41 | | - | 38Utah Code Sections Affected by Coordination Clause: |
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42 | | - | 39 76-10-503, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021, Chapter 262 |
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43 | | - | 40 |
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44 | | - | 41Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah: |
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45 | | - | 42 Section 1. Section 24-3-103 is amended to read: |
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46 | | - | 43 24-3-103. Disposition of property. |
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47 | | - | 44 (1) If a prosecuting attorney determines that seized property no longer needs to be |
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48 | | - | 45retained for court proceedings, the prosecuting attorney may: |
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49 | | - | 46 (a) petition the court to apply the property that is money towards restitution, fines, fees, |
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50 | | - | 47or monetary judgments owed by the owner of the property; |
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51 | | - | 48 (b) petition the court for an order transferring ownership of [any] weapons to the |
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52 | | - | 49agency with custody for the agency's use and disposal in accordance with Section 24-3-103.5, |
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53 | | - | 50if the owner: |
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54 | | - | 51 (i) is the individual who committed the offense for which the weapon was seized; or |
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55 | | - | 52 (ii) may not lawfully possess the weapon; or |
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56 | | - | 53 (c) notify the agency with custody of the property or contraband that: |
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57 | | - | 54 (i) the property may be returned to the rightful owner if the rightful owner may |
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58 | | - | 55lawfully possess the property; or Enrolled Copy H.B. 225 |
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| 47 | + | 38 |
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| 48 | + | 39Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah: |
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| 49 | + | 40 Section 1. Section 24-3-103 is amended to read: |
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| 50 | + | 41 24-3-103. Disposition of property. |
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| 51 | + | 42 (1) If a prosecuting attorney determines that seized property no longer needs to be |
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| 52 | + | 43retained for court proceedings, the prosecuting attorney may: |
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| 53 | + | 44 (a) petition the court to apply the property that is money towards restitution, fines, fees, |
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| 54 | + | 45or monetary judgments owed by the owner of the property; |
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| 55 | + | 46 (b) petition the court for an order transferring ownership of [any] weapons to the |
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| 56 | + | 47agency with custody for the agency's use and disposal in accordance with Section 24-3-103.5, |
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| 57 | + | 48if the owner: |
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| 58 | + | 49 (i) is the individual who committed the offense for which the weapon was seized; or |
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| 59 | + | 50 (ii) may not lawfully possess the weapon; or |
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| 60 | + | 51 (c) notify the agency with custody of the property or contraband that: |
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| 61 | + | 52 (i) the property may be returned to the rightful owner if the rightful owner may |
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| 62 | + | 53lawfully possess the property; or |
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| 63 | + | 54 (ii) the contraband may be disposed of or destroyed. |
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| 64 | + | 55 (2) Before returning a firearm to an individual, the agency returning the firearm shall |
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| 65 | + | 56confirm, through the Bureau of Criminal Identification, that the individual is eligible to 01-25-23 1:57 PM 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 225 |
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60 | | - | 56 (ii) the contraband may be disposed of or destroyed. |
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61 | | - | 57 (2) Before returning a firearm to an individual, the agency returning the firearm shall |
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62 | | - | 58confirm, through the Bureau of Criminal Identification, that the individual is eligible to |
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63 | | - | 59lawfully possess and receive firearms. |
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64 | | - | 60 [(2)] (3) The agency shall exercise due diligence in attempting to notify the rightful |
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65 | | - | 61owner of the property to advise the owner that the property is to be returned. |
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66 | | - | 62 [(3)] (4) (a) For a computer determined to be contraband, a court may order the |
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67 | | - | 63reasonable extraction and return of specifically described personal digital data to the rightful |
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68 | | - | 64owner. |
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69 | | - | 65 (b) The law enforcement agency shall determine a reasonable cost to extract the data. |
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70 | | - | 66 (c) At the time of the request to extract the data, the owner of the computer shall pay |
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71 | | - | 67the agency the cost to extract the data. |
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72 | | - | 68 [(4)] (5) (a) Before an agency may release seized property to a person claiming |
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73 | | - | 69ownership of the property, the person shall establish in accordance with Subsection [(4)(b)] |
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74 | | - | 70(5)(b) that the person: |
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75 | | - | 71 (i) is the rightful owner; and |
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76 | | - | 72 (ii) may lawfully possess the property. |
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77 | | - | 73 (b) The person shall establish ownership under Subsection [(4)(a)] (5)(a) by providing |
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78 | | - | 74to the agency: |
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79 | | - | 75 (i) identifying proof or documentation of ownership of the property; or |
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80 | | - | 76 (ii) a notarized statement if proof or documentation is not available. |
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81 | | - | 77 [(5)] (6) (a) When seized property is returned to the owner, the owner shall sign a |
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82 | | - | 78receipt listing in detail the property that is returned. |
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83 | | - | 79 (b) The agency shall: |
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84 | | - | 80 (i) retain a copy of the receipt; and |
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85 | | - | 81 (ii) provide a copy of the receipt to the owner. |
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86 | | - | 82 [(6)] (7) (a) Except as provided in Subsection [(6)(b)] (7)(b), if the agency is unable to H.B. 225 |
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87 | | - | Enrolled Copy |
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| 67 | + | 57lawfully possess and receive firearms. |
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| 68 | + | 58 [(2)] (3) The agency shall exercise due diligence in attempting to notify the rightful |
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| 69 | + | 59owner of the property to advise the owner that the property is to be returned. |
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| 70 | + | 60 [(3)] (4) (a) For a computer determined to be contraband, a court may order the |
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| 71 | + | 61reasonable extraction and return of specifically described personal digital data to the rightful |
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| 72 | + | 62owner. |
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| 73 | + | 63 (b) The law enforcement agency shall determine a reasonable cost to extract the data. |
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| 74 | + | 64 (c) At the time of the request to extract the data, the owner of the computer shall pay |
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| 75 | + | 65the agency the cost to extract the data. |
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| 76 | + | 66 [(4)] (5) (a) Before an agency may release seized property to a person claiming |
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| 77 | + | 67ownership of the property, the person shall establish in accordance with Subsection [(4)(b)] |
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| 78 | + | 68(5)(b) that the person: |
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| 79 | + | 69 (i) is the rightful owner; and |
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| 80 | + | 70 (ii) may lawfully possess the property. |
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| 81 | + | 71 (b) The person shall establish ownership under Subsection [(4)(a)] (5)(a) by providing |
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| 82 | + | 72to the agency: |
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| 83 | + | 73 (i) identifying proof or documentation of ownership of the property; or |
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| 84 | + | 74 (ii) a notarized statement if proof or documentation is not available. |
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| 85 | + | 75 [(5)] (6) (a) When seized property is returned to the owner, the owner shall sign a |
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| 86 | + | 76receipt listing in detail the property that is returned. |
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| 87 | + | 77 (b) The agency shall: |
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| 88 | + | 78 (i) retain a copy of the receipt; and |
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| 89 | + | 79 (ii) provide a copy of the receipt to the owner. |
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| 90 | + | 80 [(6)] (7) (a) Except as provided in Subsection [(6)(b)] (7)(b), if the agency is unable to |
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| 91 | + | 81locate the rightful owner of the property or the rightful owner is not entitled to lawfully possess |
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| 92 | + | 82the property, the agency may: |
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| 93 | + | 83 (i) apply the property to a public interest use; |
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| 94 | + | 84 (ii) sell the property at public auction and apply the proceeds of the sale to a public |
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| 95 | + | 85interest use; or |
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| 96 | + | 86 (iii) destroy the property if the property is unfit for a public interest use or for sale. |
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| 97 | + | 87 (b) If the property described in Subsection [(6)(a)] (7)(a) is a firearm, the agency shall 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 225 01-25-23 1:57 PM |
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89 | | - | 83locate the rightful owner of the property or the rightful owner is not entitled to lawfully possess |
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90 | | - | 84the property, the agency may: |
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91 | | - | 85 (i) apply the property to a public interest use; |
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92 | | - | 86 (ii) sell the property at public auction and apply the proceeds of the sale to a public |
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93 | | - | 87interest use; or |
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94 | | - | 88 (iii) destroy the property if the property is unfit for a public interest use or for sale. |
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95 | | - | 89 (b) If the property described in Subsection [(6)(a)] (7)(a) is a firearm, the agency shall |
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96 | | - | 90dispose of the firearm in accordance with Section 24-3-103.5. |
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97 | | - | 91 [(7)] (8) Before applying the property or the proceeds from the sale of the property to a |
