1 | 1 | | II |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION S. 883 |
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5 | 5 | | To amend the Natural Gas Act to allow the Federal Energy Regulatory |
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6 | 6 | | Commission to approve or deny applications for the siting, construction, |
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7 | 7 | | expansion, or operation of facilities to export or import natural gas, |
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8 | 8 | | and for other purposes. |
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9 | 9 | | IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES |
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10 | 10 | | MARCH6, 2025 |
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11 | 11 | | Mr. S |
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12 | 12 | | COTTof South Carolina (for himself, Mr. CRAMER, Mr. RICKETTS, Mr. |
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13 | 13 | | B |
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14 | 14 | | UDD, Mrs. BRITT, and Mr. SCOTTof Florida) introduced the following |
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15 | 15 | | bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and |
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16 | 16 | | Natural Resources |
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17 | 17 | | A BILL |
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18 | 18 | | To amend the Natural Gas Act to allow the Federal Energy |
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19 | 19 | | Regulatory Commission to approve or deny applications |
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20 | 20 | | for the siting, construction, expansion, or operation of |
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21 | 21 | | facilities to export or import natural gas, and for other |
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22 | 22 | | purposes. |
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23 | 23 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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24 | 24 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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25 | 25 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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26 | 26 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Unlocking Domestic 4 |
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27 | 27 | | LNG Potential Act of 2025’’. 5 |
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30 | 30 | | •S 883 IS |
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31 | 31 | | SEC. 2. ADVANCING UNITED STATES GLOBAL LEADERSHIP. 1 |
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32 | 32 | | Section 3 of the Natural Gas Act (15 U.S.C. 717b) 2 |
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33 | 33 | | is amended— 3 |
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34 | 34 | | (1) by striking subsections (a) through (c); 4 |
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35 | 35 | | (2) by redesignating subsections (d), (e), and 5 |
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36 | 36 | | (f) as subsections (c), (a), and (b), respectively, and 6 |
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37 | 37 | | reordering accordingly; 7 |
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38 | 38 | | (3) by striking the section designation and 8 |
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39 | 39 | | heading and all that follows through the period at 9 |
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40 | 40 | | the end of paragraph (1) of subsection (a) (as so re-10 |
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41 | 41 | | designated) and inserting the following: 11 |
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42 | 42 | | ‘‘SEC. 3. LNG TERMINALS; AUTHORITY OF THE PRESIDENT 12 |
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43 | 43 | | TO PROHIBIT IMPORTS OR EXPORTS OF NAT-13 |
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44 | 44 | | URAL GAS. 14 |
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45 | 45 | | ‘‘(a) LNG T |
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46 | 46 | | ERMINALS.— 15 |
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47 | 47 | | ‘‘(1) A |
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48 | 48 | | UTHORITY OF THE COMMISSION .— 16 |
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49 | 49 | | ‘‘(A) I |
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50 | 50 | | N GENERAL.—The Federal Energy 17 |
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51 | 51 | | Regulatory Commission shall have the exclusive 18 |
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52 | 52 | | authority to approve or deny an application for 19 |
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53 | 53 | | the siting, construction, expansion, or operation 20 |
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54 | 54 | | of a facility, including an LNG terminal, to ex-21 |
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55 | 55 | | port natural gas from the United States to a 22 |
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56 | 56 | | foreign country or import natural gas from a 23 |
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57 | 57 | | foreign country. 24 |
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58 | 58 | | ‘‘(B) P |
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59 | 59 | | UBLIC INTEREST.—In determining 25 |
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60 | 60 | | whether to approve or deny an application de-26 |
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63 | 63 | | •S 883 IS |
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64 | 64 | | scribed in subparagraph (A), the Federal En-1 |
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65 | 65 | | ergy Regulatory Commission shall deem the im-2 |
