1 | 1 | | II |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION S. 85 |
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5 | 5 | | To require the Secretary of the Interior to partner and collaborate with |
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6 | 6 | | the Secretary of Agriculture and the State of Hawaii to address Rapid |
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7 | 7 | | Ohia Death, and for other purposes. |
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8 | 8 | | IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES |
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9 | 9 | | JANUARY14, 2025 |
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10 | 10 | | Ms. H |
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11 | 11 | | IRONOintroduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred |
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12 | 12 | | to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry |
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13 | 13 | | A BILL |
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14 | 14 | | To require the Secretary of the Interior to partner and |
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15 | 15 | | collaborate with the Secretary of Agriculture and the |
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16 | 16 | | State of Hawaii to address Rapid Ohia Death, and for |
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17 | 17 | | other purposes. |
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18 | 18 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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19 | 19 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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20 | 20 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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21 | 21 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Continued Rapid Ohia 4 |
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22 | 22 | | Death Response Act of 2025’’. 5 |
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23 | 23 | | SEC. 2. FINDINGS. 6 |
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24 | 24 | | Congress finds that— 7 |
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26 | 26 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 |
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27 | 27 | | •S 85 IS |
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28 | 28 | | (1) the fungus Ceratocystis, known as ‘‘Rapid 1 |
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29 | 29 | | Ohia Death’’, has killed more than 1,000,000 native 2 |
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30 | 30 | | trees in the State; and 3 |
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31 | 31 | | (2) the Secretary of Agriculture, acting through 4 |
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32 | 32 | | the Chief of the Forest Service and the Adminis-5 |
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33 | 33 | | trator of the Agricultural Research Service, has pro-6 |
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34 | 34 | | vided funding and staff— 7 |
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35 | 35 | | (A) to identify and detect Rapid Ohia 8 |
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36 | 36 | | Death; 9 |
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37 | 37 | | (B) to prevent the spread of Rapid Ohia 10 |
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38 | 38 | | Death; 11 |
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39 | 39 | | (C) to identify Ohia trees that are resist-12 |
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40 | 40 | | ant to Rapid Ohia Death; and 13 |
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41 | 41 | | (D) to propagate trees that are resistant to 14 |
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42 | 42 | | Rapid Ohia Death in order to restore the native 15 |
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43 | 43 | | forests of the State. 16 |
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44 | 44 | | SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS. 17 |
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45 | 45 | | In this Act: 18 |
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46 | 46 | | (1) R |
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47 | 47 | | APID OHIA DEATH .—The term ‘‘Rapid 19 |
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48 | 48 | | Ohia Death’’ means the fungus described in section 20 |
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49 | 49 | | 2(1) that has killed more than 1,000,000 native 21 |
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50 | 50 | | trees in the State. 22 |
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51 | 51 | | (2) S |
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52 | 52 | | TATE.—The term ‘‘State’’ means the State 23 |
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53 | 53 | | of Hawaii. 24 |
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56 | 56 | | •S 85 IS |
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57 | 57 | | SEC. 4. COLLABORATION. 1 |
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58 | 58 | | The Secretary of the Interior shall partner and col-2 |
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59 | 59 | | laborate with the Secretary of Agriculture and the State 3 |
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60 | 60 | | to address Rapid Ohia Death. 4 |
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61 | 61 | | SEC. 5. SUSTAINED EFFORTS. 5 |
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62 | 62 | | (a) T |
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63 | 63 | | RANSMISSION.—The Secretary of the Interior, 6 |
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64 | 64 | | acting through the Director of the United States Geologi-7 |
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65 | 65 | | cal Survey, shall continue to conduct research on Rapid 8 |
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66 | 66 | | Ohia Death vectors and transmission. 9 |
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67 | 67 | | (b) U |
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68 | 68 | | NGULATEMANAGEMENT.—The Secretary of the 10 |
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69 | 69 | | Interior, acting through the Director of the United States 11 |
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70 | 70 | | Fish and Wildlife Service, shall continue to partner with 12 |
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71 | 71 | | the State and with local stakeholders to manage ungulates 13 |
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72 | 72 | | in Rapid Ohia Death control areas on Federal, State, and 14 |
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73 | 73 | | private land. 15 |
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74 | 74 | | (c) R |
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75 | 75 | | ESTORATION AND RESEARCH.—The Secretary 16 |
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76 | 76 | | of Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the Forest 17 |
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77 | 77 | | Service, shall continue to provide— 18 |
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78 | 78 | | (1) financial assistance, including to the Sec-19 |
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79 | 79 | | retary of the Interior— 20 |
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80 | 80 | | (A) to prevent the spread of Rapid Ohia 21 |
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81 | 81 | | Death; and 22 |
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82 | 82 | | (B) to restore the native forests of the 23 |
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83 | 83 | | State; and 24 |
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86 | 86 | | •S 85 IS |
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87 | 87 | | (2) staff and necessary infrastructure funding 1 |
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88 | 88 | | to the Institute of Pacific Islands Forestry to con-2 |
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89 | 89 | | duct research on Rapid Ohia Death. 3 |
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90 | 90 | | SEC. 6. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. 4 |
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91 | 91 | | For each of fiscal years 2026 through 2036, there 5 |
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92 | 92 | | is authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000 to carry out 6 |
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93 | 93 | | this Act, including for activities carried out by the Sec-7 |
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94 | 94 | | retary of the Interior, the Secretary of Agriculture, or 8 |
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95 | 95 | | both. 9 |
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96 | 96 | | Æ |
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