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98 | | - | 92public interest use, the agency shall obtain from the legislative body of the agency's |
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99 | | - | 93jurisdiction: |
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100 | | - | 94 (a) permission to apply the property or the proceeds to public interest use; and |
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101 | | - | 95 (b) the designation and approval of the public interest use of the property or the |
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102 | | - | 96proceeds. |
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103 | | - | 97 [(8)] (9) If a peace officer seizes property that at the time of seizure is held by a pawn |
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104 | | - | 98or secondhand business in the course of the pawn or secondhand business's business, the |
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105 | | - | 99provisions of Section 13-32a-116 shall apply to the disposition of the property. |
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106 | | - | 100 Section 2. Section 53-10-208.1 is amended to read: |
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107 | | - | 101 53-10-208.1. Magistrates and court clerks to supply information. |
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108 | | - | 102 (1) Every magistrate or clerk of a court responsible for court records in this state shall, |
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109 | | - | 103within 30 days after the day of the disposition and on forms and in the manner provided by the |
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110 | | - | 104division, furnish the division with information pertaining to: |
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111 | | - | 105 (a) all dispositions of criminal matters, including: |
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112 | | - | 106 (i) guilty pleas; |
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113 | | - | 107 (ii) convictions; |
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114 | | - | 108 (iii) dismissals; |
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115 | | - | 109 (iv) acquittals; Enrolled Copy H.B. 225 |
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| 99 | + | 88dispose of the firearm in accordance with Section 24-3-103.5. |
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| 100 | + | 89 [(7)] (8) Before applying the property or the proceeds from the sale of the property to a |
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| 101 | + | 90public interest use, the agency shall obtain from the legislative body of the agency's |
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| 102 | + | 91jurisdiction: |
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| 103 | + | 92 (a) permission to apply the property or the proceeds to public interest use; and |
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| 104 | + | 93 (b) the designation and approval of the public interest use of the property or the |
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| 105 | + | 94proceeds. |
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| 106 | + | 95 [(8)] (9) If a peace officer seizes property that at the time of seizure is held by a pawn |
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| 107 | + | 96or secondhand business in the course of the pawn or secondhand business's business, the |
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| 108 | + | 97provisions of Section 13-32a-116 shall apply to the disposition of the property. |
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| 109 | + | 98 Section 2. Section 53-10-208.1 is amended to read: |
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| 110 | + | 99 53-10-208.1. Magistrates and court clerks to supply information. |
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| 111 | + | 100 (1) Every magistrate or clerk of a court responsible for court records in this state shall, |
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| 112 | + | 101within 30 days after the day of the disposition and on forms and in the manner provided by the |
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| 113 | + | 102division, furnish the division with information pertaining to: |
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| 114 | + | 103 (a) all dispositions of criminal matters, including: |
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| 115 | + | 104 (i) guilty pleas; |
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| 116 | + | 105 (ii) convictions; |
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| 117 | + | 106 (iii) dismissals; |
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| 118 | + | 107 (iv) acquittals; |
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| 119 | + | 108 (v) pleas [held] in abeyance; |
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| 120 | + | 109 (vi) judgments of not guilty by reason of insanity; |
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| 121 | + | 110 (vii) judgments of guilty with a mental illness; |
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| 122 | + | 111 (viii) finding of mental incompetence to stand trial; and |
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| 123 | + | 112 (ix) probations granted; |
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| 124 | + | 113 (b) orders of civil commitment under the terms of Section 62A-15-631; |
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| 125 | + | 114 (c) the issuance, recall, cancellation, or modification of all warrants of arrest or |
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| 126 | + | 115commitment as described in Rule 6, Utah Rules of Criminal Procedure and Section 78B-6-303, |
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| 127 | + | 116within one day of the action and in a manner provided by the division; and |
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| 128 | + | 117 (d) protective orders issued after notice and hearing, pursuant to: |
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| 129 | + | 118 (i) Title 77, Chapter 36, Cohabitant Abuse Procedures Act; 01-25-23 1:57 PM 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 225 |
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117 | | - | 110 (v) pleas [held] in abeyance; |
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118 | | - | 111 (vi) judgments of not guilty by reason of insanity; |
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119 | | - | 112 (vii) judgments of guilty with a mental illness; |
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120 | | - | 113 (viii) finding of mental incompetence to stand trial; and |
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121 | | - | 114 (ix) probations granted; |
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122 | | - | 115 (b) orders of civil commitment under the terms of Section 62A-15-631; |
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123 | | - | 116 (c) the issuance, recall, cancellation, or modification of all warrants of arrest or |
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124 | | - | 117commitment as described in Rule 6, Utah Rules of Criminal Procedure and Section 78B-6-303, |
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125 | | - | 118within one day of the action and in a manner provided by the division; and |
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126 | | - | 119 (d) protective orders issued after notice and hearing, pursuant to: |
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127 | | - | 120 (i) Title 77, Chapter 36, Cohabitant Abuse Procedures Act; |
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128 | | - | 121 (ii) Title 78B, Chapter 7, Part 4, Dating Violence Protective Orders; |
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129 | | - | 122 (iii) Title 78B, Chapter 7, Part 5, Sexual Violence Protective Orders; |
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130 | | - | 123 (iv) Title 78B, Chapter 7, Part 6, Cohabitant Abuse Protective Orders; or |
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131 | | - | 124 (v) Title 78B, Chapter 7, Part 8, Criminal Protective Orders. |
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132 | | - | 125 (2) When transmitting information on a criminal matter under Subsection (1)(a)(i), (ii), |
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133 | | - | 126(v), or (vii) for a conviction of misdemeanor assault under Section 76-5-102, the magistrate or |
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134 | | - | 127clerk of a court shall include available information regarding whether the conviction for assault |
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135 | | - | 128resulted from an assault against an individual: |
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136 | | - | 129 (a) who is included in at least one of the relationship categories described in |
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137 | | - | 130Subsection 76-10-503(1)(b)(xi); or |
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138 | | - | 131 (b) with whom none of the relationships described in Subsection 76-10-503(1)(b)(xi) |
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139 | | - | 132apply. |
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140 | | - | 133 [(2)] (3) The court in the county where a determination or finding was made shall |
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141 | | - | 134transmit a record of the determination or finding to the bureau no later than 48 hours after the |
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142 | | - | 135determination is made, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays, if an individual is: |
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143 | | - | 136 (a) adjudicated as a mental defective; or H.B. 225 |
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144 | | - | Enrolled Copy |
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| 131 | + | 119 (ii) Title 78B, Chapter 7, Part 4, Dating Violence Protective Orders; |
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| 132 | + | 120 (iii) Title 78B, Chapter 7, Part 5, Sexual Violence Protective Orders; |
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| 133 | + | 121 (iv) Title 78B, Chapter 7, Part 6, Cohabitant Abuse Protective Orders; or |
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| 134 | + | 122 (v) Title 78B, Chapter 7, Part 8, Criminal Protective Orders. |
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| 135 | + | 123 (2) When transmitting information on a criminal matter under Subsection (1)(a)(i), (ii), |
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| 136 | + | 124(v), or (vii) for a conviction of misdemeanor assault under Section 76-5-102, the magistrate or |
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| 137 | + | 125clerk of a court shall include available information regarding whether the conviction for assault |
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| 138 | + | 126resulted from an assault against an individual: |
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| 139 | + | 127 (a) who is included in at least one of the relationship categories described in |
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| 140 | + | 128Subsection 76-10-503(1)(b)(xi); or |
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| 141 | + | 129 (b) with whom none of the relationships described in Subsection 76-10-503(1)(b)(xi) |
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| 142 | + | 130apply. |
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| 143 | + | 131 [(2)] (3) The court in the county where a determination or finding was made shall |
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| 144 | + | 132transmit a record of the determination or finding to the bureau no later than 48 hours after the |
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| 145 | + | 133determination is made, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays, if an individual is: |
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| 146 | + | 134 (a) adjudicated as a mental defective; or |
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| 147 | + | 135 (b) involuntarily committed to a mental institution in accordance with Subsection |
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| 148 | + | 13662A-15-631(16). |
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| 149 | + | 137 [(3)] (4) The record described in Subsection [(2)] (3) shall include: |
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| 150 | + | 138 (a) an agency record identifier; |
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| 151 | + | 139 (b) the individual's name, sex, race, and date of birth; and |
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| 152 | + | 140 (c) the individual's social security number, government issued driver license or |
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| 153 | + | 141identification number, alien registration number, government passport number, state |
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| 154 | + | 142identification number, or FBI number. |
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| 155 | + | 143 Section 3. Section 53-10-213 is amended to read: |
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| 156 | + | 144 53-10-213. Reporting requirements. |
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| 157 | + | 145 (1) The bureau shall submit the record received from the court in accordance with |
