1 | 1 | | H.B. 387 |
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2 | 2 | | LEGISLATIVE GENERAL COUNSEL |
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3 | 3 | | 6 Approved for Filing: K.P. Gasser 6 |
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4 | 4 | | 6 02-03-23 11:46 AM 6 |
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5 | 5 | | H.B. 387 |
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6 | 6 | | 1 SUSPENDED DRIVER LICENSE APPEALS AMENDMENTS |
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7 | 7 | | 2 2023 GENERAL SESSION |
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8 | 8 | | 3 STATE OF UTAH |
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9 | 9 | | 4 Chief Sponsor: Quinn Kotter |
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10 | 10 | | 5 Senate Sponsor: ____________ |
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11 | 11 | | 6 |
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12 | 12 | | 7LONG TITLE |
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13 | 13 | | 8General Description: |
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14 | 14 | | 9 This bill amends provisions related to an administrative hearing to determine whether |
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15 | 15 | | 10to suspend a driver license of an individual accused of driving under the influence. |
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16 | 16 | | 11Highlighted Provisions: |
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17 | 17 | | 12 This bill: |
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18 | 18 | | 13 <amends provisions regarding the timing of notice and a hearing with the Driver |
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19 | 19 | | 14License Division for a person accused of driving under the influence; |
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20 | 20 | | 15 <requires certain evidence be provided before the administrative hearing to a person |
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21 | 21 | | 16accused of driving under the influence; |
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22 | 22 | | 17 <classifies as a protected record certain video evidence provided to a person accused |
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23 | 23 | | 18of driving under the influence; and |
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24 | 24 | | 19 <makes technical changes. |
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25 | 25 | | 20Money Appropriated in this Bill: |
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26 | 26 | | 21 None |
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27 | 27 | | 22Other Special Clauses: |
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28 | 28 | | 23 None |
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29 | 29 | | 24Utah Code Sections Affected: |
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30 | 30 | | 25AMENDS: |
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31 | 31 | | 26 41-6a-520, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapters 116, 134 |
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32 | 32 | | 27 41-6a-521, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 77 |
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33 | 33 | | *HB0387* H.B. 387 02-03-23 11:46 AM |
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34 | 34 | | - 2 - |
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35 | 35 | | 28 53-3-223, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 116 |
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36 | 36 | | 29 |
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37 | 37 | | 30Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah: |
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38 | 38 | | 31 Section 1. Section 41-6a-520 is amended to read: |
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39 | 39 | | 32 41-6a-520. Implied consent to chemical tests for alcohol or drug -- Number of |
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40 | 40 | | 33tests -- Refusal -- Warning, report. |
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41 | 41 | | 34 (1) (a) A person operating a motor vehicle in this state is considered to have given the |
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42 | 42 | | 35person's consent to a chemical test or tests of the person's breath, blood, urine, or oral fluids for |
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43 | 43 | | 36the purpose of determining whether the person was operating or in actual physical control of a |
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44 | 44 | | 37motor vehicle while: |
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45 | 45 | | 38 (i) having a blood or breath alcohol content statutorily prohibited under Section |
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46 | 46 | | 3941-6a-502, 41-6a-530, or 53-3-231; |
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47 | 47 | | 40 (ii) under the influence of alcohol, any drug, or combination of alcohol and any drug |
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48 | 48 | | 41under Section 41-6a-502; or |
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49 | 49 | | 42 (iii) having any measurable controlled substance or metabolite of a controlled |
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50 | 50 | | 43substance in the person's body in violation of Section 41-6a-517. |
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51 | 51 | | 44 (b) A test or tests authorized under this Subsection (1) must be administered at the |
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52 | 52 | | 45direction of a peace officer having grounds to believe that person to have been operating or in |
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53 | 53 | | 46actual physical control of a motor vehicle while in violation of any provision under Subsections |
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54 | 54 | | 47(1)(a)(i) through (iii). |
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55 | 55 | | 48 (c) (i) The peace officer determines which of the tests are administered and how many |
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56 | 56 | | 49of them are administered. |
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57 | 57 | | 50 (ii) If a peace officer requests more than one test, refusal by a person to take one or |
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58 | 58 | | 51more requested tests, even though the person does submit to any other requested test or tests, is |
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59 | 59 | | 52a refusal under this section. |
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60 | 60 | | 53 (d) (i) A person who has been requested under this section to submit to a chemical test |
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61 | 61 | | 54or tests of the person's breath, blood, or urine, or oral fluids may not select the test or tests to be |
