If passed, HB0083 would modify existing laws to include the option for background checks in private firearm transfers, theoretically enhancing public safety measures by preventing unauthorized individuals from acquiring firearms. Although it remains optional, the introduction of this procedure could lead to an increase in transparency and accountability in the private transfer market. Law enforcement may benefit from a clearer record of transactions, aiding in the monitoring of firearm ownership.
Summary
House Bill 0083 seeks to establish an optional procedure for conducting criminal history background checks prior to the transfer of firearms between private parties who are not Federal Firearms Licensees. This legislation aims to address concerns about firearms transactions that occur outside of the regulated environment typically governing licensed dealers. Under this bill, both the transferor and transferee must agree to request a background check from a Federal Firearms Licensee, who will facilitate the process and ensure compliance with federal and state requirements.
Contention
The primary points of contention surrounding HB0083 revolve around its potential impact on gun rights and personal freedoms. Proponents argue that the bill could help prevent firearms from falling into the hands of individuals with a history of violence or criminal activity, hence improving public safety. Conversely, opponents argue that the bill may impose unnecessary burdens on law-abiding citizens who wish to transfer firearms without government interference. There is concern that the measures could deter legitimate firearms commerce and could infringe on personal liberties regarding gun ownership.
Removes State Police as point of contact for firearm purchase background checks; requires firearm retailers to contact FBI to initiate background checks.
Removes State Police as point of contact for firearm purchase background checks; requires firearm retailers to contact FBI to initiate background checks.