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| 158 | + | 146Subsection 78B-7-603(5)(e) to the National Crime Information Center within 48 hours of |
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| 159 | + | 147receipt, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays. |
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| 160 | + | 148 (2) The bureau shall submit the record received from the court in accordance with |
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| 161 | + | 149Subsection [53-10-208.1(2)] 53-10-208.1(3) to the National Instant Criminal Background 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 225 01-25-23 1:57 PM |
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146 | | - | 137 (b) involuntarily committed to a mental institution in accordance with Subsection |
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147 | | - | 13862A-15-631(16). |
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148 | | - | 139 [(3)] (4) The record described in Subsection [(2)] (3) shall include: |
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149 | | - | 140 (a) an agency record identifier; |
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150 | | - | 141 (b) the individual's name, sex, race, and date of birth; and |
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151 | | - | 142 (c) the individual's social security number, government issued driver license or |
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152 | | - | 143identification number, alien registration number, government passport number, state |
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153 | | - | 144identification number, or FBI number. |
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154 | | - | 145 Section 3. Section 53-10-213 is amended to read: |
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155 | | - | 146 53-10-213. Reporting requirements. |
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156 | | - | 147 (1) The bureau shall submit the record received from the court in accordance with |
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157 | | - | 148Subsection 78B-7-603(5)(e) to the National Crime Information Center within 48 hours of |
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158 | | - | 149receipt, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays. |
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159 | | - | 150 (2) The bureau shall submit the record received from the court in accordance with |
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160 | | - | 151Subsection [53-10-208.1(2)] 53-10-208.1(3) to the National Instant Criminal Background |
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161 | | - | 152Check System within 48 hours of receipt, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays. |
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162 | | - | 153 Section 4. Section 76-10-501 is amended to read: |
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163 | | - | 154 76-10-501. Definitions. |
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164 | | - | 155 As used in this part: |
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165 | | - | 156 (1) (a) "Antique firearm" means: |
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166 | | - | 157 (i) any firearm, including any firearm with a matchlock, flintlock, percussion cap, or |
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167 | | - | 158similar type of ignition system, manufactured in or before 1898; or |
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168 | | - | 159 (ii) a firearm that is a replica of any firearm described in this Subsection (1)(a), if the |
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169 | | - | 160replica: |
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170 | | - | 161 (A) is not designed or redesigned for using rimfire or conventional centerfire fixed |
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171 | | - | 162ammunition; or |
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172 | | - | 163 (B) uses rimfire or centerfire fixed ammunition which is: Enrolled Copy H.B. 225 |
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| 163 | + | 150Check System within 48 hours of receipt, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays. |
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| 164 | + | 151 Section 4. Section 76-10-501 is amended to read: |
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| 165 | + | 152 76-10-501. Definitions. |
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| 166 | + | 153 As used in this part: |
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| 167 | + | 154 (1) (a) "Antique firearm" means: |
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| 168 | + | 155 (i) any firearm, including any firearm with a matchlock, flintlock, percussion cap, or |
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| 169 | + | 156similar type of ignition system, manufactured in or before 1898; or |
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| 170 | + | 157 (ii) a firearm that is a replica of any firearm described in this Subsection (1)(a), if the |
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| 171 | + | 158replica: |
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| 172 | + | 159 (A) is not designed or redesigned for using rimfire or conventional centerfire fixed |
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| 173 | + | 160ammunition; or |
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| 174 | + | 161 (B) uses rimfire or centerfire fixed ammunition which is: |
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| 175 | + | 162 (I) no longer manufactured in the United States; and |
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| 176 | + | 163 (II) is not readily available in ordinary channels of commercial trade; or |
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| 177 | + | 164 (iii) (A) that is a muzzle loading rifle, shotgun, or pistol; and |
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| 178 | + | 165 (B) is designed to use black powder, or a black powder substitute, and cannot use fixed |
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| 179 | + | 166ammunition. |
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| 180 | + | 167 (b) "Antique firearm" does not include: |
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| 181 | + | 168 (i) a weapon that incorporates a firearm frame or receiver; |
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| 182 | + | 169 (ii) a firearm that is converted into a muzzle loading weapon; or |
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| 183 | + | 170 (iii) a muzzle loading weapon that can be readily converted to fire fixed ammunition by |
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| 184 | + | 171replacing the: |
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| 185 | + | 172 (A) barrel; |
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| 186 | + | 173 (B) bolt; |
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| 187 | + | 174 (C) breechblock; or |
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| 188 | + | 175 (D) any combination of Subsection (1)(b)(iii)(A), (B), or (C). |
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| 189 | + | 176 (2) "Bureau" means the Bureau of Criminal Identification created in Section 53-10-201 |
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| 190 | + | 177within the Department of Public Safety. |
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| 191 | + | 178 (3) (a) "Concealed firearm" means a firearm that is: |
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| 192 | + | 179 (i) covered, hidden, or secreted in a manner that the public would not be aware of its |
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| 193 | + | 180presence; and 01-25-23 1:57 PM 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 225 |
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174 | | - | 164 (I) no longer manufactured in the United States; and |
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175 | | - | 165 (II) is not readily available in ordinary channels of commercial trade; or |
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176 | | - | 166 (iii) (A) that is a muzzle loading rifle, shotgun, or pistol; and |
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177 | | - | 167 (B) is designed to use black powder, or a black powder substitute, and cannot use fixed |
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178 | | - | 168ammunition. |
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179 | | - | 169 (b) "Antique firearm" does not include: |
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180 | | - | 170 (i) a weapon that incorporates a firearm frame or receiver; |
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181 | | - | 171 (ii) a firearm that is converted into a muzzle loading weapon; or |
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182 | | - | 172 (iii) a muzzle loading weapon that can be readily converted to fire fixed ammunition by |
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183 | | - | 173replacing the: |
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184 | | - | 174 (A) barrel; |
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185 | | - | 175 (B) bolt; |
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186 | | - | 176 (C) breechblock; or |
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187 | | - | 177 (D) any combination of Subsection (1)(b)(iii)(A), (B), or (C). |
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188 | | - | 178 (2) "Bureau" means the Bureau of Criminal Identification created in Section 53-10-201 |
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189 | | - | 179within the Department of Public Safety. |
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190 | | - | 180 (3) (a) "Concealed firearm" means a firearm that is: |
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191 | | - | 181 (i) covered, hidden, or secreted in a manner that the public would not be aware of its |
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192 | | - | 182presence; and |
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193 | | - | 183 (ii) readily accessible for immediate use. |
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194 | | - | 184 (b) A firearm that is unloaded and securely encased is not a concealed firearm for the |
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195 | | - | 185purposes of this part. |
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196 | | - | 186 (4) "Criminal history background check" means a criminal background check |
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197 | | - | 187conducted by a licensed firearms dealer on every purchaser of a handgun, except a Federal |
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198 | | - | 188Firearms Licensee, through the bureau or the local law enforcement agency where the firearms |
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199 | | - | 189dealer conducts business. |
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200 | | - | 190 (5) "Curio or relic firearm" means a firearm that: H.B. 225 |
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201 | | - | Enrolled Copy |
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| 195 | + | 181 (ii) readily accessible for immediate use. |
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| 196 | + | 182 (b) A firearm that is unloaded and securely encased is not a concealed firearm for the |
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| 197 | + | 183purposes of this part. |
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| 198 | + | 184 (4) "Criminal history background check" means a criminal background check |
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| 199 | + | 185conducted by a licensed firearms dealer on every purchaser of a handgun, except a Federal |
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| 200 | + | 186Firearms Licensee, through the bureau or the local law enforcement agency where the firearms |
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| 201 | + | 187dealer conducts business. |
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| 202 | + | 188 (5) "Curio or relic firearm" means a firearm that: |
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| 203 | + | 189 (a) is of special interest to a collector because of a quality that is not associated with |
---|
| 204 | + | 190firearms intended for: |
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| 205 | + | 191 (i) sporting use; |
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| 206 | + | 192 (ii) use as an offensive weapon; or |
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| 207 | + | 193 (iii) use as a defensive weapon; |
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| 208 | + | 194 (b) (i) was manufactured at least 50 years before the current date; and |
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| 209 | + | 195 (ii) is not a replica of a firearm described in Subsection (5)(b)(i); |
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| 210 | + | 196 (c) is certified by the curator of a municipal, state, or federal museum that exhibits |
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| 211 | + | 197firearms to be a curio or relic of museum interest; |
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| 212 | + | 198 (d) derives a substantial part of its monetary value: |