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62 | 62 | | 55administered. |
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63 | 63 | | 56 (ii) The failure or inability of a peace officer to arrange for any specific chemical test is |
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64 | 64 | | 57not a defense to taking a test requested by a peace officer, and it is not a defense in any |
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65 | 65 | | 58criminal, civil, or administrative proceeding resulting from a person's refusal to submit to the 02-03-23 11:46 AM H.B. 387 |
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66 | 66 | | - 3 - |
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67 | 67 | | 59requested test or tests. |
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68 | 68 | | 60 (2) (a) A peace officer requesting a test or tests shall warn a person that refusal to |
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69 | 69 | | 61submit to the test or tests may result in criminal prosecution, revocation of the person's license |
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70 | 70 | | 62to operate a motor vehicle, a five or 10 year prohibition of driving with any measurable or |
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71 | 71 | | 63detectable amount of alcohol in the person's body depending on the person's prior driving |
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72 | 72 | | 64history, and a three-year prohibition of driving without an ignition interlock device if the |
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73 | 73 | | 65person: |
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74 | 74 | | 66 (i) has been placed under arrest; |
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75 | 75 | | 67 (ii) has then been requested by a peace officer to submit to any one or more of the |
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76 | 76 | | 68chemical tests under Subsection (1); and |
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77 | 77 | | 69 (iii) refuses to submit to any chemical test requested. |
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78 | 78 | | 70 (b) (i) Following the warning under Subsection (2)(a), if the person does not |
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79 | 79 | | 71immediately request that the chemical test or tests as offered by a peace officer be |
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80 | 80 | | 72administered, a peace officer shall, on behalf of the Driver License Division and within 24 |
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81 | 81 | | 73hours of the arrest, give notice of the Driver License Division's intention to revoke the person's |
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82 | 82 | | 74privilege or license to operate a motor vehicle. |
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83 | 83 | | 75 (ii) When a peace officer gives the notice on behalf of the Driver License Division, the |
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84 | 84 | | 76peace officer shall supply to the operator, in a manner specified by the Driver License Division, |
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85 | 85 | | 77basic information regarding how to obtain a hearing before the Driver License Division. |
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86 | 86 | | 78 (c) [As a matter of procedure, the] The peace officer shall submit [a signed report,] to |
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87 | 87 | | 79the Driver License Division within 10 calendar days after [the day on which notice is provided |
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88 | 88 | | 80under Subsection (2)(b), that] the date of the arrest: |
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89 | 89 | | 81 (i) a copy of the citation issued to the person for the offense; |
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90 | 90 | | 82 [(i)] (ii) a signed report stating that: |
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91 | 91 | | 83 (A) the peace officer had grounds to believe the arrested person was in violation of any |
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92 | 92 | | 84provision under Subsections (1)(a)(i) through (iii); and |
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93 | 93 | | 85 [(ii)] (B) the person had refused to submit to a chemical test or tests under Subsection |
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94 | 94 | | 86(1)[.]; |
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95 | 95 | | 87 (iii) all video and audio recordings of the investigation, arrest, and chemical testing for |
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96 | 96 | | 88the offense; and |
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97 | 97 | | 89 (iv) any other basis for the peace officer's determination that the person has violated H.B. 387 02-03-23 11:46 AM |
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98 | 98 | | - 4 - |
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99 | 99 | | 90Section 41-6a-502, 41-6a-517, 76-5-102.1, or 76-5-207. |
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100 | 100 | | 91 (d) The county sheriff shall send to the division any video or audio of a chemical test |
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101 | 101 | | 92conducted in a jail facility within 10 days after the date of the chemical test. |
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102 | 102 | | 93 (3) Upon the request of the person who was tested, the results of the test or tests shall |
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103 | 103 | | 94be made available to the person. |
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104 | 104 | | 95 (4) (a) The person to be tested may, at the person's own expense, have a physician or a |
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105 | 105 | | 96physician assistant of the person's own choice administer a chemical test in addition to the test |
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106 | 106 | | 97or tests administered at the direction of a peace officer. |
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107 | 107 | | 98 (b) The failure or inability to obtain the additional test does not affect admissibility of |
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108 | 108 | | 99the results of the test or tests taken at the direction of a peace officer, or preclude or delay the |
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109 | 109 | | 100test or tests to be taken at the direction of a peace officer. |
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110 | 110 | | 101 (c) The additional test shall be subsequent to the test or tests administered at the |
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111 | 111 | | 102direction of a peace officer. |