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66 | 66 | | portation or exportation of natural gas to be 3 |
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67 | 67 | | consistent with the public interest. 4 |
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68 | 68 | | ‘‘(C) E |
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69 | 69 | | FFECT.—Except as specifically pro-5 |
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70 | 70 | | vided in this Act, nothing in this Act affects 6 |
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71 | 71 | | otherwise applicable law relating to the author-7 |
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72 | 72 | | ity or responsibility of any Federal agency re-8 |
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73 | 73 | | lating to facilities, including LNG terminals, to 9 |
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74 | 74 | | import or export natural gas.’’; and 10 |
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75 | 75 | | (4) by adding at the end the following: 11 |
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76 | 76 | | ‘‘(d) R |
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77 | 77 | | ULE OFCONSTRUCTIONRELATING TOAU-12 |
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78 | 78 | | THORITYTOPROHIBITIMPORTS OREXPORTS.— 13 |
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79 | 79 | | ‘‘(1) D |
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80 | 80 | | EFINITION OF STATE SPONSOR OF TER -14 |
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81 | 81 | | RORISM.—In this subsection, the term ‘state sponsor 15 |
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82 | 82 | | of terrorism’ means a country the government of 16 |
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83 | 83 | | which the Secretary of State determines has repeat-17 |
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84 | 84 | | edly provided support for international terrorism 18 |
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85 | 85 | | pursuant to— 19 |
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86 | 86 | | ‘‘(A) section 1754(c)(1)(A) of the Export 20 |
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87 | 87 | | Control Reform Act of 2018 (50 U.S.C. 21 |
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88 | 88 | | 4813(c)(1)(A)); 22 |
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89 | 89 | | ‘‘(B) section 620A of the Foreign Assist-23 |
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90 | 90 | | ance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2371); 24 |
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93 | 93 | | •S 883 IS |
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94 | 94 | | ‘‘(C) section 40 of the Arms Export Con-1 |
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95 | 95 | | trol Act (22 U.S.C. 2780); or 2 |
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96 | 96 | | ‘‘(D) any other provision of law. 3 |
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97 | 97 | | ‘‘(2) R |
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98 | 98 | | ULE OF CONSTRUCTION .—Nothing in 4 |
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99 | 99 | | this Act limits the authority of the President under 5 |
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100 | 100 | | the Constitution or any provision of law described in 6 |
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101 | 101 | | paragraph (3) to prohibit imports or exports. 7 |
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102 | 102 | | ‘‘(3) P |
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103 | 103 | | ROVISIONS OF LAW DESCRIBED .—The 8 |
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104 | 104 | | provisions of law referred to in paragraph (2) are— 9 |
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105 | 105 | | ‘‘(A) the International Emergency Eco-10 |
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106 | 106 | | nomic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.); 11 |
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107 | 107 | | ‘‘(B) the National Emergencies Act (50 12 |
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108 | 108 | | U.S.C. 1601 et seq.); 13 |
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109 | 109 | | ‘‘(C) part B of title II of the Energy Policy 14 |
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110 | 110 | | and Conservation Act (42 U.S.C. 6271 et seq.); 15 |
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111 | 111 | | ‘‘(D) the Trading with the Enemy Act (50 16 |
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112 | 112 | | U.S.C. 4301 et seq.); and 17 |
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113 | 113 | | ‘‘(E) any other provision of law that— 18 |
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114 | 114 | | ‘‘(i) imposes sanctions with respect to 19 |
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115 | 115 | | a foreign person or foreign government, in-20 |
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116 | 116 | | cluding the government of a country that 21 |
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117 | 117 | | is designated as a state sponsor of ter-22 |
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118 | 118 | | rorism; or 23 |
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119 | 119 | | ‘‘(ii) prohibits or restricts United 24 |
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120 | 120 | | States persons from engaging in a trans-25 |
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123 | 123 | | •S 883 IS |
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124 | 124 | | action with a person or government subject 1 |
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125 | 125 | | to sanctions imposed by the United 2 |
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126 | 126 | | States.’’. 3 |
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127 | 127 | | Æ |
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