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| 213 | + | 199 (i) from the fact that the firearm is: |
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| 214 | + | 200 (A) novel; |
---|
| 215 | + | 201 (B) rare; or |
---|
| 216 | + | 202 (C) bizarre; or |
---|
| 217 | + | 203 (ii) because of the firearm's association with an historical: |
---|
| 218 | + | 204 (A) figure; |
---|
| 219 | + | 205 (B) period; or |
---|
| 220 | + | 206 (C) event; and |
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| 221 | + | 207 (e) has been designated as a curio or relic firearm by the director of the United States |
---|
| 222 | + | 208Treasury Department Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms under 27 C.F.R. Sec. 478.11. |
---|
| 223 | + | 209 (6) (a) "Dangerous weapon" means: |
---|
| 224 | + | 210 (i) a firearm; or |
---|
| 225 | + | 211 (ii) an object that in the manner of its use or intended use is capable of causing death or 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 225 01-25-23 1:57 PM |
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203 | | - | 191 (a) is of special interest to a collector because of a quality that is not associated with |
---|
204 | | - | 192firearms intended for: |
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205 | | - | 193 (i) sporting use; |
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206 | | - | 194 (ii) use as an offensive weapon; or |
---|
207 | | - | 195 (iii) use as a defensive weapon; |
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208 | | - | 196 (b) (i) was manufactured at least 50 years before the current date; and |
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209 | | - | 197 (ii) is not a replica of a firearm described in Subsection (5)(b)(i); |
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210 | | - | 198 (c) is certified by the curator of a municipal, state, or federal museum that exhibits |
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211 | | - | 199firearms to be a curio or relic of museum interest; |
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212 | | - | 200 (d) derives a substantial part of its monetary value: |
---|
213 | | - | 201 (i) from the fact that the firearm is: |
---|
214 | | - | 202 (A) novel; |
---|
215 | | - | 203 (B) rare; or |
---|
216 | | - | 204 (C) bizarre; or |
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217 | | - | 205 (ii) because of the firearm's association with an historical: |
---|
218 | | - | 206 (A) figure; |
---|
219 | | - | 207 (B) period; or |
---|
220 | | - | 208 (C) event; and |
---|
221 | | - | 209 (e) has been designated as a curio or relic firearm by the director of the United States |
---|
222 | | - | 210Treasury Department Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms under 27 C.F.R. Sec. 478.11. |
---|
223 | | - | 211 (6) (a) "Dangerous weapon" means: |
---|
224 | | - | 212 (i) a firearm; or |
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225 | | - | 213 (ii) an object that in the manner of its use or intended use is capable of causing death or |
---|
226 | | - | 214serious bodily injury. |
---|
227 | | - | 215 (b) The following factors are used in determining whether any object, other than a |
---|
228 | | - | 216firearm, is a dangerous weapon: |
---|
229 | | - | 217 (i) the location and circumstances in which the object was used or possessed; Enrolled Copy H.B. 225 |
---|
| 227 | + | 212serious bodily injury. |
---|
| 228 | + | 213 (b) The following factors are used in determining whether any object, other than a |
---|
| 229 | + | 214firearm, is a dangerous weapon: |
---|
| 230 | + | 215 (i) the location and circumstances in which the object was used or possessed; |
---|
| 231 | + | 216 (ii) the primary purpose for which the object was made; |
---|
| 232 | + | 217 (iii) the character of the wound, if any, produced by the object's unlawful use; |
---|
| 233 | + | 218 (iv) the manner in which the object was unlawfully used; |
---|
| 234 | + | 219 (v) whether the manner in which the object is used or possessed constitutes a potential |
---|
| 235 | + | 220imminent threat to public safety; and |
---|
| 236 | + | 221 (vi) the lawful purposes for which the object may be used. |
---|
| 237 | + | 222 (c) "Dangerous weapon" does not include an explosive, chemical, or incendiary device |
---|
| 238 | + | 223as defined by Section 76-10-306. |
---|
| 239 | + | 224 (7) (a) "Dating relationship" means a romantic or intimate relationship between |
---|
| 240 | + | 225individuals. |
---|
| 241 | + | 226 (b) "Dating relationship" does not include a casual acquaintanceship or ordinary |
---|
| 242 | + | 227fraternization in a business or social context. |
---|
| 243 | + | 228 [(7)] (8) "Dealer" means a person who is: |
---|
| 244 | + | 229 (a) licensed under 18 U.S.C. Sec. 923; and |
---|
| 245 | + | 230 (b) engaged in the business of selling, leasing, or otherwise transferring a handgun, |
---|
| 246 | + | 231whether the person is a retail or wholesale dealer, pawnbroker, or otherwise. |
---|
| 247 | + | 232 [(8)] (9) "Enter" means intrusion of the entire body. |
---|
| 248 | + | 233 [(9)] (10) "Federal Firearms Licensee" means a person who: |
---|
| 249 | + | 234 (a) holds a valid Federal Firearms License issued under 18 U.S.C. Sec. 923; and |
---|
| 250 | + | 235 (b) is engaged in the activities authorized by the specific category of license held. |
---|
| 251 | + | 236 [(10)] (11) (a) "Firearm" means a pistol, revolver, shotgun, short barreled shotgun, rifle |
---|
| 252 | + | 237or short barreled rifle, or a device that could be used as a dangerous weapon from which is |
---|
| 253 | + | 238expelled a projectile by action of an explosive. |
---|
| 254 | + | 239 (b) As used in Sections 76-10-526 and 76-10-527, "firearm" does not include an |
---|
| 255 | + | 240antique firearm. |
---|
| 256 | + | 241 [(11)] (12) "Firearms transaction record form" means a form created by the bureau to |
---|
| 257 | + | 242be completed by a person purchasing, selling, or transferring a handgun from a dealer in the 01-25-23 1:57 PM 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 225 |
---|
231 | | - | 218 (ii) the primary purpose for which the object was made; |
---|
232 | | - | 219 (iii) the character of the wound, if any, produced by the object's unlawful use; |
---|
233 | | - | 220 (iv) the manner in which the object was unlawfully used; |
---|
234 | | - | 221 (v) whether the manner in which the object is used or possessed constitutes a potential |
---|
235 | | - | 222imminent threat to public safety; and |
---|
236 | | - | 223 (vi) the lawful purposes for which the object may be used. |
---|
237 | | - | 224 (c) "Dangerous weapon" does not include an explosive, chemical, or incendiary device |
---|
238 | | - | 225as defined by Section 76-10-306. |
---|
239 | | - | 226 (7) (a) "Dating relationship" means a romantic or intimate relationship between |
---|
240 | | - | 227individuals. |
---|
241 | | - | 228 (b) "Dating relationship" does not include a casual acquaintanceship or ordinary |
---|
242 | | - | 229fraternization in a business or social context. |
---|
243 | | - | 230 [(7)] (8) "Dealer" means a person who is: |
---|
244 | | - | 231 (a) licensed under 18 U.S.C. Sec. 923; and |
---|
245 | | - | 232 (b) engaged in the business of selling, leasing, or otherwise transferring a handgun, |
---|
246 | | - | 233whether the person is a retail or wholesale dealer, pawnbroker, or otherwise. |
---|
247 | | - | 234 [(8)] (9) "Enter" means intrusion of the entire body. |
---|
248 | | - | 235 [(9)] (10) "Federal Firearms Licensee" means a person who: |
---|
249 | | - | 236 (a) holds a valid Federal Firearms License issued under 18 U.S.C. Sec. 923; and |
---|
250 | | - | 237 (b) is engaged in the activities authorized by the specific category of license held. |
---|
251 | | - | 238 [(10)] (11) (a) "Firearm" means a pistol, revolver, shotgun, short barreled shotgun, rifle |
---|
252 | | - | 239or short barreled rifle, or a device that could be used as a dangerous weapon from which is |
---|
253 | | - | 240expelled a projectile by action of an explosive. |
---|
254 | | - | 241 (b) As used in Sections 76-10-526 and 76-10-527, "firearm" does not include an |
---|
255 | | - | 242antique firearm. |
---|
256 | | - | 243 [(11)] (12) "Firearms transaction record form" means a form created by the bureau to |
---|
257 | | - | 244be completed by a person purchasing, selling, or transferring a handgun from a dealer in the H.B. 225 |
---|
258 | | - | Enrolled Copy |
---|
| 259 | + | 243state. |
---|
| 260 | + | 244 [(12)] (13) "Fully automatic weapon" means a firearm which fires, is designed to fire, |
---|
| 261 | + | 245or can be readily restored to fire, automatically more than one shot without manual reloading |
---|
| 262 | + | 246by a single function of the trigger. |
---|
| 263 | + | 247 [(13)] (14) (a) "Handgun" means a pistol, revolver, or other firearm of any description, |
---|
| 264 | + | 248loaded or unloaded, from which a shot, bullet, or other missile can be discharged, the length of |
---|
| 265 | + | 249which, not including any revolving, detachable, or magazine breech, does not exceed 12 inches. |
---|
| 266 | + | 250 (b) As used in Sections 76-10-520, 76-10-521, and 76-10-522, "handgun" and "pistol |
---|
| 267 | + | 251or revolver" do not include an antique firearm. |
---|
| 268 | + | 252 [(14)] (15) "House of worship" means a church, temple, synagogue, mosque, or other |
---|
| 269 | + | 253building set apart primarily for the purpose of worship in which religious services are held and |
---|
| 270 | + | 254the main body of which is kept for that use and not put to any other use inconsistent with its |
---|
| 271 | + | 255primary purpose. |
---|
| 272 | + | 256 [(15)] (16) "Prohibited area" means a place where it is unlawful to discharge a firearm. |
---|
| 273 | + | 257 [(16)] (17) "Readily accessible for immediate use" means that a firearm or other |
---|
| 274 | + | 258dangerous weapon is carried on the person or within such close proximity and in such a manner |
---|
| 275 | + | 259that it can be retrieved and used as readily as if carried on the person. |
---|
| 276 | + | 260 [(17)] (18) "Residence" means an improvement to real property used or occupied as a |
---|
| 277 | + | 261primary or secondary residence. |
---|
| 278 | + | 262 [(18)] (19) "Securely encased" means not readily accessible for immediate use, such as |
---|
| 279 | + | 263held in a gun rack, or in a closed case or container, whether or not locked, or in a trunk or other |
---|
| 280 | + | 264storage area of a motor vehicle, not including a glove box or console box. |
---|
| 281 | + | 265 [(19)] (20) "Short barreled shotgun" or "short barreled rifle" means a shotgun having a |
---|
| 282 | + | 266barrel or barrels of fewer than 18 inches in length, or in the case of a rifle, having a barrel or |
---|
| 283 | + | 267barrels of fewer than 16 inches in length, or a dangerous weapon made from a rifle or shotgun |
---|
| 284 | + | 268by alteration, modification, or otherwise, if the weapon as modified has an overall length of |
---|
| 285 | + | 269fewer than 26 inches. |
---|
| 286 | + | 270 [(20)] (21) "Shotgun" means a smooth bore firearm designed to fire cartridges |
---|
| 287 | + | 271containing pellets or a single slug. |
---|
| 288 | + | 272 [(21)] (22) "Shoulder arm" means a firearm that is designed to be fired while braced |
---|
| 289 | + | 273against the shoulder. 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 225 01-25-23 1:57 PM |
---|
260 | | - | 245state. |
---|
261 | | - | 246 [(12)] (13) "Fully automatic weapon" means a firearm which fires, is designed to fire, |
---|
262 | | - | 247or can be readily restored to fire, automatically more than one shot without manual reloading |
---|
263 | | - | 248by a single function of the trigger. |
---|
264 | | - | 249 [(13)] (14) (a) "Handgun" means a pistol, revolver, or other firearm of any description, |
---|
265 | | - | 250loaded or unloaded, from which a shot, bullet, or other missile can be discharged, the length of |
---|
266 | | - | 251which, not including any revolving, detachable, or magazine breech, does not exceed 12 inches. |
---|
267 | | - | 252 (b) As used in Sections 76-10-520, 76-10-521, and 76-10-522, "handgun" and "pistol |
---|
268 | | - | 253or revolver" do not include an antique firearm. |
---|
269 | | - | 254 [(14)] (15) "House of worship" means a church, temple, synagogue, mosque, or other |
---|
270 | | - | 255building set apart primarily for the purpose of worship in which religious services are held and |
---|
271 | | - | 256the main body of which is kept for that use and not put to any other use inconsistent with its |
---|
272 | | - | 257primary purpose. |
---|
273 | | - | 258 [(15)] (16) "Prohibited area" means a place where it is unlawful to discharge a firearm. |
---|
274 | | - | 259 [(16)] (17) "Readily accessible for immediate use" means that a firearm or other |
---|
275 | | - | 260dangerous weapon is carried on the person or within such close proximity and in such a manner |
---|
276 | | - | 261that it can be retrieved and used as readily as if carried on the person. |
---|
277 | | - | 262 [(17)] (18) "Residence" means an improvement to real property used or occupied as a |
---|
278 | | - | 263primary or secondary residence. |
---|
279 | | - | 264 [(18)] (19) "Securely encased" means not readily accessible for immediate use, such as |
---|
280 | | - | 265held in a gun rack, or in a closed case or container, whether or not locked, or in a trunk or other |
---|
281 | | - | 266storage area of a motor vehicle, not including a glove box or console box. |
---|
282 | | - | 267 [(19)] (20) "Short barreled shotgun" or "short barreled rifle" means a shotgun having a |