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112 | 112 | | 103 (5) For the purpose of determining whether to submit to a chemical test or tests, the |
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113 | 113 | | 104person to be tested does not have the right to consult an attorney or have an attorney, physician, |
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114 | 114 | | 105or other person present as a condition for the taking of any test. |
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115 | 115 | | 106 (6) Notwithstanding the provisions in this section, a blood test taken under this section |
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116 | 116 | | 107is subject to Section 77-23-213. |
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117 | 117 | | 108 (7) A person is guilty of refusing a chemical test if a peace officer has issued the |
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118 | 118 | | 109warning required in Subsection (2)(a) and the person refuses to submit to a test of the person's |
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119 | 119 | | 110blood under Subsection (1) after a court has issued a warrant to draw and test the blood. |
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120 | 120 | | 111 (8) A person who violates Subsection (7) commits an offense classified as a |
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121 | 121 | | 112misdemeanor or felony in accordance with Subsections 41-6a-503(1), (2), and (3). |
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122 | 122 | | 113 (9) As part of any sentence for a conviction of violating this section, the court shall |
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123 | 123 | | 114impose the same sentencing as outlined for driving under the influence violations in Section |
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124 | 124 | | 11541-6a-505, based on whether this is a first, second, or subsequent conviction as defined by |
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125 | 125 | | 116Subsection 41-6a-501(2), with the following modifications: |
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126 | 126 | | 117 (a) any jail sentence shall be 24 consecutive hours more than would be required under |
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127 | 127 | | 118Section 41-6a-505; |
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128 | 128 | | 119 (b) any fine imposed shall be $100 more than would be required under Section |
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129 | 129 | | 12041-6a-505; and 02-03-23 11:46 AM H.B. 387 |
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130 | 130 | | - 5 - |
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131 | 131 | | 121 (c) the court shall order one or more of the following: |
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132 | 132 | | 122 (i) the installation of an ignition interlock system as a condition of probation for the |
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133 | 133 | | 123individual in accordance with Section 41-6a-518; |
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134 | 134 | | 124 (ii) the imposition of an ankle attached continuous transdermal alcohol monitoring |
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135 | 135 | | 125device as a condition of probation for the individual; or |
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136 | 136 | | 126 (iii) the imposition of home confinement through the use of electronic monitoring in |
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137 | 137 | | 127accordance with Section 41-6a-506. |
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138 | 138 | | 128 (10) (a) The offense of refusal to submit to a chemical test under this section does not |
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139 | 139 | | 129merge with any violation of Section 32B-4-409, 41-6a-502, 41-6a-517, or 41-6a-530. |
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140 | 140 | | 130 (b) In accordance with Subsection 77-2a-3(8), a guilty or no contest plea to an offense |
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141 | 141 | | 131of refusal to submit to a chemical test under this section may not be held in abeyance. |
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142 | 142 | | 132 Section 2. Section 41-6a-521 is amended to read: |
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143 | 143 | | 133 41-6a-521. Revocation hearing for refusal -- Appeal. |
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144 | 144 | | 134 (1) (a) A person who has been notified of the Driver License Division's intention to |
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145 | 145 | | 135revoke the person's license under Section 41-6a-520 is entitled to a hearing. |
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146 | 146 | | 136 (b) A request for the hearing shall be made in writing within 10 calendar days after the |
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147 | 147 | | 137day on which notice is provided. |
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148 | 148 | | 138 (c) (i) Upon request in a manner specified by the Driver License Division, the Driver |
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149 | 149 | | 139License Division shall grant to the person an opportunity to be heard within 29 days after the |
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150 | 150 | | 140date of arrest. |
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151 | 151 | | 141 (ii) The Driver License Division shall comply with Subsection 53-3-223(6) to provide |
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152 | 152 | | 142evidence and other information to the person before the hearing described in Subsection |
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153 | 153 | | 143(1)(c)(i). |
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154 | 154 | | 144 (d) If the person does not make a request for a hearing before the Driver License |
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155 | 155 | | 145Division under this Subsection (1), the person's privilege to operate a motor vehicle in the state |
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156 | 156 | | 146is revoked beginning on the 45th day after the date of arrest: |
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157 | 157 | | 147 (i) for a person 21 years [of age] old or older on the date of arrest, for a period of: |
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158 | 158 | | 148 (A) 18 months, unless Subsection (1)(d)(i)(B) applies; or |
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159 | 159 | | 149 (B) 36 months, if the arrest was made on or after July 1, 2009, and the person has had a |
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160 | 160 | | 150previous: |
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161 | 161 | | 151 (I) license sanction for an offense that occurred within the previous 10 years from the H.B. 387 02-03-23 11:46 AM |
