion of that portion of the report required by section 16 |
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82 | 82 | | 102(b)(1)(A)(viii) of the International Religious 17 |
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83 | 83 | | Freedom Act of 1998 (22 U.S.C. 18 |
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84 | 84 | | 6412(b)(1)(A)(viii)) relating to an assessment and 19 |
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85 | 85 | | description of the nature and extent of acts of 20 |
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86 | 86 | | Islamophobia and Islamophobic incitement. 21 |
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87 | 87 | | ‘‘(c) C |
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88 | 88 | | ONSULTATIONS.—The Special Envoy shall con-22 |
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89 | 89 | | sult with domestic and international nongovernmental or-23 |
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90 | 90 | | ganizations and multilateral organizations and institu-24 |
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93 | 93 | | •S 805 IS |
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94 | 94 | | tions, as the Special Envoy considers appropriate, to carry 1 |
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95 | 95 | | out this section.’’. 2 |
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96 | 96 | | SEC. 3. INCLUSION IN DEPARTMENT OF STATE ANNUAL RE-3 |
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97 | 97 | | PORTS OF INFORMATION CONCERNING ACTS 4 |
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98 | 98 | | OF ISLAMOPHOBIA IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES. 5 |
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99 | 99 | | (a) I |
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100 | 100 | | NCLUSION INANNUALCOUNTRYREPORTS ON 6 |
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101 | 101 | | H |
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102 | 102 | | UMANRIGHTSPRACTICES.—The Foreign Assistance 7 |
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103 | 103 | | Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 et seq.) is amended— 8 |
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104 | 104 | | (1) in section 116(d) (22 U.S.C. 2151n(d))— 9 |
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105 | 105 | | (A) in paragraph (11)(C), by striking 10 |
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106 | 106 | | ‘‘and’’ at the end; 11 |
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107 | 107 | | (B) in paragraph (12)(C)(ii), by striking 12 |
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108 | 108 | | the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; 13 |
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109 | 109 | | (C) by redesignating paragraph (13) as 14 |
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110 | 110 | | paragraph (14); 15 |
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111 | 111 | | (D) in paragraph (14), as so redesignated, 16 |
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112 | 112 | | by striking ‘‘Wherever applicable’’ and inserting 17 |
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113 | 113 | | ‘‘wherever applicable’’; and 18 |
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114 | 114 | | (E) by inserting after paragraph (12) the 19 |
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115 | 115 | | following new paragraph: 20 |
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116 | 116 | | ‘‘(13) wherever applicable, a description of the 21 |
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117 | 117 | | nature and extent of acts of Islamophobia and 22 |
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118 | 118 | | Islamophobic incitement that occurred during the 23 |
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119 | 119 | | preceding year, including descriptions of— 24 |
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122 | 122 | | •S 805 IS |
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123 | 123 | | ‘‘(A) acts of physical violence against, or 1 |
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124 | 124 | | harassment of, members of the Muslim commu-2 |
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125 | 125 | | nity, and acts of violence against, or vandalism 3 |
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126 | 126 | | of, Muslim community institutions, including 4 |
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127 | 127 | | schools, mosques, and cemeteries; 5 |
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128 | 128 | | ‘‘(B) instances of propaganda in govern-6 |
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129 | 129 | | ment and nongovernment media that attempt to 7 |
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130 | 130 | | justify or promote racial hatred or incite acts of 8 |
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131 | 131 | | violence against members of the Muslim com-9 |
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132 | 132 | | munity; 10 |
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133 | 133 | | ‘‘(C) the actions, if any, taken by the gov-11 |
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134 | 134 | | ernment of that country to respond to such vio-12 |
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135 | 135 | | lence and attacks or to eliminate such propa-13 |
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136 | 136 | | ganda or incitement; 14 |
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137 | 137 | | ‘‘(D) the actions taken by such government 15 |
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138 | 138 | | to enact and enforce laws relating to the protec-16 |
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139 | 139 | | tion of the right to religious freedom of mem-17 |
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140 | 140 | | bers of the Muslim community; and 18 |
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141 | 141 | | ‘‘(E) the efforts of such government to 19 |
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142 | 142 | | promote anti-bias and tolerance education; 20 |
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143 | 143 | | and’’; and 21 |
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144 | 144 | | (2) in section 502B (22 U.S.C. 2304), by— 22 |
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145 | 145 | | (A) redesignating the second subsection (i) 23 |
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146 | 146 | | (relating to child marriage status) as subsection 24 |
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147 | 147 | | (j); and 25 |
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150 | 150 | | •S 805 IS |
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151 | 151 | | (B) by adding at the end the following new 1 |
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152 | 152 | | subsection: 2 |
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153 | 153 | | ‘‘(k) I |
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154 | 154 | | NFORMATION CONCERNING ACTS OF 3 |
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155 | 155 | | I |