---|
283 | | - | 268barrel or barrels of fewer than 18 inches in length, or in the case of a rifle, having a barrel or |
---|
284 | | - | 269barrels of fewer than 16 inches in length, or a dangerous weapon made from a rifle or shotgun |
---|
285 | | - | 270by alteration, modification, or otherwise, if the weapon as modified has an overall length of |
---|
286 | | - | 271fewer than 26 inches. Enrolled Copy H.B. 225 |
---|
| 291 | + | 274 [(22)] (23) "Slug" means a single projectile discharged from a shotgun shell. |
---|
| 292 | + | 275 [(23)] (24) "State entity" means a department, commission, board, council, agency, |
---|
| 293 | + | 276institution, officer, corporation, fund, division, office, committee, authority, laboratory, library, |
---|
| 294 | + | 277unit, bureau, panel, or other administrative unit of the state. |
---|
| 295 | + | 278 [(24)] (25) "Violent felony" means the same as that term is defined in Section |
---|
| 296 | + | 27976-3-203.5. |
---|
| 297 | + | 280 Section 5. Section 76-10-503 is amended to read: |
---|
| 298 | + | 281 76-10-503. Restrictions on possession, purchase, transfer, and ownership of |
---|
| 299 | + | 282dangerous weapons by certain persons -- Exceptions. |
---|
| 300 | + | 283 (1) For purposes of this section: |
---|
| 301 | + | 284 (a) A Category I restricted person is a person who: |
---|
| 302 | + | 285 (i) has been convicted of [any] a violent felony as defined in Section 76-3-203.5; |
---|
| 303 | + | 286 (ii) is on probation or parole for [any] a felony; |
---|
| 304 | + | 287 (iii) is on parole from secure care, as defined in Section 80-1-102; |
---|
| 305 | + | 288 (iv) within the last 10 years has been adjudicated under Section 80-6-701 for an offense |
---|
| 306 | + | 289which if committed by an adult would have been a violent felony as defined in Section |
---|
| 307 | + | 29076-3-203.5; |
---|
| 308 | + | 291 (v) is an alien who is illegally or unlawfully in the United States; or |
---|
| 309 | + | 292 (vi) is on probation for a conviction of possessing: |
---|
| 310 | + | 293 (A) a substance classified in Section 58-37-4 as a Schedule I or II controlled substance; |
---|
| 311 | + | 294 (B) a controlled substance analog; or |
---|
| 312 | + | 295 (C) a substance listed in Section 58-37-4.2. |
---|
| 313 | + | 296 (b) A Category II restricted person is a person who: |
---|
| 314 | + | 297 (i) has been convicted of [any] a felony; |
---|
| 315 | + | 298 (ii) within the last seven years has been adjudicated delinquent for an offense which if |
---|
| 316 | + | 299committed by an adult would have been a felony; |
---|
| 317 | + | 300 (iii) is an unlawful user of a controlled substance as defined in Section 58-37-2; |
---|
| 318 | + | 301 (iv) is in possession of a dangerous weapon and is knowingly and intentionally in |
---|
| 319 | + | 302unlawful possession of a Schedule I or II controlled substance as defined in Section 58-37-2; |
---|
| 320 | + | 303 (v) has been found not guilty by reason of insanity for a felony offense; |
---|
| 321 | + | 304 (vi) has been found mentally incompetent to stand trial for a felony offense; 01-25-23 1:57 PM 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 225 |
---|
288 | | - | 272 [(20)] (21) "Shotgun" means a smooth bore firearm designed to fire cartridges |
---|
289 | | - | 273containing pellets or a single slug. |
---|
290 | | - | 274 [(21)] (22) "Shoulder arm" means a firearm that is designed to be fired while braced |
---|
291 | | - | 275against the shoulder. |
---|
292 | | - | 276 [(22)] (23) "Slug" means a single projectile discharged from a shotgun shell. |
---|
293 | | - | 277 [(23)] (24) "State entity" means a department, commission, board, council, agency, |
---|
294 | | - | 278institution, officer, corporation, fund, division, office, committee, authority, laboratory, library, |
---|
295 | | - | 279unit, bureau, panel, or other administrative unit of the state. |
---|
296 | | - | 280 [(24)] (25) "Violent felony" means the same as that term is defined in Section |
---|
297 | | - | 28176-3-203.5. |
---|
298 | | - | 282 Section 5. Section 76-10-503 is amended to read: |
---|
299 | | - | 283 76-10-503. Restrictions on possession, purchase, transfer, and ownership of |
---|
300 | | - | 284dangerous weapons by certain persons -- Exceptions. |
---|
301 | | - | 285 (1) For purposes of this section: |
---|
302 | | - | 286 (a) A Category I restricted person is a person who: |
---|
303 | | - | 287 (i) has been convicted of [any] a violent felony as defined in Section 76-3-203.5; |
---|
304 | | - | 288 (ii) is on probation or parole for [any] a felony; |
---|
305 | | - | 289 (iii) is on parole from secure care, as defined in Section 80-1-102; |
---|
306 | | - | 290 (iv) within the last 10 years has been adjudicated under Section 80-6-701 for an offense |
---|
307 | | - | 291which if committed by an adult would have been a violent felony as defined in Section |
---|
308 | | - | 29276-3-203.5; |
---|
309 | | - | 293 (v) is an alien who is illegally or unlawfully in the United States; or |
---|
310 | | - | 294 (vi) is on probation for a conviction of possessing: |
---|
311 | | - | 295 (A) a substance classified in Section 58-37-4 as a Schedule I or II controlled substance; |
---|
312 | | - | 296 (B) a controlled substance analog; or |
---|
313 | | - | 297 (C) a substance listed in Section 58-37-4.2. |
---|
314 | | - | 298 (b) A Category II restricted person is a person who: H.B. 225 |
---|
315 | | - | Enrolled Copy |
---|
| 323 | + | 305 (vii) has been adjudicated as mentally defective as provided in the Brady Handgun |
---|
| 324 | + | 306Violence Prevention Act, Pub. L. No. 103-159, 107 Stat. 1536 (1993), or has been committed |
---|
| 325 | + | 307to a mental institution; |
---|
| 326 | + | 308 (viii) has been dishonorably discharged from the armed forces; |
---|
| 327 | + | 309 (ix) has renounced the individual's citizenship after having been a citizen of the United |
---|
| 328 | + | 310States; |
---|
| 329 | + | 311 (x) is a respondent or defendant subject to a protective order or child protective order |
---|
| 330 | + | 312that is issued after a hearing for which the respondent or defendant received actual notice and at |
---|
| 331 | + | 313which the respondent or defendant has an opportunity to participate, that restrains the |
---|
| 332 | + | 314respondent or defendant from harassing, stalking, threatening, or engaging in other conduct that |
---|
| 333 | + | 315would place an intimate partner, as defined in 18 U.S.C. Sec. 921, or a child of the intimate |
---|
| 334 | + | 316partner, in reasonable fear of bodily injury to the intimate partner or child of the intimate |
---|
| 335 | + | 317partner, and that: |
---|
| 336 | + | 318 (A) includes a finding that the respondent or defendant represents a credible threat to |
---|
| 337 | + | 319the physical safety of an individual who meets the definition of an intimate partner in 18 U.S.C. |
---|
| 338 | + | 320Sec. 921 or the child of the individual; or |
---|
| 339 | + | 321 (B) explicitly prohibits the use, attempted use, or threatened use of physical force that |
---|
| 340 | + | 322would reasonably be expected to cause bodily harm against an intimate partner or the child of |
---|
| 341 | + | 323an intimate partner; [or] |
---|
| 342 | + | 324 (xi) except as provided in Subsection (1)(d), has been convicted of the commission or |
---|
| 343 | + | 325attempted commission of assault under Section 76-5-102 or aggravated assault under Section |
---|
| 344 | + | 32676-5-103 against an individual: |
---|
| 345 | + | 327 (A) who is a current or former spouse, parent, or guardian[,]; |
---|
| 346 | + | 328 (B) [individual] with whom the restricted person shares a child in common[,]; |
---|
| 347 | + | 329 (C) [individual] who is cohabitating or has cohabitated with the restricted person as a |
---|
| 348 | + | 330spouse, parent, or guardian[,]; |
---|
| 349 | + | 331 (D) involved in a dating relationship with the restricted person within the last five |
---|
| 350 | + | 332years; or |
---|
| 351 | + | 333 (E) [against an individual] similarly situated to a spouse, parent, or guardian of the |
---|
| 352 | + | 334restricted person; or |
---|
| 353 | + | 335 (xii) is an alien who has been admitted to the United States under a nonimmigrant visa 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 225 01-25-23 1:57 PM |
---|
317 | | - | 299 (i) has been convicted of [any] a felony; |
---|
318 | | - | 300 (ii) within the last seven years has been adjudicated delinquent for an offense which if |
---|
319 | | - | 301committed by an adult would have been a felony; |
---|
320 | | - | 302 (iii) is an unlawful user of a controlled substance as defined in Section 58-37-2; |
---|
321 | | - | 303 (iv) is in possession of a dangerous weapon and is knowingly and intentionally in |
---|
322 | | - | 304unlawful possession of a Schedule I or II controlled substance as defined in Section 58-37-2; |
---|
323 | | - | 305 (v) has been found not guilty by reason of insanity for a felony offense; |
---|
324 | | - | 306 (vi) has been found mentally incompetent to stand trial for a felony offense; |
---|
325 | | - | 307 (vii) has been adjudicated as mentally defective as provided in the Brady Handgun |
---|
326 | | - | 308Violence Prevention Act, Pub. L. No. 103-159, 107 Stat. 1536 (1993), or has been committed |
---|
327 | | - | 309to a mental institution; |
---|
328 | | - | 310 (viii) has been dishonorably discharged from the armed forces; |
---|
329 | | - | 311 (ix) has renounced the individual's citizenship after having been a citizen of the United |
---|
330 | | - | 312States; |
---|
331 | | - | 313 (x) is a respondent or defendant subject to a protective order or child protective order |
---|
332 | | - | 314that is issued after a hearing for which the respondent or defendant received actual notice and at |
---|
333 | | - | 315which the respondent or defendant has an opportunity to participate, that restrains the |
---|
334 | | - | 316respondent or defendant from harassing, stalking, threatening, or engaging in other conduct that |
---|
335 | | - | 317would place an intimate partner, as defined in 18 U.S.C. Sec. 921, or a child of the intimate |
---|
336 | | - | 318partner, in reasonable fear of bodily injury to the intimate partner or child of the intimate |
---|
337 | | - | 319partner, and that: |
---|
338 | | - | 320 (A) includes a finding that the respondent or defendant represents a credible threat to |
---|
339 | | - | 321the physical safety of an individual who meets the definition of an intimate partner in 18 U.S.C. |
---|
340 | | - | 322Sec. 921 or the child of the individual; or |
---|
341 | | - | 323 (B) explicitly prohibits the use, attempted use, or threatened use of physical force that |
---|
342 | | - | 324would reasonably be expected to cause bodily harm against an intimate partner or the child of |
---|
343 | | - | 325an intimate partner; [or] Enrolled Copy H.B. 225 |
---|
| 355 | + | 336as defined in 8 U.S.C. Sec. 1101(a)(26). |
---|
| 356 | + | 337 (c) (i) As used in this section, a conviction of a felony or adjudication of delinquency |
---|
| 357 | + | 338for an offense which would be a felony if committed by an adult does not include: |
---|
| 358 | + | 339 [(i)] (A) a conviction or an adjudication under Section 80-6-701 for an offense |
---|
| 359 | + | 340pertaining to antitrust violations, unfair trade practices, restraint of trade, or other similar |
---|
| 360 | + | 341offenses relating to the regulation of business practices not involving theft or fraud; or |
---|
| 361 | + | 342 [(ii)] (B) a conviction or an adjudication under Section 80-6-701 which, [according to] |
---|
| 362 | + | 343in accordance with the law of the jurisdiction in which [it] the conviction or adjudication |
---|
| 363 | + | 344occurred, has been expunged, set aside, reduced to a misdemeanor by court order, pardoned or |
---|
| 364 | + | 345regarding which the person's civil rights have been restored unless the pardon, reduction, |
---|
| 365 | + | 346expungement, or restoration of civil rights expressly provides that the person may not ship, |
---|
| 366 | + | 347transport, possess, or receive firearms. |
---|
| 367 | + | 348 [(d)] (ii) It is the burden of the defendant in a criminal case to provide evidence that a |
---|
| 368 | + | 349conviction or an adjudication under Section 80-6-701 is subject to an exception provided in |
---|
| 369 | + | 350Subsection (1)(c)(i), after which it is the burden of the state to prove beyond a reasonable doubt |
---|
| 370 | + | 351that the conviction or the adjudication is not subject to that exception. |
---|
| 371 | + | 352 (d) A person is not a restricted person for a conviction under Subsection (1)(b)(xi)(D) |
---|
| 372 | + | 353if: |
---|
| 373 | + | 354 (i) five years have elapsed from the later of: |
---|
| 374 | + | 355 (A) the day on which the conviction is entered; |
---|
| 375 | + | 356 (B) the day on which the person is released from incarceration following the |
---|
| 376 | + | 357conviction; or |
---|
| 377 | + | 358 (C) the day on which the person's probation for the conviction is successfully |
---|
| 378 | + | 359terminated; |
---|
| 379 | + | 360 (ii) the person only has a single conviction for assault as described in Subsection |
---|
| 380 | + | 361(1)(b)(xi)(D); and |
---|
| 381 | + | 362 (iii) the person is not otherwise a restricted person under Subsection (1)(a) or (b). |
---|
| 382 | + | 363 (2) A Category I restricted person who intentionally or knowingly agrees, consents, |
---|
| 383 | + | 364offers, or arranges to purchase, transfer, possess, use, or have under the person's custody or |
---|