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162 | 162 | | - 6 - |
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163 | 163 | | 152date of arrest under Section 41-6a-517, 41-6a-520, 41-6a-530, 53-3-223, or 53-3-231; or |
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164 | 164 | | 153 (II) conviction for an offense that occurred within the previous 10 years from the date |
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165 | 165 | | 154of arrest under Section 41-6a-502 or a statute previously in effect in this state that would |
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166 | 166 | | 155constitute a violation of Section 41-6a-502; |
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167 | 167 | | 156 (ii) for a person under 21 years [of age] old on the date of arrest: |
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168 | 168 | | 157 (A) until the person is 21 years [of age] old or for a period of two years, whichever is |
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169 | 169 | | 158longer, if the arrest was made on or after July 1, 2011, unless Subsection (1)(d)(ii)(B) applies; |
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170 | 170 | | 159or |
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171 | 171 | | 160 (B) until the person is 21 years [of age] old or for a period of 36 months, whichever is |
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172 | 172 | | 161longer, if the arrest was made on or after July 1, 2009, and the person has had a previous: |
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173 | 173 | | 162 (I) license sanction for an offense that occurred within the previous 10 years from the |
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174 | 174 | | 163date of arrest under Section 41-6a-517, 41-6a-520, 41-6a-530, 53-3-223, or 53-3-231; or |
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175 | 175 | | 164 (II) conviction for an offense that occurred within the previous 10 years from the date |
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176 | 176 | | 165of arrest under Section 41-6a-502 or a statute previously in effect in this state that would |
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177 | 177 | | 166constitute a violation of Section 41-6a-502; or |
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178 | 178 | | 167 (iii) for a person that was arrested prior to July 1, 2009, for the suspension periods in |
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179 | 179 | | 168effect prior to July 1, 2009. |
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180 | 180 | | 169 (2) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), if a hearing is requested by the person, |
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181 | 181 | | 170the hearing shall be conducted by the Driver License Division in: |
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182 | 182 | | 171 (i) the county in which the offense occurred; or |
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183 | 183 | | 172 (ii) a county which is adjacent to the county in which the offense occurred. |
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184 | 184 | | 173 (b) The Driver License Division may hold a hearing in some other county if the Driver |
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185 | 185 | | 174License Division and the person both agree. |
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186 | 186 | | 175 (3) The hearing shall be documented and shall cover the issues of: |
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187 | 187 | | 176 (a) whether a peace officer had reasonable grounds to believe that a person was |
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188 | 188 | | 177operating a motor vehicle in violation of Section 41-6a-502, 41-6a-517, 41-6a-530, or |
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189 | 189 | | 17853-3-231; and |
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190 | 190 | | 179 (b) whether the person refused to submit to the test or tests under Section 41-6a-520. |
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191 | 191 | | 180 (4) (a) In connection with the hearing, the division or its authorized agent: |
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192 | 192 | | 181 (i) may administer oaths and may issue subpoenas for the attendance of witnesses and |
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193 | 193 | | 182the production of relevant books and papers; and 02-03-23 11:46 AM H.B. 387 |
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194 | 194 | | - 7 - |
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195 | 195 | | 183 (ii) shall issue subpoenas for the attendance of necessary peace officers. |
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196 | 196 | | 184 (b) The Driver License Division shall pay witness fees and mileage from the |
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197 | 197 | | 185Transportation Fund in accordance with the rates established in Section 78B-1-119. |
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198 | 198 | | 186 (5) (a) If after a hearing, the Driver License Division determines that the person was |
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199 | 199 | | 187requested to submit to a chemical test or tests and refused to submit to the test or tests, or if the |
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200 | 200 | | 188person fails to appear before the Driver License Division as required in the notice, the Driver |
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201 | 201 | | 189License Division shall revoke the person's license or permit to operate a motor vehicle in Utah |
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202 | 202 | | 190beginning on the date the hearing is held: |
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203 | 203 | | 191 (i) for a person 21 years [of age] old or older on the date of arrest, for a period of: |
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204 | 204 | | 192 (A) 18 months unless Subsection (5)(a)(i)(B) applies; or |
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205 | 205 | | 193 (B) 36 months, if the arrest was made on or after July 1, 2009, and the person has had a |
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206 | 206 | | 194previous: |
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207 | 207 | | 195 (I) license sanction for an offense that occurred within the previous 10 years from the |
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208 | 208 | | 196date of arrest under Section 41-6a-517, 41-6a-520, 41-6a-530, 53-3-223, or 53-3-231; or |
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209 | 209 | | 197 (II) conviction for an offense that occurred within the previous 10 years from the date |
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210 | 210 | | 198of arrest under Section 41-6a-502 or a statute previously in effect in this state that would |
