1 | 1 | | H.B. 452 |
---|
2 | 2 | | LEGISLATIVE GENERAL COUNSEL |
---|
3 | 3 | | 6 Approved for Filing: J. Rogers 6 |
---|
4 | 4 | | 6 02-13-23 10:17 AM 6 |
---|
5 | 5 | | H.B. 452 |
---|
6 | 6 | | 1 MUNICIPALITY VOTING AMENDMENTS |
---|
7 | 7 | | 2 2023 GENERAL SESSION |
---|
8 | 8 | | 3 STATE OF UTAH |
---|
9 | 9 | | 4 Chief Sponsor: Joel K. Briscoe |
---|
10 | 10 | | 5 Senate Sponsor: ____________ |
---|
11 | 11 | | 6 |
---|
12 | 12 | | 7LONG TITLE |
---|
13 | 13 | | 8General Description: |
---|
14 | 14 | | 9 This bill concerns the ability of a municipality to require voting in a general municipal |
---|
15 | 15 | | 10election. |
---|
16 | 16 | | 11Highlighted Provisions: |
---|
17 | 17 | | 12 This bill: |
---|
18 | 18 | | 13 <defines terms; |
---|
19 | 19 | | 14 <provides that a municipality may enact an ordinance that requires all eligible voters |
---|
20 | 20 | | 15to vote in a general municipal election; and |
---|
21 | 21 | | 16 <establishes requirements and procedures for an ordinance that requires all eligible |
---|
22 | 22 | | 17voters to vote in a general municipal election. |
---|
23 | 23 | | 18Money Appropriated in this Bill: |
---|
24 | 24 | | 19 None |
---|
25 | 25 | | 20Other Special Clauses: |
---|
26 | 26 | | 21 None |
---|
27 | 27 | | 22Utah Code Sections Affected: |
---|
28 | 28 | | 23ENACTS: |
---|
29 | 29 | | 24 10-2a-104.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953 |
---|
30 | 30 | | 25 |
---|
31 | 31 | | 26Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah: |
---|
32 | 32 | | 27 Section 1. Section 10-2a-104.5 is enacted to read: |
---|
33 | 33 | | *HB0452* H.B. 452 02-13-23 10:17 AM |
---|
34 | 34 | | - 2 - |
---|
35 | 35 | | 28 10-2a-104.5. Ordinance to require voting in general municipal elections. |
---|
36 | 36 | | 29 (1) As used in this section: |
---|
37 | 37 | | 30 (a) "Vote" means to cast a ballot, including a blank ballot, in a general municipal |
---|
38 | 38 | | 31election, either in person or by mail or any other legal method. |
---|
39 | 39 | | 32 (b) "Vote" does not mean that a voter is required to fill in or complete a ballot. |
---|
40 | 40 | | 33 (2) A municipality may enact an ordinance that requires all eligible voters to vote in a |
---|
41 | 41 | | 34general municipal election. |
---|
42 | 42 | | 35 (3) An ordinance described under Subsection (2) shall include: |
---|
43 | 43 | | 36 (a) a requirement that a resident of the municipality register to vote if the resident is |
---|
44 | 44 | | 37eligible to vote under state law; |
---|
45 | 45 | | 38 (b) a requirement that a registered voter in the municipality shall vote in a regularly |
---|
46 | 46 | | 39scheduled general municipal election; |
---|
47 | 47 | | 40 (c) permissible reasons for a registered voter to not vote; |
---|
48 | 48 | | 41 (d) a process for sending a letter or other form of notification that: |
---|
49 | 49 | | 42 (i) is sent or otherwise provided to an eligible voter who did not vote in a general |
---|
50 | 50 | | 43municipal election; |
---|
51 | 51 | | 44 (ii) asks the eligible voter if the eligible voter had a valid reason as to why the eligible |
---|
52 | 52 | | 45voter did not vote; and |
---|
53 | 53 | | 46 (iii) informs the eligible voter that failure to return the notification, even if the |
---|
54 | 54 | | 47notification is left blank, could result in a fine, community service, or other penalty; and |
---|
55 | 55 | | 48 (e) a provision establishing processes and penalties for an eligible voter's failure to |
---|
56 | 56 | | 49return the notification described in Subsection (3)(d), including: |
---|
57 | 57 | | 50 (i) a fine no greater than $25 per municipal general election; |
---|
58 | 58 | | 51 (ii) an option for community service in lieu of a fine; and |
---|
59 | 59 | | 52 (iii) an appeal process for an eligible voter to appeal a penalty based on a failure to |
---|
60 | 60 | | 53return the notification described in Subsection (3)(d). |
---|
61 | 61 | | 54 (4) No later than 30 days after the day on which the municipality's legislative body |
---|
62 | 62 | | 55enacts the ordinance described in Subsection (2), the municipality shall provide notice by |
---|
63 | 63 | | 56mailing a copy of the ordinance and a summary of the ordinance to each: |
---|
64 | 64 | | 57 (a) owner of real property located within the municipality; and |
---|
65 | 65 | | 58 (b) residence within the municipality. |
---|