| 384 | + | 365control, or who intentionally or knowingly purchases, transfers, possesses, uses, or has under |
---|
| 385 | + | 366the person's custody or control: 01-25-23 1:57 PM 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 225 |
---|
345 | | - | 326 (xi) except as provided in Subsection (1)(d), has been convicted of the commission or |
---|
346 | | - | 327attempted commission of assault under Section 76-5-102 or aggravated assault under Section |
---|
347 | | - | 32876-5-103 against an individual: |
---|
348 | | - | 329 (A) who is a current or former spouse, parent, or guardian[,]; |
---|
349 | | - | 330 (B) [individual] with whom the restricted person shares a child in common[,]; |
---|
350 | | - | 331 (C) [individual] who is cohabitating or has cohabitated with the restricted person as a |
---|
351 | | - | 332spouse, parent, or guardian[,]; |
---|
352 | | - | 333 (D) involved in a dating relationship with the restricted person within the last five |
---|
353 | | - | 334years; or |
---|
354 | | - | 335 (E) [against an individual] similarly situated to a spouse, parent, or guardian of the |
---|
355 | | - | 336restricted person; or |
---|
356 | | - | 337 (xii) is an alien who has been admitted to the United States under a nonimmigrant visa |
---|
357 | | - | 338as defined in 8 U.S.C. Sec. 1101(a)(26). |
---|
358 | | - | 339 (c) (i) As used in this section, a conviction of a felony or adjudication of delinquency |
---|
359 | | - | 340for an offense which would be a felony if committed by an adult does not include: |
---|
360 | | - | 341 [(i)] (A) a conviction or an adjudication under Section 80-6-701 for an offense |
---|
361 | | - | 342pertaining to antitrust violations, unfair trade practices, restraint of trade, or other similar |
---|
362 | | - | 343offenses relating to the regulation of business practices not involving theft or fraud; or |
---|
363 | | - | 344 [(ii)] (B) a conviction or an adjudication under Section 80-6-701 which, [according to] |
---|
364 | | - | 345in accordance with the law of the jurisdiction in which [it] the conviction or adjudication |
---|
365 | | - | 346occurred, has been expunged, set aside, reduced to a misdemeanor by court order, pardoned or |
---|
366 | | - | 347regarding which the person's civil rights have been restored unless the pardon, reduction, |
---|
367 | | - | 348expungement, or restoration of civil rights expressly provides that the person may not ship, |
---|
368 | | - | 349transport, possess, or receive firearms. |
---|
369 | | - | 350 [(d)] (ii) It is the burden of the defendant in a criminal case to provide evidence that a |
---|
370 | | - | 351conviction or an adjudication under Section 80-6-701 is subject to an exception provided in |
---|
371 | | - | 352Subsection (1)(c)(i), after which it is the burden of the state to prove beyond a reasonable doubt H.B. 225 |
---|
372 | | - | Enrolled Copy |
---|
| 387 | + | 367 (a) [any] a firearm is guilty of a second degree felony; or |
---|
| 388 | + | 368 (b) [any] a dangerous weapon other than a firearm is guilty of a third degree felony. |
---|
| 389 | + | 369 (3) [A] Except as provided in Subsection (4), a Category II restricted person who |
---|
| 390 | + | 370intentionally or knowingly purchases, transfers, possesses, uses, or has under the person's |
---|
| 391 | + | 371custody or control: |
---|
| 392 | + | 372 (a) [any] a firearm is guilty of a third degree felony; or |
---|
| 393 | + | 373 (b) [any] a dangerous weapon other than a firearm is guilty of a class A misdemeanor. |
---|
| 394 | + | 374 (4) A Category II restricted person may possess, use, or have under the person's control |
---|
| 395 | + | 375a firearm or dangerous weapon if: |
---|
| 396 | + | 376 (a) the person is a Category II restricted person solely due to Subsection (1)(b)(xii); |
---|
| 397 | + | 377 (b) the person has been admitted to the United States under a nonimmigrant visa solely |
---|
| 398 | + | 378for lawful hunting or sporting purposes; |
---|
| 399 | + | 379 (c) the person is in possession of a valid hunting license or permit; and |
---|
| 400 | + | 380 (d) the possession, use, or control of the firearm or dangerous weapon is directly |
---|
| 401 | + | 381related to the lawful hunting or sporting purposes described in Subsection (4)(b). |
---|
| 402 | + | 382 [(4)] (5) A person may be subject to the restrictions of both categories at the same time. |
---|
| 403 | + | 383 (6) A Category I or Category II restricted person may not use an antique firearm for an |
---|
| 404 | + | 384activity regulated under Title 23, Wildlife Resources Code of Utah. |
---|
| 405 | + | 385 [(5)] (7) If a higher penalty than is prescribed in this section is provided in another |
---|
| 406 | + | 386section for one who purchases, transfers, possesses, uses, or has under this custody or control |
---|
| 407 | + | 387[any] a dangerous weapon, the penalties of that section control. |
---|
| 408 | + | 388 [(6)] (8) It is an affirmative defense to a charge based on the definition in Subsection |
---|
| 409 | + | 389(1)(b)(iv) that the person was: |
---|
| 410 | + | 390 (a) in possession of a controlled substance pursuant to a lawful order of a practitioner |
---|
| 411 | + | 391for use of a member of the person's household or for administration to an animal owned by the |
---|
| 412 | + | 392person or a member of the person's household; or |
---|
| 413 | + | 393 (b) otherwise authorized by law to possess the substance. |
---|
| 414 | + | 394 [(7)] (9) (a) It is an affirmative defense to transferring a firearm or other dangerous |
---|
| 415 | + | 395weapon by a person restricted under Subsection (2) or (3) that the firearm or dangerous |
---|
| 416 | + | 396weapon: |
---|
| 417 | + | 397 (i) was possessed by the person or was under the person's custody or control before the 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 225 01-25-23 1:57 PM |
---|
374 | | - | 353that the conviction or the adjudication is not subject to that exception. |
---|
375 | | - | 354 (d) A person is not a restricted person for a conviction under Subsection (1)(b)(xi)(D) |
---|
376 | | - | 355if: |
---|
377 | | - | 356 (i) five years have elapsed from the later of: |
---|
378 | | - | 357 (A) the day on which the conviction is entered; |
---|
379 | | - | 358 (B) the day on which the person is released from incarceration following the |
---|
380 | | - | 359conviction; or |
---|
381 | | - | 360 (C) the day on which the person's probation for the conviction is successfully |
---|
382 | | - | 361terminated; |
---|
383 | | - | 362 (ii) the person only has a single conviction for assault as described in Subsection |
---|
384 | | - | 363(1)(b)(xi)(D); and |
---|
385 | | - | 364 (iii) the person is not otherwise a restricted person under Subsection (1)(a) or (b). |
---|
386 | | - | 365 (2) A Category I restricted person who intentionally or knowingly agrees, consents, |
---|
387 | | - | 366offers, or arranges to purchase, transfer, possess, use, or have under the person's custody or |
---|
388 | | - | 367control, or who intentionally or knowingly purchases, transfers, possesses, uses, or has under |
---|
389 | | - | 368the person's custody or control: |
---|
390 | | - | 369 (a) [any] a firearm is guilty of a second degree felony; or |
---|
391 | | - | 370 (b) [any] a dangerous weapon other than a firearm is guilty of a third degree felony. |
---|
392 | | - | 371 (3) [A] Except as provided in Subsection (4), a Category II restricted person who |
---|
393 | | - | 372intentionally or knowingly purchases, transfers, possesses, uses, or has under the person's |
---|
394 | | - | 373custody or control: |
---|
395 | | - | 374 (a) [any] a firearm is guilty of a third degree felony; or |
---|
396 | | - | 375 (b) [any] a dangerous weapon other than a firearm is guilty of a class A misdemeanor. |
---|
397 | | - | 376 (4) A Category II restricted person may possess, use, or have under the person's control |
---|
398 | | - | 377a firearm or dangerous weapon if: |
---|
399 | | - | 378 (a) the person is a Category II restricted person solely due to Subsection (1)(b)(xii); |
---|
400 | | - | 379 (b) the person has been admitted to the United States under a nonimmigrant visa solely Enrolled Copy H.B. 225 |
---|
| 419 | + | 398person became a restricted person; |
---|
| 420 | + | 399 (ii) was not used in or possessed during the commission of a crime or subject to |
---|
| 421 | + | 400disposition under Section 24-3-103; |
---|
| 422 | + | 401 (iii) is not being held as evidence by a court or law enforcement agency; |
---|
| 423 | + | 402 (iv) was transferred to a person not legally prohibited from possessing the weapon; and |
---|
| 424 | + | 403 (v) unless a different time is ordered by the court, was transferred within 10 days of the |
---|
| 425 | + | 404person becoming a restricted person. |
---|
| 426 | + | 405 (b) Subsection [(7)(a)] (9)(a) is not a defense to the use, purchase, or possession on the |
---|
| 427 | + | 406person of a firearm or other dangerous weapon by a restricted person. |
---|
| 428 | + | 407 [(8)] (10) (a) A person may not sell, transfer, or otherwise dispose of [any] a firearm or |
---|
| 429 | + | 408dangerous weapon to [any] a person, knowing that the recipient is a person described in |
---|
| 430 | + | 409Subsection (1)(a) or (b). |
---|
| 431 | + | 410 (b) A person who violates Subsection [(8)(a)] (10)(a) when the recipient is: |
---|
| 432 | + | 411 (i) a person described in Subsection (1)(a) and the transaction involves a firearm, is |
---|
| 433 | + | 412guilty of a second degree felony; |
---|
| 434 | + | 413 (ii) a person described in Subsection (1)(a) and the transaction involves [any] a |
---|
| 435 | + | 414dangerous weapon other than a firearm, and the transferor has knowledge that the recipient |
---|
| 436 | + | 415intends to use the weapon for any unlawful purpose, is guilty of a third degree felony; |
---|
| 437 | + | 416 (iii) a person described in Subsection (1)(b) and the transaction involves a firearm, is |
---|
| 438 | + | 417guilty of a third degree felony; or |
---|
| 439 | + | 418 (iv) a person described in Subsection (1)(b) and the transaction involves [any] a |
---|
| 440 | + | 419dangerous weapon other than a firearm, and the transferor has knowledge that the recipient |
---|
| 441 | + | 420intends to use the weapon for [any] an unlawful purpose, is guilty of a class A misdemeanor. |
---|
| 442 | + | 421 [(9)] (11) (a) A person may not knowingly solicit, persuade, encourage or entice a |
---|
| 443 | + | 422dealer or other person to sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of a firearm or dangerous weapon |
---|
| 444 | + | 423under circumstances which the person knows would be a violation of the law. |
---|
| 445 | + | 424 (b) A person may not provide to a dealer or other person [any] information that the |
---|
| 446 | + | 425person knows to be materially false information with intent to deceive the dealer or other |
---|
| 447 | + | 426person about the legality of a sale, transfer or other disposition of a firearm or dangerous |
---|
| 448 | + | 427weapon. |
---|
| 449 | + | 428 (c) "Materially false information" means information that portrays an illegal transaction 01-25-23 1:57 PM 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 225 |
---|
402 | | - | 380for lawful hunting or sporting purposes; |
---|
403 | | - | 381 (c) the person is in possession of a valid hunting license or permit; and |
---|
404 | | - | 382 (d) the possession, use, or control of the firearm or dangerous weapon is directly |
---|
405 | | - | 383related to the lawful hunting or sporting purposes described in Subsection (4)(b). |
---|
406 | | - | 384 [(4)] (5) A person may be subject to the restrictions of both categories at the same time. |
---|
407 | | - | 385 (6) A Category I or Category II restricted person may not use an antique firearm for an |
---|
408 | | - | 386activity regulated under Title 23, Wildlife Resources Code of Utah. |
---|
409 | | - | 387 [(5)] (7) If a higher penalty than is prescribed in this section is provided in another |
---|
410 | | - | 388section for one who purchases, transfers, possesses, uses, or has under this custody or control |
---|
411 | | - | 389[any] a dangerous weapon, the penalties of that section control. |
---|
412 | | - | 390 [(6)] (8) It is an affirmative defense to a charge based on the definition in Subsection |
---|
413 | | - | 391(1)(b)(iv) that the person was: |
---|
414 | | - | 392 (a) in possession of a controlled substance pursuant to a lawful order of a practitioner |
---|
415 | | - | 393for use of a member of the person's household or for administration to an animal owned by the |
---|
416 | | - | 394person or a member of the person's household; or |
---|
417 | | - | 395 (b) otherwise authorized by law to possess the substance. |
---|
418 | | - | 396 [(7)] (9) (a) It is an affirmative defense to transferring a firearm or other dangerous |
---|
419 | | - | 397weapon by a person restricted under Subsection (2) or (3) that the firearm or dangerous |
---|
420 | | - | 398weapon: |
---|
421 | | - | 399 (i) was possessed by the person or was under the person's custody or control before the |
---|
422 | | - | 400person became a restricted person; |
---|
423 | | - | 401 (ii) was not used in or possessed during the commission of a crime or subject to |
---|
424 | | - | 402disposition under Section 24-3-103; |
---|
425 | | - | 403 (iii) is not being held as evidence by a court or law enforcement agency; |
---|
426 | | - | 404 (iv) was transferred to a person not legally prohibited from possessing the weapon; and |
---|
427 | | - | 405 (v) unless a different time is ordered by the court, was transferred within 10 days of the |
---|
428 | | - | 406person becoming a restricted person. H.B. 225 |