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211 | 211 | | 199constitute a violation of Section 41-6a-502; |
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212 | 212 | | 200 (ii) for a person under 21 years [of age] old on the date of arrest: |
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213 | 213 | | 201 (A) until the person is 21 years [of age] old or for a period of two years, whichever is |
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214 | 214 | | 202longer, for an arrest that was made on or after July 1, 2011, and unless Subsection (5)(a)(ii)(B) |
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215 | 215 | | 203applies; or |
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216 | 216 | | 204 (B) until the person is 21 years [of age] old or for a period of 36 months, whichever is |
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217 | 217 | | 205longer, if the arrest was made on or after July 1, 2009, and the person has had a previous: |
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218 | 218 | | 206 (I) license sanction for an offense that occurred within the previous 10 years from the |
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219 | 219 | | 207date of arrest under Section 41-6a-517, 41-6a-520, 41-6a-530, 53-3-223, or 53-3-231; or |
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220 | 220 | | 208 (II) conviction for an offense that occurred within the previous 10 years from the date |
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221 | 221 | | 209of arrest under Section 41-6a-502 or a statute previously in effect in this state that would |
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222 | 222 | | 210constitute a violation of Section 41-6a-502; or |
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223 | 223 | | 211 (iii) for a person that was arrested prior to July 1, 2009, for the revocation periods in |
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224 | 224 | | 212effect prior to July 1, 2009. |
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225 | 225 | | 213 (b) The Driver License Division shall also assess against the person, in addition to any H.B. 387 02-03-23 11:46 AM |
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226 | 226 | | - 8 - |
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227 | 227 | | 214fee imposed under Subsection 53-3-205(12), a fee under Section 53-3-105, which shall be paid |
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228 | 228 | | 215before the person's driving privilege is reinstated, to cover administrative costs. |
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229 | 229 | | 216 (c) The fee shall be cancelled if the person obtains an unappealed court decision |
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230 | 230 | | 217following a proceeding allowed under Subsection (2) that the revocation was improper. |
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231 | 231 | | 218 (6) (a) Any person whose license has been revoked by the Driver License Division |
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232 | 232 | | 219under this section following an administrative hearing may seek judicial review. |
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233 | 233 | | 220 (b) Judicial review of an informal adjudicative proceeding is a trial. |
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234 | 234 | | 221 (c) Venue is in the district court in the county in which the offense occurred. |
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235 | 235 | | 222 Section 3. Section 53-3-223 is amended to read: |
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236 | 236 | | 223 53-3-223. Chemical test for driving under the influence -- Temporary license -- |
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237 | 237 | | 224Hearing and decision -- Suspension and fee -- Judicial review. |
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238 | 238 | | 225 (1) (a) If a peace officer has reasonable grounds to believe that a person may be |
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239 | 239 | | 226violating or has violated Section 41-6a-502, 41-6a-517, 76-5-102.1, or 76-5-207, the peace |
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240 | 240 | | 227officer may, in connection with arresting the person, request that the person submit to a |
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241 | 241 | | 228chemical test or tests to be administered in compliance with the standards under Section |
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242 | 242 | | 22941-6a-520. |
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243 | 243 | | 230 (b) In this section, a reference to Section 41-6a-502 includes any similar local |
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244 | 244 | | 231ordinance adopted in compliance with Subsection 41-6a-510(1). |
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245 | 245 | | 232 (2) The peace officer shall advise a person prior to the person's submission to a |
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246 | 246 | | 233chemical test that a test result indicating a violation of Section 41-6a-502, 41-6a-517, |
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247 | 247 | | 23476-5-102.1, or 76-5-207 shall, and the existence of a blood alcohol content sufficient to render |
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248 | 248 | | 235the person incapable of safely driving a motor vehicle may, result in suspension or revocation |
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249 | 249 | | 236of the person's license to drive a motor vehicle. |
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250 | 250 | | 237 (3) If the person submits to a chemical test and the test results indicate a blood or |
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251 | 251 | | 238breath alcohol content in violation of Section 41-6a-502, 41-6a-517, 76-5-102.1, or 76-5-207, |
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252 | 252 | | 239or if a peace officer makes a determination, based on reasonable grounds, that the person is |
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253 | 253 | | 240otherwise in violation of Section 41-6a-502, 76-5-102.1, or 76-5-207, a peace officer shall, on |
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254 | 254 | | 241behalf of the division and within 24 hours of arrest, give notice of the division's intention to |
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255 | 255 | | 242suspend the person's license to drive a motor vehicle. |
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256 | 256 | | 243 (4) When a peace officer gives notice on behalf of the division as described in |
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257 | 257 | | 244Subsection (3), the peace officer shall supply to the driver, in a manner specified by the 02-03-23 11:46 AM H.B. 387 |
