H.B. 411 LEGISLATIVE GENERAL COUNSEL 6 Approved for Filing: R. Bailey 6 6 02-07-23 12:15 PM 6 H.B. 411 1 STUDENT BEHAVIORAL HEALTH SERVI CES AMENDMENTS 2 2023 GENERAL SESSION 3 STATE OF UTAH 4 Chief Sponsor: Karen M. Peterson 5 Senate Sponsor: ____________ 6 7LONG TITLE 8General Description: 9 This bill amends provisions for supporting student mental health in schools. 10Highlighted Provisions: 11 This bill: 12 <defines terms; 13 <allows behavioral health support personnel to support school mental health 14professionals; 15 <requires the State Board of Education to provide guidance to local education 16agencies for staffing structure and support; and 17 <makes technical and conforming changes. 18Money Appropriated in this Bill: 19 None 20Other Special Clauses: 21 None 22Utah Code Sections Affected: 23AMENDS: 24 53F-2-415, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 409 25 53F-5-218, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 476 26 27Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah: *HB0411* H.B. 411 02-07-23 12:15 PM - 2 - 28 Section 1. Section 53F-2-415 is amended to read: 29 53F-2-415. Student health and counseling support -- Qualifying personnel -- 30Distribution formula -- Rulemaking. 31 (1) As used in this section: 32 (a) "Behavioral health support personnel" means an individual who: 33 (i) works under the direct supervision of qualifying personnel to: 34 (A) support and track a student's progress and access to and completion of school 35curriculum; and 36 (B) support students by prompting, redirecting, encouraging, and reinforcing positive 37behaviors; 38 (ii) is not certified or licensed in mental health; and 39 (iii) meets the professional qualifications as defined by state board rule; 40 [(a)] (b) "Qualifying personnel" means a school counselor or other counselor, a school 41psychologist or other psychologist, a school social worker or other social worker, or a school 42nurse who: 43 (i) is licensed; and 44 (ii) collaborates with educators and a student's parent on: 45 (A) early identification and intervention of the student's academic and mental health 46needs; and 47 (B) removing barriers to learning and developing skills and behaviors critical for the 48student's academic achievement. 49 [(b)] (c) "Telehealth services" means the same as that term is defined in Section 5026-60-102. 51 (2) (a) Subject to legislative appropriations, and in accordance with Subsection (2)(b), 52the state board shall distribute money appropriated under this section to LEAs to provide [in a 53school] targeted school-based mental health support, including clinical services and 54trauma-informed care, through: 55 (i) employing qualifying personnel; [or] 56 (ii) employing behavioral health support personnel; or 57 [(ii)] (iii) entering into contracts for services provided by qualifying personnel, 58including telehealth services. 02-07-23 12:15 PM H.B. 411 - 3 - 59 (b) (i) The state board shall, after consulting with LEA governing boards, develop a 60formula to distribute money appropriated under this section to LEAs. 61 (ii) The state board shall ensure that the formula described in Subsection (2)(b)(i) 62incentivizes an LEA to provide school-based mental health support in collaboration with the 63local mental health authority of the county in which the LEA is located. 64 (iii) The state board shall provide guidance for LEAs regarding the training, 65qualifications, roles, and scopes of practice for qualifying personnel and behavioral health 66support personnel that includes: 67 (A) uses for each professional within the professional's licensing capacity and the 68professional's expertise; 69 (B) through multi-disciplinary teaming and a tiered system of support, how qualifying 70personnel and behavioral health support personnel work together to understand and address the 71mental health needs of students; and 72 (C) incorporating parent consent and partnership as key components in addressing the 73mental health needs of students. 74 (3) To qualify for money under this section, an LEA shall submit to the state board a 75plan that includes: 76 (a) measurable goals approved by the LEA governing board on improving student 77safety, student engagement, school [culture] climate, or academic achievement; 78 (b) how the LEA intends to meet the goals described in Subsection (3)(a) through the 79use of the money; 80 (c) how the LEA is meeting the requirements related to parent education described in 81Section 53G-9-703; and 82 (d) whether the LEA intends to provide school-based mental health support in 83collaboration with the local mental health authority of the county in which the LEA is located. 84 (4) The state board shall distribute money appropriated under this section to an LEA 85that qualifies under Subsection (3)[:(a)], based on the formula described in Subsection (2)(b)[; 86and]. 87 [(b) if the state board approves the LEA's plan before April 1, 2020, in an amount of 88money that the LEA equally matches using local money, unrestricted state money, or money 89distributed to the LEA under Section 53G-7-1303.] H.B. 411 02-07-23 12:15 PM - 4 - 90 (5) An LEA may not use money distributed by the state board under this section to 91supplant federal, state, or local money previously allocated to: 92 (a) employ qualifying personnel; 93 (b) employ behavioral health support personnel; or 94 [(b)] (c) enter into contracts for services provided by qualified personnel, including 95telehealth services. 96 (6) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the 97state board shall make rules that establish: 98 (a) procedures for submitting a plan for and distributing money under this section; 99 (b) the formula the state board will use to distribute money to LEAs described in 100Subsection (2)(b); and 101 (c) in accordance with Subsection (7), annual reporting requirements for an LEA that 102receives money under this section. 103 (7) An LEA that receives money under this section shall submit an annual report to the 104state board, including: 105 (a) progress toward achieving the goals submitted under Subsection (3)(a); 106 (b) if the LEA discontinues a qualifying personnel position or a behavioral health 107support personnel position, the LEA's reason for discontinuing the [position] positions; and 108 (c) how the LEA, in providing school-based mental health support, complies with the 109provisions of Section 53E-9-203. 110 (8) Beginning on or before July 1, 2019, the state board shall provide training that 111instructs school personnel on the impact of childhood trauma on student learning, including 112information advising educators against practicing medicine, giving a diagnosis, or providing 113treatment. 