Utah 2022 Regular Session

Utah Senate Bill SB0065

Introduced
1/18/22  
Refer
1/18/22  
Report Pass
1/21/22  
Engrossed
1/26/22  
Refer
1/27/22  
Report Pass
2/1/22  
Enrolled
3/11/22  

Caption

Asset Forfeiture Amendments

Impact

If enacted, SB0065 will affect state laws related to asset forfeiture by ensuring that property cannot be forfeited if the owner is proven to be an 'innocent owner.' This change acknowledges the rights of individuals who are not involved in criminal activities but may find their property entangled in legal proceedings. The bill is intended to promote fairness in the asset forfeiture process and may shift the burden of proof onto law enforcement to validate seizures more rigorously, ultimately modifying how asset forfeiture is handled within the state.

Summary

SB0065, known as the Asset Forfeiture Amendments, aims to amend existing provisions regarding the forfeiture and disposition of property seized by law enforcement agencies. The bill introduces changes to the definition of 'interest holder,' enhances the recovery process for legitimate property owners, and stipulates that forfeiture proceeds go to the state rather than individual agencies. It also imposes requirements on seizing agencies to conduct searches of public records to identify property owners before initiating forfeiture, thereby adding a layer of protection for individuals who might otherwise lose their property without due process.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB0065 appears to be generally positive, particularly from advocates of criminal justice reform and civil liberties. Supporters argue that the bill addresses significant injustices in current seizure practices and mitigates the risk of wrongful forfeiture. However, some law enforcement officials and agencies express concerns that the changes may hinder their ability to effectively combat crime, as strict regulations on asset seizure could complicate ongoing investigations and reduce the resources available for law enforcement utilization.

Contention

Key points of contention around the bill include the balance between empowering law enforcement and protecting individual property rights. While proponents advocate for regulations against potential abuses of forfeiture, opponents argue that stricter rules could impede law enforcement's operations. The debate seeks to clarify the appropriate limits of governmental power in property seizure scenarios while retaining effective mechanisms for crime deterrence and law enforcement funding.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

UT SB0120

Property and Contraband Amendments

UT SB0076

Evidence Retention Amendments

UT HB0065

Forensic Biological Evidence Preservation

WV HB3234

Ban civil asset forfeiture unless person convicted

WV HB2673

To require a guilty verdict, before any property of any type are taken from an individual

WV HB4359

Creating the Criminal Forfeiture Process Act, replacing the West Virginia Contraband Forfeiture Act

HI SB149

Relating To Property Forfeiture.

IA HF2560

A bill for an act relating to the forfeiture of property for criminal offenses and repealing civil forfeiture. (Formerly HSB 634.)