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258 | 258 | | - 9 - |
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259 | 259 | | 245division, basic information regarding how to obtain a prompt hearing before the division. |
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260 | 260 | | 246 (5) (a) [As a matter of procedure, a] A peace officer shall send to the division within 10 |
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261 | 261 | | 247calendar days after the day on which notice is provided to the driver: |
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262 | 262 | | 248 [(a)] (i) a copy of the citation issued [for the offense] to the driver; |
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263 | 263 | | 249 [(b)] (ii) a signed report in a manner specified by the division indicating the chemical |
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264 | 264 | | 250test results, if any; [and] |
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265 | 265 | | 251 (iii) all video and audio recordings of the investigation, arrest, and chemical testing for |
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266 | 266 | | 252the offense; and |
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267 | 267 | | 253 [(c)] (iv) any other basis for the peace officer's determination that the person has |
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268 | 268 | | 254violated Section 41-6a-502, 41-6a-517, 76-5-102.1, or 76-5-207. |
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269 | 269 | | 255 (b) The county sheriff shall send to the division any video or audio of a chemical test |
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270 | 270 | | 256described in Subsection (1)(a) conducted in a jail facility within 10 days after the date of the |
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271 | 271 | | 257chemical test. |
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272 | 272 | | 258 (6) (a) (i) Upon request in a manner specified by the division, the division shall grant to |
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273 | 273 | | 259the person an opportunity to be heard within 29 days after the date of arrest. |
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274 | 274 | | 260 (ii) The request to be heard shall be made within 10 calendar days [of the day on which |
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275 | 275 | | 261notice is provided under Subsection (5)] after the date of the arrest. |
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276 | 276 | | 262 (iii) Upon receiving the request for a hearing, and at least 10 days before the hearing, |
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277 | 277 | | 263the division shall provide the driver or the driver's counsel the entire agency file and all |
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278 | 278 | | 264information gathered during the investigation in accordance with Subsection 63G-4-203(1)(f) |
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279 | 279 | | 265to include: |
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280 | 280 | | 266 (A) the summons and citation for driving under the influence; |
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281 | 281 | | 267 (B) the driving under the influence report form; |
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282 | 282 | | 268 (C) any other police reports and supplemental reports documenting the investigation |
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283 | 283 | | 269and arrest; and |
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284 | 284 | | 270 (D) all video and audio recordings made during the investigation, arrest, and chemical |
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285 | 285 | | 271testing. |
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286 | 286 | | 272 (b) (i) Any video evidence provided as described in Subsection (6)(a)(iii)(D) is |
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287 | 287 | | 273protected record, as defined in Section 63G-2-103. |
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288 | 288 | | 274 (ii) A person who receives video or audio evidence as described in Subsection |
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289 | 289 | | 275(6)(a)(iii)(D) may not disclose the video or audio evidence in violation of Title 63G, Chapter 2, H.B. 387 02-03-23 11:46 AM |
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290 | 290 | | - 10 - |
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291 | 291 | | 276Government Records Access and Management Act. |
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292 | 292 | | 277 (iii) A person who intentionally discloses, provides a copy of, or improperly uses video |
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293 | 293 | | 278or audio evidence described in Subsection (6)(a)(iii)(D) is subject to the penalties described in |
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294 | 294 | | 279Section 63G-2-801. |
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295 | 295 | | 280 [(b)] (c) (i) Except as provided in Subsection [(6)(b)(ii),] (6)(c)(ii), a hearing, if held, |
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296 | 296 | | 281shall be before the division in: |
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297 | 297 | | 282 (A) the county in which the arrest occurred; or |
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298 | 298 | | 283 (B) a county that is adjacent to the county in which the arrest occurred. |
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299 | 299 | | 284 (ii) The division may hold a hearing in some other county if the division and the person |
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300 | 300 | | 285both agree. |
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301 | 301 | | 286 [(c)] (d) The hearing shall be documented and shall cover the issues of: |
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302 | 302 | | 287 (i) whether a peace officer had reasonable grounds to believe the person was driving a |
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303 | 303 | | 288motor vehicle in violation of Section 41-6a-502, 41-6a-517, 76-5-102.1, or 76-5-207; |
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304 | 304 | | 289 (ii) whether the person refused to submit to the test; and |
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305 | 305 | | 290 (iii) the test results, if any. |
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306 | 306 | | 291 [(d)] (e) (i) In connection with a hearing the division or its authorized agent: |
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307 | 307 | | 292 (A) may administer oaths and may issue subpoenas for the attendance of witnesses and |
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308 | 308 | | 293the production of relevant books and papers; or |