---|
429 | | - | Enrolled Copy |
---|
| 451 | + | 429as legal or a legal transaction as illegal. |
---|
| 452 | + | 430 (d) A person who violates this Subsection [(9)] (11) is guilty of: |
---|
| 453 | + | 431 (i) a third degree felony if the transaction involved a firearm; or |
---|
| 454 | + | 432 (ii) a class A misdemeanor if the transaction involved a dangerous weapon other than a |
---|
| 455 | + | 433firearm. |
---|
| 456 | + | 434 Section 6. Section 76-10-526 is amended to read: |
---|
| 457 | + | 435 76-10-526. Criminal background check prior to purchase of a firearm -- Fee -- |
---|
| 458 | + | 436Exemption for concealed firearm permit holders and law enforcement officers. |
---|
| 459 | + | 437 (1) For purposes of this section, "valid permit to carry a concealed firearm" does not |
---|
| 460 | + | 438include a temporary permit issued under Section 53-5-705. |
---|
| 461 | + | 439 (2) (a) To establish personal identification and residence in this state for purposes of |
---|
| 462 | + | 440this part, a dealer shall require an individual receiving a firearm to present one photo |
---|
| 463 | + | 441identification on a form issued by a governmental agency of the state. |
---|
| 464 | + | 442 (b) A dealer may not accept a driving privilege card issued under Section 53-3-207 as |
---|
| 465 | + | 443proof of identification for the purpose of establishing personal identification and residence in |
---|
| 466 | + | 444this state as required under this Subsection (2). |
---|
| 467 | + | 445 (3) (a) A criminal history background check is required for the sale of a firearm by a |
---|
| 468 | + | 446licensed firearm dealer in the state. |
---|
| 469 | + | 447 (b) Subsection (3)(a) does not apply to the sale of a firearm to a Federal Firearms |
---|
| 470 | + | 448Licensee. |
---|
| 471 | + | 449 (4) (a) An individual purchasing a firearm from a dealer shall consent in writing to a |
---|
| 472 | + | 450criminal background check, on a form provided by the bureau. |
---|
| 473 | + | 451 (b) The form shall contain the following information: |
---|
| 474 | + | 452 (i) the dealer identification number; |
---|
| 475 | + | 453 (ii) the name and address of the individual receiving the firearm; |
---|
| 476 | + | 454 (iii) the date of birth, height, weight, eye color, and hair color of the individual |
---|
| 477 | + | 455receiving the firearm; and |
---|
| 478 | + | 456 (iv) the social security number or any other identification number of the individual |
---|
| 479 | + | 457receiving the firearm. |
---|
| 480 | + | 458 (5) (a) The dealer shall send the information required by Subsection (4) to the bureau |
---|
| 481 | + | 459immediately upon its receipt by the dealer. 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 225 01-25-23 1:57 PM |
---|
431 | | - | 407 (b) Subsection [(7)(a)] (9)(a) is not a defense to the use, purchase, or possession on the |
---|
432 | | - | 408person of a firearm or other dangerous weapon by a restricted person. |
---|
433 | | - | 409 [(8)] (10) (a) A person may not sell, transfer, or otherwise dispose of [any] a firearm or |
---|
434 | | - | 410dangerous weapon to [any] a person, knowing that the recipient is a person described in |
---|
435 | | - | 411Subsection (1)(a) or (b). |
---|
436 | | - | 412 (b) A person who violates Subsection [(8)(a)] (10)(a) when the recipient is: |
---|
437 | | - | 413 (i) a person described in Subsection (1)(a) and the transaction involves a firearm, is |
---|
438 | | - | 414guilty of a second degree felony; |
---|
439 | | - | 415 (ii) a person described in Subsection (1)(a) and the transaction involves [any] a |
---|
440 | | - | 416dangerous weapon other than a firearm, and the transferor has knowledge that the recipient |
---|
441 | | - | 417intends to use the weapon for any unlawful purpose, is guilty of a third degree felony; |
---|
442 | | - | 418 (iii) a person described in Subsection (1)(b) and the transaction involves a firearm, is |
---|
443 | | - | 419guilty of a third degree felony; or |
---|
444 | | - | 420 (iv) a person described in Subsection (1)(b) and the transaction involves [any] a |
---|
445 | | - | 421dangerous weapon other than a firearm, and the transferor has knowledge that the recipient |
---|
446 | | - | 422intends to use the weapon for [any] an unlawful purpose, is guilty of a class A misdemeanor. |
---|
447 | | - | 423 [(9)] (11) (a) A person may not knowingly solicit, persuade, encourage or entice a |
---|
448 | | - | 424dealer or other person to sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of a firearm or dangerous weapon |
---|
449 | | - | 425under circumstances which the person knows would be a violation of the law. |
---|
450 | | - | 426 (b) A person may not provide to a dealer or other person [any] information that the |
---|
451 | | - | 427person knows to be materially false information with intent to deceive the dealer or other |
---|
452 | | - | 428person about the legality of a sale, transfer or other disposition of a firearm or dangerous |
---|
453 | | - | 429weapon. |
---|
454 | | - | 430 (c) "Materially false information" means information that portrays an illegal transaction |
---|
455 | | - | 431as legal or a legal transaction as illegal. |
---|
456 | | - | 432 (d) A person who violates this Subsection [(9)] (11) is guilty of: |
---|
457 | | - | 433 (i) a third degree felony if the transaction involved a firearm; or Enrolled Copy H.B. 225 |
---|
| 483 | + | 460 (b) A dealer may not sell or transfer a firearm to an individual until the dealer has |
---|
| 484 | + | 461provided the bureau with the information in Subsection (4) and has received approval from the |
---|
| 485 | + | 462bureau under Subsection (7). |
---|
| 486 | + | 463 (6) The dealer shall make a request for criminal history background information by |
---|
| 487 | + | 464telephone or other electronic means to the bureau and shall receive approval or denial of the |
---|
| 488 | + | 465inquiry by telephone or other electronic means. |
---|
| 489 | + | 466 (7) When the dealer calls for or requests a criminal history background check, the |
---|
| 490 | + | 467bureau shall: |
---|
| 491 | + | 468 (a) review the criminal history files, including juvenile court records, and the |
---|
| 492 | + | 469temporary restricted file created under Section 53-5c-301, to determine if the individual is |
---|
| 493 | + | 470prohibited from purchasing, possessing, or transferring a firearm by state or federal law; |
---|
| 494 | + | 471 (b) inform the dealer that: |
---|
| 495 | + | 472 (i) the records indicate the individual is prohibited; or |
---|
| 496 | + | 473 (ii) the individual is approved for purchasing, possessing, or transferring a firearm; |
---|
| 497 | + | 474 (c) provide the dealer with a unique transaction number for that inquiry; and |
---|
| 498 | + | 475 (d) provide a response to the requesting dealer during the call for a criminal |
---|
| 499 | + | 476background check, or by return call, or other electronic means, without delay, except in case of |
---|
| 500 | + | 477electronic failure or other circumstances beyond the control of the bureau, the bureau shall |
---|
| 501 | + | 478advise the dealer of the reason for the delay and give the dealer an estimate of the length of the |
---|
| 502 | + | 479delay. |
---|
| 503 | + | 480 (8) (a) The bureau may not maintain any records of the criminal history background |
---|
| 504 | + | 481check longer than 20 days from the date of the dealer's request, if the bureau determines that |
---|
| 505 | + | 482the individual receiving the firearm is not prohibited from purchasing, possessing, or |
---|
| 506 | + | 483transferring the firearm under state or federal law. |
---|
| 507 | + | 484 (b) However, the bureau shall maintain a log of requests containing the dealer's federal |
---|
| 508 | + | 485firearms number, the transaction number, and the transaction date for a period of 12 months. |
---|
| 509 | + | 486 (9) (a) If the criminal history background check discloses information indicating that |
---|
| 510 | + | 487the individual attempting to purchase the firearm is prohibited from purchasing, possessing, or |
---|
| 511 | + | 488transferring a firearm, the bureau shall: |
---|
| 512 | + | 489 (i) within 24 hours after determining that the purchaser is prohibited from purchasing, |
---|
| 513 | + | 490possessing, or transferring a firearm, notify the law enforcement agency in the jurisdiction 01-25-23 1:57 PM 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 225 |
---|
459 | | - | 434 (ii) a class A misdemeanor if the transaction involved a dangerous weapon other than a |
---|
460 | | - | 435firearm. |
---|
461 | | - | 436 Section 6. Section 76-10-526 is amended to read: |
---|
462 | | - | 437 76-10-526. Criminal background check prior to purchase of a firearm -- Fee -- |
---|
463 | | - | 438Exemption for concealed firearm permit holders and law enforcement officers. |
---|
464 | | - | 439 (1) For purposes of this section, "valid permit to carry a concealed firearm" does not |
---|
465 | | - | 440include a temporary permit issued under Section 53-5-705. |
---|
466 | | - | 441 (2) (a) To establish personal identification and residence in this state for purposes of |
---|
467 | | - | 442this part, a dealer shall require an individual receiving a firearm to present one photo |
---|
468 | | - | 443identification on a form issued by a governmental agency of the state. |
---|
469 | | - | 444 (b) A dealer may not accept a driving privilege card issued under Section 53-3-207 as |
---|
470 | | - | 445proof of identification for the purpose of establishing personal identification and residence in |
---|
471 | | - | 446this state as required under this Subsection (2). |
---|
472 | | - | 447 (3) (a) A criminal history background check is required for the sale of a firearm by a |
---|
473 | | - | 448licensed firearm dealer in the state. |
---|
474 | | - | 449 (b) Subsection (3)(a) does not apply to the sale of a firearm to a Federal Firearms |
---|
475 | | - | 450Licensee. |
---|
476 | | - | 451 (4) (a) An individual purchasing a firearm from a dealer shall consent in writing to a |
---|
477 | | - | 452criminal background check, on a form provided by the bureau. |
---|
478 | | - | 453 (b) The form shall contain the following information: |
---|
479 | | - | 454 (i) the dealer identification number; |
---|
480 | | - | 455 (ii) the name and address of the individual receiving the firearm; |
---|
481 | | - | 456 (iii) the date of birth, height, weight, eye color, and hair color of the individual |
---|
482 | | - | 457receiving the firearm; and |
---|
483 | | - | 458 (iv) the social security number or any other identification number of the individual |
---|
484 | | - | 459receiving the firearm. |
---|
485 | | - | 460 (5) (a) The dealer shall send the information required by Subsection (4) to the bureau H.B. 225 |
---|
486 | | - | Enrolled Copy |
---|
| 515 | + | 491where the dealer is located; and |
---|
| 516 | + | 492 (ii) inform the law enforcement agency in the jurisdiction where the individual resides. |
---|
| 517 | + | 493 (b) Subsection (9)(a) does not apply to an individual prohibited from purchasing a |
---|
| 518 | + | 494firearm solely due to placement on the temporary restricted list under Section 53-5c-301. |
---|
| 519 | + | 495 (c) A law enforcement agency that receives information from the bureau under |
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| 520 | + | 496Subsection (9)(a) shall provide a report before August 1 of each year to the bureau that |
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| 521 | + | 497includes: |
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| 522 | + | 498 (i) based on the information the bureau provides to the law enforcement agency under |
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| 523 | + | 499Subsection (9)(a), the number of cases that involve an individual who is prohibited from |
---|
| 524 | + | 500purchasing, possessing, or transferring a firearm as a result of a conviction for an offense |
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| 525 | + | 501involving domestic violence; and |
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| 526 | + | 502 (ii) of the cases described in Subsection (9)(c)(i): |
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| 527 | + | 503 (A) the number of cases the law enforcement agency investigates; and |
---|
| 528 | + | 504 (B) the number of cases the law enforcement agency investigates that result in a |
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| 529 | + | 505criminal charge. |
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| 530 | + | 506 (d) The bureau shall: |
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| 531 | + | 507 (i) compile the information from the reports described in Subsection (9)(c); |
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| 532 | + | 508 (ii) omit or redact any identifying information in the compilation; and |
---|
| 533 | + | 509 (iii) submit the compilation to the Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim |
---|
| 534 | + | 510Committee before November 1 of each year. |
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| 535 | + | 511 (10) If an individual is denied the right to purchase a firearm under this section, the |
---|
| 536 | + | 512individual may review the individual's criminal history information and may challenge or |
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| 537 | + | 513amend the information as provided in Section 53-10-108. |
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| 538 | + | 514 (11) The bureau shall make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah |
---|