114 (9) The state board may use up to: 115 (a) 2% of an appropriation under this section for costs related to the administration of 116the provisions of this section; and 117 (b) $1,500,000 in nonlapsing balances from fiscal year 2022 for the purposes described 118in this section to provide scholarships for up to four years to certain LEA employees, as defined 119by the state board, for education and training to become a school social worker, a school 120psychologist, or other school-based mental health worker. 02-07-23 12:15 PM H.B. 411 - 5 - 121 (10) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, money appropriated under this 122section may be used, as determined by the state board, for: 123 (a) the SafeUT Crisis Line described in Section 53B-17-1202; or 124 (b) youth suicide prevention programs described in Section 53G-9-702. 125 Section 2. Section 53F-5-218 is amended to read: 126 53F-5-218. Grow Your Own Teacher and School Counselor Pipeline Program. 127 (1) As used in this section: 128 (a) "Paraprofessional" means an individual who: 129 (i) works with students in an LEA as a paraprofessional or in a similar teaching 130assistant position; and 131 (ii) is not licensed to teach. 132 (b) "Program" means the Grow Your Own Teacher and School Counselor Pipeline 133Program that this section creates. 134 (c) "School counselor" means an educator who is: 135 (i) licensed as a school counselor in accordance with state board rule; and 136 (ii) assigned to provide direct and indirect services to students in accordance with a 137school counseling program model that the state board provides. 138 (d) "School counselor assistant" means a student who is: 139 (i) enrolled in an accredited bachelor's degree program in a related field; and 140 (ii) completing the student's practicum experience in a school counseling department 141under the supervision of a licensed school counselor. 142 (e) "School counselor intern" means a student who is: 143 (i) enrolled in an accredited school counselor master's degree program; and 144 (ii) completing the student's hours of a supervised counseling internship by applying 145appropriate school counseling techniques under the supervision of a licensed school counselor. 146 (f) "Teacher" means an educator who has an assignment to teach in a classroom. 147 (2) The Grow Your Own Teacher and School Counselor Pipeline Program is a 148competitive grant program created to provide funding to LEAs to award scholarships to 149paraprofessionals, teachers, school counselor assistants, and school counselor interns within the 150LEA for education and training to become licensed teachers or licensed school counselors. 151 (3) (a) The state board shall use money appropriated for the program to provide H.B. 411 02-07-23 12:15 PM - 6 - 152funding to LEAs that are awarded grants under the program to award scholarships to eligible 153candidates [whom principals within the LEA nominate, in an amount that the state board 154determines.]. 155 (b) The state board shall: 156 (i) determine the amount of an award an LEA receives under the program; and 157 (ii) prioritize the amount of an award an LEA receives based upon an LEA's identified 158need. 159 (c) The principal within the participating LEA shall nominate a candidate for the 160scholarship awarded under this section. 161 (4) An LEA that participates in the program may select a candidate for a scholarship 162award if: 163 (a) the candidate is a resident of the state; and 164 (b) (i) for a paraprofessional: 165 (A) a school district or a charter school has employed the candidate as a 166paraprofessional for at least one year before entering the program; or 167 (B) subject to Subsection (5), the candidate has experience outside of the school 168district, the charter school, or the state that is equivalent to the experience described in 169Subsection (4)(b)(i)(A); 170 (ii) for a teacher, the candidate: 171 (A) was a paraprofessional who was awarded a scholarship; 172 (B) was offered employment as a teacher before the teacher completed the training to 173become a professionally licensed teacher; and 174 (C) is working as a teacher for the same LEA where the teacher previously worked as a 175paraprofessional and was awarded the scholarship. 176 (iii) for a school counselor assistant, the candidate: 177 (A) is enrolled in a bachelor's degree program in a related field; and 178 (B) demonstrates a commitment to continue the school counselor assistant's education 179after graduation in school counseling; or 180 (iv) for a school counselor intern, the candidate is enrolled in [an accredited] a school 181counselor master's degree program accredited by: 182 (A) the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs; or 02-07-23 12:15 PM H.B. 411 - 7 - 183 (B) another regionally recognized accrediting body that meets the state board's 184standards for school counselor education programs. 185 (5) The percentage of an LEA's paraprofessional scholarship recipients who are eligible 186for a scholarship using equivalent experience under Subsection (4)(b)(i)(B) may not exceed 18720%. 188 (6) A scholarship award under the program may only be used for: 189 (a) tuition, books, fees, and certification tests for required coursework and licensure; 190 (b) stipends for mentors or school counselor assistants; and 191 (c) if the LEA pays 0.15 of a full-time equivalent and all employee benefits, payment 192of a 0.35 full-time equivalent for: 193 (i) a paraprofessional, up to one semester of student teaching; or 194 (ii) a school counselor assistant or school counselor intern, up to two semesters of 195practicum or internship hours. 196 (7) A paraprofessional scholarship recipient must be continuously employed as a 197paraprofessional by the paraprofessional's LEA while pursuing a degree using scholarship 198money under the program. 199 (8) The state board shall make rules in accordance with this section and Title 63G, 200Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, to administer the program, including rules 201regarding: 202 (a) grant and scholarship application procedures; 203 (b) procedures for distributing scholarship money; 204 (c) assignment and eligibility of qualified mentors; 205 (d) stipends for mentors or school counselor assistants; 206 (e) administrative costs for regional education service agencies, as that term is defined 207in Section 53G-4-410; and 208 (f) eligibility requirements for potential candidates for scholarships regarding the 209completion of the Free Application for Federal Student Aid and the acceptance of other grants, 210tuition or fee waivers, and scholarships offered to the candidate.