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309 | 309 | | 294 (B) may issue subpoenas for the attendance of necessary peace officers. |
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310 | 310 | | 295 (ii) The division shall pay witness fees and mileage from the Transportation Fund in |
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311 | 311 | | 296accordance with the rates established in Section 78B-1-119. |
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312 | 312 | | 297 [(e)] (f) The division may designate one or more employees to conduct the hearing. |
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313 | 313 | | 298 [(f)] (g) Any decision made after a hearing before any designated employee is as valid |
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314 | 314 | | 299as if made by the division. |
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315 | 315 | | 300 (h) The division may not conduct a hearing if the division did not provide the person |
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316 | 316 | | 301the information described in this Subsection (6) at least 10 days before the date of the hearing. |
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317 | 317 | | 302 (7) (a) If, after a hearing, the division determines that a peace officer had reasonable |
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318 | 318 | | 303grounds to believe that the person was driving a motor vehicle in violation of Section |
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319 | 319 | | 30441-6a-502, 41-6a-517, 76-5-102.1, or 76-5-207, if the person failed to appear before the |
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320 | 320 | | 305division as required in the notice, or if a hearing is not requested under this section, the division |
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321 | 321 | | 306shall: 02-03-23 11:46 AM H.B. 387 |
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322 | 322 | | - 11 - |
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323 | 323 | | 307 (i) if the person is 21 years old or older at the time of arrest, suspend the person's |
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324 | 324 | | 308license or permit to operate a motor vehicle for a period of: |
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325 | 325 | | 309 (A) 120 days beginning on the 45th day after the date of arrest for a first suspension; or |
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326 | 326 | | 310 (B) two years beginning on the 45th day after the date of arrest for a second or |
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327 | 327 | | 311subsequent suspension for an offense that occurred within the previous 10 years; or |
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328 | 328 | | 312 (ii) if the person is under 21 years old at the time of arrest: |
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329 | 329 | | 313 (A) suspend the person's license or permit to operate a motor vehicle: |
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330 | 330 | | 314 (I) for a period of six months, beginning on the 45th day after the date of arrest for a |
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331 | 331 | | 315first suspension; or |
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332 | 332 | | 316 (II) until the person is 21 years old or for a period of two years, whichever is longer, |
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333 | 333 | | 317beginning on the 45th day after the date of arrest for a second or subsequent suspension for an |
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334 | 334 | | 318offense that occurred within the previous 10 years; or |
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335 | 335 | | 319 (B) deny the person's application for a license or learner's permit: |
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336 | 336 | | 320 (I) for a period of six months beginning on the 45th day after the date of the arrest for a |
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337 | 337 | | 321first suspension, if the person has not been issued an operator license; or |
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338 | 338 | | 322 (II) until the person is 21 years old or for a period of two years, whichever is longer, |
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339 | 339 | | 323beginning on the 45th day after the date of arrest for a second or subsequent suspension for an |
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340 | 340 | | 324offense that occurred within the previous 10 years. |
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341 | 341 | | 325 (b) (i) Notwithstanding the provisions in Subsection (7)(a)(i)(A), the division shall |
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342 | 342 | | 326reinstate a person's license prior to completion of the 120 day suspension period imposed under |
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343 | 343 | | 327Subsection (7)(a)(i)(A): |
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344 | 344 | | 328 (A) immediately upon receiving written verification of the person's dismissal of a |
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345 | 345 | | 329charge for a violation of Section 41-6a-502, 41-6a-517, 76-5-102.1, or 76-5-207, if the written |
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346 | 346 | | 330verification is received prior to completion of the suspension period; or |
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347 | 347 | | 331 (B) no sooner than 60 days beginning on the 45th day after the date of arrest upon |
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348 | 348 | | 332receiving written verification of the person's reduction of a charge for a violation of Section |
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349 | 349 | | 33341-6a-502, 41-6a-517, 76-5-102.1, or 76-5-207, if the written verification is received prior to |
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350 | 350 | | 334completion of the suspension period. |
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351 | 351 | | 335 (ii) Notwithstanding the provisions in Subsection (7)(a)(i)(A), the division shall |
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352 | 352 | | 336reinstate a person's license prior to completion of the 120-day suspension period imposed under |
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353 | 353 | | 337Subsection (7)(a)(i)(A) immediately upon receiving written verification of the person's H.B. 387 02-03-23 11:46 AM |
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354 | 354 | | - 12 - |
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355 | 355 | | 338conviction of impaired driving under Section 41-6a-502.5 if: |
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356 | 356 | | 339 (A) the written verification is received prior to completion of the suspension period; |
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357 | 357 | | 340and |