| 539 | + | 515Administrative Rulemaking Act, to ensure the identity, confidentiality, and security of all |
---|
| 540 | + | 516records provided by the bureau under this part are in conformance with the requirements of the |
---|
| 541 | + | 517Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act, Pub. L. No. 103-159, 107 Stat. 1536 (1993). |
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| 542 | + | 518 (12) (a) A dealer shall collect a criminal history background check fee for the sale of a |
---|
| 543 | + | 519firearm under this section. |
---|
| 544 | + | 520 (b) The fee described under Subsection (12)(a) remains in effect until changed by the |
---|
| 545 | + | 521bureau through the process described in Section 63J-1-504. 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 225 01-25-23 1:57 PM |
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488 | | - | 461immediately upon its receipt by the dealer. |
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489 | | - | 462 (b) A dealer may not sell or transfer a firearm to an individual until the dealer has |
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490 | | - | 463provided the bureau with the information in Subsection (4) and has received approval from the |
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491 | | - | 464bureau under Subsection (7). |
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492 | | - | 465 (6) The dealer shall make a request for criminal history background information by |
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493 | | - | 466telephone or other electronic means to the bureau and shall receive approval or denial of the |
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494 | | - | 467inquiry by telephone or other electronic means. |
---|
495 | | - | 468 (7) When the dealer calls for or requests a criminal history background check, the |
---|
496 | | - | 469bureau shall: |
---|
497 | | - | 470 (a) review the criminal history files, including juvenile court records, and the |
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498 | | - | 471temporary restricted file created under Section 53-5c-301, to determine if the individual is |
---|
499 | | - | 472prohibited from purchasing, possessing, or transferring a firearm by state or federal law; |
---|
500 | | - | 473 (b) inform the dealer that: |
---|
501 | | - | 474 (i) the records indicate the individual is prohibited; or |
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502 | | - | 475 (ii) the individual is approved for purchasing, possessing, or transferring a firearm; |
---|
503 | | - | 476 (c) provide the dealer with a unique transaction number for that inquiry; and |
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504 | | - | 477 (d) provide a response to the requesting dealer during the call for a criminal |
---|
505 | | - | 478background check, or by return call, or other electronic means, without delay, except in case of |
---|
506 | | - | 479electronic failure or other circumstances beyond the control of the bureau, the bureau shall |
---|
507 | | - | 480advise the dealer of the reason for the delay and give the dealer an estimate of the length of the |
---|
508 | | - | 481delay. |
---|
509 | | - | 482 (8) (a) The bureau may not maintain any records of the criminal history background |
---|
510 | | - | 483check longer than 20 days from the date of the dealer's request, if the bureau determines that |
---|
511 | | - | 484the individual receiving the firearm is not prohibited from purchasing, possessing, or |
---|
512 | | - | 485transferring the firearm under state or federal law. |
---|
513 | | - | 486 (b) However, the bureau shall maintain a log of requests containing the dealer's federal |
---|
514 | | - | 487firearms number, the transaction number, and the transaction date for a period of 12 months. Enrolled Copy H.B. 225 |
---|
| 547 | + | 522 (c) (i) The dealer shall forward at one time all fees collected for criminal history |
---|
| 548 | + | 523background checks performed during the month to the bureau by the last day of the month |
---|
| 549 | + | 524following the sale of a firearm. |
---|
| 550 | + | 525 (ii) The bureau shall deposit the fees in the General Fund as dedicated credits to cover |
---|
| 551 | + | 526the cost of administering and conducting the criminal history background check program. |
---|
| 552 | + | 527 (13) An individual with a concealed firearm permit issued under Title 53, Chapter 5, |
---|
| 553 | + | 528Part 7, Concealed Firearm Act, is exempt from the background check and corresponding fee |
---|
| 554 | + | 529required in this section for the purchase of a firearm if: |
---|
| 555 | + | 530 (a) the individual presents the individual's concealed firearm permit to the dealer prior |
---|
| 556 | + | 531to purchase of the firearm; and |
---|
| 557 | + | 532 (b) the dealer verifies with the bureau that the individual's concealed firearm permit is |
---|
| 558 | + | 533valid. |
---|
| 559 | + | 534 (14) (a) A law enforcement officer, as defined in Section 53-13-103, is exempt from |
---|
| 560 | + | 535the background check fee required in this section for the purchase of a personal firearm to be |
---|
| 561 | + | 536carried while off-duty if the law enforcement officer verifies current employment by providing |
---|
| 562 | + | 537a letter of good standing from the officer's commanding officer and current law enforcement |
---|
| 563 | + | 538photo identification. |
---|
| 564 | + | 539 (b) Subsection (14)(a) may only be used by a law enforcement officer to purchase a |
---|
| 565 | + | 540personal firearm once in a 24-month period. |
---|
| 566 | + | 541 (15) A dealer engaged in the business of selling, leasing, or otherwise transferring |
---|
| 567 | + | 542[any] a firearm shall: |
---|
| 568 | + | 543 (a) make the firearm safety brochure described in Subsection 62A-15-103(3) available |
---|
| 569 | + | 544to a customer free of charge; and |
---|
| 570 | + | 545 (b) at the time of purchase, distribute a cable-style gun lock provided to the dealer |
---|
| 571 | + | 546under Subsection 62A-15-103(3) to a customer purchasing a shotgun, short barreled shotgun, |
---|
| 572 | + | 547short barreled rifle, rifle, or another firearm that federal law does not require be accompanied |
---|
| 573 | + | 548by a gun lock at the time of purchase. |
---|
| 574 | + | 549 Section 7. Coordinating H.B. 225 with H.B. 120 -- Technical and substantive |
---|
| 575 | + | 550amendment. |
---|
| 576 | + | 551 If this H.B. 225 and H.B. 120, Weapon Possession Amendments, both pass and become |
---|
| 577 | + | 552law, it is the intent of the Legislature that the Office of Legislative Research and General 01-25-23 1:57 PM 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 225 |
---|
516 | | - | 488 (9) (a) If the criminal history background check discloses information indicating that |
---|
517 | | - | 489the individual attempting to purchase the firearm is prohibited from purchasing, possessing, or |
---|
518 | | - | 490transferring a firearm, the bureau shall: |
---|
519 | | - | 491 (i) within 24 hours after determining that the purchaser is prohibited from purchasing, |
---|
520 | | - | 492possessing, or transferring a firearm, notify the law enforcement agency in the jurisdiction |
---|
521 | | - | 493where the dealer is located; and |
---|
522 | | - | 494 (ii) inform the law enforcement agency in the jurisdiction where the individual resides. |
---|
523 | | - | 495 (b) Subsection (9)(a) does not apply to an individual prohibited from purchasing a |
---|
524 | | - | 496firearm solely due to placement on the temporary restricted list under Section 53-5c-301. |
---|
525 | | - | 497 (c) A law enforcement agency that receives information from the bureau under |
---|
526 | | - | 498Subsection (9)(a) shall provide a report before August 1 of each year to the bureau that |
---|
527 | | - | 499includes: |
---|
528 | | - | 500 (i) based on the information the bureau provides to the law enforcement agency under |
---|
529 | | - | 501Subsection (9)(a), the number of cases that involve an individual who is prohibited from |
---|
530 | | - | 502purchasing, possessing, or transferring a firearm as a result of a conviction for an offense |
---|
531 | | - | 503involving domestic violence; and |
---|
532 | | - | 504 (ii) of the cases described in Subsection (9)(c)(i): |
---|
533 | | - | 505 (A) the number of cases the law enforcement agency investigates; and |
---|
534 | | - | 506 (B) the number of cases the law enforcement agency investigates that result in a |
---|
535 | | - | 507criminal charge. |
---|
536 | | - | 508 (d) The bureau shall: |
---|
537 | | - | 509 (i) compile the information from the reports described in Subsection (9)(c); |
---|
538 | | - | 510 (ii) omit or redact any identifying information in the compilation; and |
---|
539 | | - | 511 (iii) submit the compilation to the Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim |
---|
540 | | - | 512Committee before November 1 of each year. |
---|
541 | | - | 513 (10) If an individual is denied the right to purchase a firearm under this section, the |
---|
542 | | - | 514individual may review the individual's criminal history information and may challenge or H.B. 225 |
---|
543 | | - | Enrolled Copy |
---|
544 | | - | - 20 - |
---|
545 | | - | 515amend the information as provided in Section 53-10-108. |
---|
546 | | - | 516 (11) The bureau shall make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah |
---|
547 | | - | 517Administrative Rulemaking Act, to ensure the identity, confidentiality, and security of all |
---|
548 | | - | 518records provided by the bureau under this part are in conformance with the requirements of the |
---|
549 | | - | 519Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act, Pub. L. No. 103-159, 107 Stat. 1536 (1993). |
---|
550 | | - | 520 (12) (a) A dealer shall collect a criminal history background check fee for the sale of a |
---|
551 | | - | 521firearm under this section. |
---|
552 | | - | 522 (b) The fee described under Subsection (12)(a) remains in effect until changed by the |
---|
553 | | - | 523bureau through the process described in Section 63J-1-504. |
---|
554 | | - | 524 (c) (i) The dealer shall forward at one time all fees collected for criminal history |
---|
555 | | - | 525background checks performed during the month to the bureau by the last day of the month |
---|
556 | | - | 526following the sale of a firearm. |
---|
557 | | - | 527 (ii) The bureau shall deposit the fees in the General Fund as dedicated credits to cover |
---|
558 | | - | 528the cost of administering and conducting the criminal history background check program. |
---|
559 | | - | 529 (13) An individual with a concealed firearm permit issued under Title 53, Chapter 5, |
---|
560 | | - | 530Part 7, Concealed Firearm Act, is exempt from the background check and corresponding fee |
---|
561 | | - | 531required in this section for the purchase of a firearm if: |
---|
562 | | - | 532 (a) the individual presents the individual's concealed firearm permit to the dealer prior |
---|
563 | | - | 533to purchase of the firearm; and |
---|
564 | | - | 534 (b) the dealer verifies with the bureau that the individual's concealed firearm permit is |
---|
565 | | - | 535valid. |
---|
566 | | - | 536 (14) (a) A law enforcement officer, as defined in Section 53-13-103, is exempt from |
---|
567 | | - | 537the background check fee required in this section for the purchase of a personal firearm to be |
---|
568 | | - | 538carried while off-duty if the law enforcement officer verifies current employment by providing |
---|
569 | | - | 539a letter of good standing from the officer's commanding officer and current law enforcement |
---|
570 | | - | 540photo identification. |
---|
571 | | - | 541 (b) Subsection (14)(a) may only be used by a law enforcement officer to purchase a Enrolled Copy H.B. 225 |
---|
572 | | - | - 21 - |
---|
573 | | - | 542personal firearm once in a 24-month period. |
---|
574 | | - | 543 (15) A dealer engaged in the business of selling, leasing, or otherwise transferring |
---|
575 | | - | 544[any] a firearm shall: |
---|
576 | | - | 545 (a) make the firearm safety brochure described in Subsection 62A-15-103(3) available |
---|
577 | | - | 546to a customer free of charge; and |
---|
578 | | - | 547 (b) at the time of purchase, distribute a cable-style gun lock provided to the dealer |
---|
579 | | - | 548under Subsection 62A-15-103(3) to a customer purchasing a shotgun, short barreled shotgun, |
---|
580 | | - | 549short barreled rifle, rifle, or another firearm that federal law does not require be accompanied |
---|
581 | | - | 550by a gun lock at the time of purchase. |
---|
582 | | - | 551 Section 7. Coordinating H.B. 225 with H.B. 120 -- Technical and substantive |
---|
583 | | - | 552amendment. |
---|
584 | | - | 553 If this H.B. 225 and H.B. 120, Weapon Possession Amendments, both pass and become |
---|
585 | | - | 554law, it is the intent of the Legislature that the Office of Legislative Research and General |
---|
586 | | - | 555Counsel prepare the Utah Code database for publication by amending Subsection |
---|
587 | | - | 55676-10-503(1)(d)(ii) in this H.B. 225 to read: |
---|
588 | | - | 557 "(ii) the person only has a single conviction for misdemeanor assault as described in |
---|
589 | | - | 558Subsection (1)(b)(xi)(D); and". |
---|
| 579 | + | 553Counsel prepare the Utah Code database for publication by amending Subsection |
---|
| 580 | + | 55476-10-503(1)(d)(ii) in this H.B. 225 to read: |
---|
| 581 | + | 555 "(ii) the person only has a single conviction for misdemeanor assault as described in |
---|
| 582 | + | 556Subsection (1)(b)(xi)(D); and". |
---|