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156 | 156 | | SLAMOPHOBIA INFOREIGNCOUNTRIES.—The report re-4 |
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157 | 157 | | quired by subsection (b) shall include, wherever applicable, 5 |
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158 | 158 | | a description of the nature and extent of acts of 6 |
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159 | 159 | | Islamophobia and Islamophobic incitement that occurred 7 |
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160 | 160 | | during the preceding year, including descriptions of— 8 |
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161 | 161 | | ‘‘(1) acts of physical violence against, or harass-9 |
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162 | 162 | | ment of, members of the Muslim community, and 10 |
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163 | 163 | | acts of violence against, or vandalism of, Muslim 11 |
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164 | 164 | | community institutions, including schools, mosques, 12 |
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165 | 165 | | and cemeteries; 13 |
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166 | 166 | | ‘‘(2) instances of propaganda in government 14 |
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167 | 167 | | and nongovernment media that attempt to justify or 15 |
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168 | 168 | | promote racial hatred or incite acts of violence 16 |
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169 | 169 | | against members of the Muslim community; 17 |
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170 | 170 | | ‘‘(3) the actions, if any, taken by the govern-18 |
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171 | 171 | | ment of that country to respond to such violence and 19 |
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172 | 172 | | attacks or to eliminate such propaganda or incite-20 |
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173 | 173 | | ment; 21 |
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174 | 174 | | ‘‘(4) the actions taken by such government to 22 |
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175 | 175 | | enact and enforce laws relating to the protection of 23 |
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176 | 176 | | the right to religious freedom of members of the 24 |
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177 | 177 | | Muslim community; and 25 |
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180 | 180 | | •S 805 IS |
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181 | 181 | | ‘‘(5) the efforts of such government to promote 1 |
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182 | 182 | | anti-bias and tolerance education.’’. 2 |
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183 | 183 | | (b) I |
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184 | 184 | | NCLUSION IN ANNUALREPORT ON INTER-3 |
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185 | 185 | | NATIONALRELIGIOUSFREEDOM.—Section 102(b)(1)(A) 4 |
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186 | 186 | | of the International Religious Freedom Act of 1998 (22 5 |
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187 | 187 | | U.S.C. 6412(b)(1)(A)) is amended— 6 |
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188 | 188 | | (1) in clause (vi), by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end; 7 |
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189 | 189 | | (2) in clause (vii)(II), by striking the period at 8 |
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190 | 190 | | the end and inserting ‘‘; and’’; and 9 |
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191 | 191 | | (3) by adding at the end the following new 10 |
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192 | 192 | | clause: 11 |
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193 | 193 | | ‘‘(viii) wherever applicable, an assess-12 |
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194 | 194 | | ment and description of the nature and ex-13 |
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195 | 195 | | tent of acts of Islamophobia and 14 |
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196 | 196 | | Islamophobic incitement that occurred in 15 |
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197 | 197 | | that country during the preceding the year, 16 |
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198 | 198 | | including— 17 |
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199 | 199 | | ‘‘(I) acts of physical violence 18 |
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200 | 200 | | against, or harassment of, members of 19 |
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201 | 201 | | the Muslim community, acts of vio-20 |
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202 | 202 | | lence against, or vandalism of, Muslim 21 |
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203 | 203 | | community institutions, instances of 22 |
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204 | 204 | | propaganda in government and non-23 |
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205 | 205 | | government media that incite such 24 |
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208 | 208 | | •S 805 IS |
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209 | 209 | | acts, and statements and actions re-1 |
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210 | 210 | | lating thereto; and 2 |
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211 | 211 | | ‘‘(II) the actions taken by the 3 |
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212 | 212 | | government of that country to re-4 |
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213 | 213 | | spond to such violence and attacks or 5 |
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214 | 214 | | to eliminate such propaganda or in-6 |
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215 | 215 | | citement, to enact and enforce laws 7 |
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216 | 216 | | relating to the protection of the right 8 |
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217 | 217 | | to religious freedom of members of 9 |
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218 | 218 | | the Muslim community, and to pro-10 |
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219 | 219 | | mote anti-bias and tolerance edu-11 |
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220 | 220 | | cation.’’. 12 |
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221 | 221 | | (c) E |
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222 | 222 | | FFECTIVEDATE OFINCLUSIONS.—The amend-13 |
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223 | 223 | | ments made by subsections (a) and (b) shall apply on the 14 |
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224 | 224 | | date that is 180 days after the date of the enactment of 15 |
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225 | 225 | | this Act. 16 |
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226 | 226 | | Æ |
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