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358 | 358 | | 341 (B) the reporting court notifies the Driver License Division that the defendant is |
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359 | 359 | | 342participating in or has successfully completed the program of a driving under the influence |
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360 | 360 | | 343court as defined in Section 41-6a-501. |
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361 | 361 | | 344 (iii) If a person's license is reinstated under this Subsection (7)(b), the person is |
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362 | 362 | | 345required to pay the license reinstatement application fees under Subsections 53-3-105(26) and |
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363 | 363 | | 346(27). |
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364 | 364 | | 347 (iv) The driver license reinstatements authorized under this Subsection (7)(b) only |
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365 | 365 | | 348apply to a 120 day suspension period imposed under Subsection (7)(a)(i)(A). |
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366 | 366 | | 349 (8) (a) The division shall assess against a person, in addition to any fee imposed under |
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367 | 367 | | 350Subsection 53-3-205(12) for driving under the influence, a fee under Section 53-3-105 to cover |
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368 | 368 | | 351administrative costs, which shall be paid before the person's driving privilege is reinstated. |
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369 | 369 | | 352This fee shall be cancelled if the person obtains an unappealed division hearing or court |
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370 | 370 | | 353decision that the suspension was not proper. |
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371 | 371 | | 354 (b) A person whose license has been suspended by the division under this section |
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372 | 372 | | 355following an administrative hearing may file a petition within 30 days after the suspension for a |
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373 | 373 | | 356hearing on the matter which, if held, is governed by Section 53-3-224. |
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374 | 374 | | 357 (9) (a) Notwithstanding the provisions in Subsection (7)(a)(i) or (ii), the division shall |
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375 | 375 | | 358reinstate a person's license before completion of the suspension period imposed under |
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376 | 376 | | 359Subsection (7)(a)(i) or (ii) if the reporting court notifies the Driver License Division that the |
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377 | 377 | | 360defendant is participating in or has successfully completed a 24-7 sobriety program as defined |
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378 | 378 | | 361in Section 41-6a-515.5. |
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379 | 379 | | 362 (b) If a person's license is reinstated under Subsection (9)(a), the person is required to |
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380 | 380 | | 363pay the license reinstatement application fees under Subsections 53-3-105(26) and (27). |
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381 | 381 | | 364 (10) (a) If the division suspends a person's license for an alcohol related offense under |
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382 | 382 | | 365Subsection (7)(a)(i)(A), the person may petition the division and elect to become an ignition |
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383 | 383 | | 366interlock restricted driver if the person: |
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384 | 384 | | 367 (i) has a valid driving privilege, with the exception of the suspension under Subsection |
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385 | 385 | | 368(7)(a)(i)(A); 02-03-23 11:46 AM H.B. 387 |
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386 | 386 | | - 13 - |
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387 | 387 | | 369 (ii) completes a risk assessment approved by the division that: |
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388 | 388 | | 370 (A) is completed after the date of the arrest for which the person is suspended under |
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389 | 389 | | 371Subsection (7)(a)(i)(A); and |
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390 | 390 | | 372 (B) identifies the person as a low risk offender; |
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391 | 391 | | 373 (iii) installs an ignition interlock device in any vehicle owned or driven by the person |
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392 | 392 | | 374in accordance with Section 53-3-1007; and |
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393 | 393 | | 375 (iv) pays the license reinstatement application fees described in Subsections |
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394 | 394 | | 37653-3-105(26) and (27). |
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395 | 395 | | 377 (b) The person shall remain an ignition interlock restricted driver for a period of 120 |
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396 | 396 | | 378days from the original effective date of the suspension under Subsection (7)(a)(i)(A). If the |
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397 | 397 | | 379person removes an ignition interlock device from a vehicle owned or driven by the person prior |
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398 | 398 | | 380to the expiration of the 120 day ignition interlock restriction period: |
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399 | 399 | | 381 (i) the person's driver license shall be suspended under Subsection (7)(a)(i)(A) for the |
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400 | 400 | | 382remainder of the 120 day ignition interlock restriction period; |
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401 | 401 | | 383 (ii) the person is required to pay the license reinstatement application fee under |
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402 | 402 | | 384Subsection 53-3-105(26); and |
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403 | 403 | | 385 (iii) the person may not elect to become an ignition interlock restricted driver under |
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404 | 404 | | 386this section. |
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405 | 405 | | 387 (c) If a person elects to become an ignition interlock restricted driver under Subsection |
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406 | 406 | | 388(10)(a), the provisions under Subsection (7)(b) do not apply. |
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