1 | 1 | | H.B. 565 |
---|
2 | 2 | | LEGISLATIVE GENERAL COUNSEL |
---|
3 | 3 | | 6 Approved for Filing: B. Hess 6 |
---|
4 | 4 | | 6 02-27-23 7:38 AM 6 |
---|
5 | 5 | | H.B. 565 |
---|
6 | 6 | | 1 MUNICIPAL LAND USE AMENDMENTS |
---|
7 | 7 | | 2 2023 GENERAL SESSION |
---|
8 | 8 | | 3 STATE OF UTAH |
---|
9 | 9 | | 4 Chief Sponsor: Kera Birkeland |
---|
10 | 10 | | 5 Senate Sponsor: ____________ |
---|
11 | 11 | | 6 |
---|
12 | 12 | | 7LONG TITLE |
---|
13 | 13 | | 8General Description: |
---|
14 | 14 | | 9 This bill provides that an individual may bring a claim against a municipality regardless |
---|
15 | 15 | | 10of certain other appeal processes. |
---|
16 | 16 | | 11Highlighted Provisions: |
---|
17 | 17 | | 12 This bill: |
---|
18 | 18 | | 13 <provides that an individual may bring a claim against a municipality regardless of |
---|
19 | 19 | | 14certain other appeal processes. |
---|
20 | 20 | | 15Money Appropriated in this Bill: |
---|
21 | 21 | | 16 None |
---|
22 | 22 | | 17Other Special Clauses: |
---|
23 | 23 | | 18 None |
---|
24 | 24 | | 19Utah Code Sections Affected: |
---|
25 | 25 | | 20AMENDS: |
---|
26 | 26 | | 21 10-9a-509.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 126 |
---|
27 | 27 | | 22 |
---|
28 | 28 | | 23Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah: |
---|
29 | 29 | | 24 Section 1. Section 10-9a-509.5 is amended to read: |
---|
30 | 30 | | 25 10-9a-509.5. Review for application completeness -- Substantive application |
---|
31 | 31 | | 26review -- Reasonable diligence required for determination of whether improvements or |
---|
32 | 32 | | 27warranty work meets standards -- Money damages claim prohibited. |
---|
33 | 33 | | *HB0565* H.B. 565 02-27-23 7:38 AM |
---|
34 | 34 | | - 2 - |
---|
35 | 35 | | 28 (1) (a) Each municipality shall, in a timely manner, determine whether a land use |
---|
36 | 36 | | 29application is complete for the purposes of subsequent, substantive land use authority review. |
---|
37 | 37 | | 30 (b) After a reasonable period of time to allow the municipality diligently to evaluate |
---|
38 | 38 | | 31whether all objective ordinance-based application criteria have been met, if application fees |
---|
39 | 39 | | 32have been paid, the applicant may in writing request that the municipality provide a written |
---|
40 | 40 | | 33determination either that the application is: |
---|
41 | 41 | | 34 (i) complete for the purposes of allowing subsequent, substantive land use authority |
---|
42 | 42 | | 35review; or |
---|
43 | 43 | | 36 (ii) deficient with respect to a specific, objective, ordinance-based application |
---|
44 | 44 | | 37requirement. |
---|
45 | 45 | | 38 (c) Within 30 days of receipt of an applicant's request under this section, the |
---|
46 | 46 | | 39municipality shall either: |
---|
47 | 47 | | 40 (i) mail a written notice to the applicant advising that the application is deficient with |
---|
48 | 48 | | 41respect to a specified, objective, ordinance-based criterion, and stating that the application shall |
---|
49 | 49 | | 42be supplemented by specific additional information identified in the notice; or |
---|
50 | 50 | | 43 (ii) accept the application as complete for the purposes of further substantive |
---|
51 | 51 | | 44processing by the land use authority. |
---|
52 | 52 | | 45 (d) If the notice required by Subsection (1)(c)(i) is not timely mailed, the application |
---|
53 | 53 | | 46shall be considered complete, for purposes of further substantive land use authority review. |
---|
54 | 54 | | 47 (e) (i) The applicant may raise and resolve in a single appeal any determination made |
---|
55 | 55 | | 48under this Subsection (1) to the appeal authority, including an allegation that a reasonable |
---|
56 | 56 | | 49period of time has elapsed under Subsection (1)(a). |
---|
57 | 57 | | 50 (ii) The appeal authority shall issue a written decision for any appeal requested under |
---|
58 | 58 | | 51this Subsection (1)(e). |
---|
59 | 59 | | 52 (f) (i) The applicant may appeal to district court the decision of the appeal authority |
---|
60 | 60 | | 53made under Subsection (1)(e). |
---|
61 | 61 | | 54 (ii) Each appeal under Subsection (1)(f)(i) shall be made within 30 days of the date of |
---|
62 | 62 | | 55the written decision. |
---|
63 | 63 | | 56 (g) The appeal process described in Subsection (1)(f) for a land use appeal does not |
---|
64 | 64 | | 57preclude an individual from bringing a claim against a municipality that is not a land-use |
---|
65 | 65 | | 58appeal. 02-27-23 7:38 AM H.B. 565 |
---|
66 | 66 | | - 3 - |
---|
67 | 67 | | 59 (2) (a) Each land use authority shall substantively review a complete application and an |
---|
68 | 68 | | 60application considered complete under Subsection (1)(d), and shall approve or deny each |
---|
69 | 69 | | 61application with reasonable diligence. |
---|
70 | 70 | | 62 (b) After a reasonable period of time to allow the land use authority to consider an |
---|
71 | 71 | | 63application, the applicant may in writing request that the land use authority take final action |
---|
72 | 72 | | 64within 45 days from date of service of the written request. |
---|
73 | 73 | | 65 (c) Within 45 days from the date of service of the written request described in |
---|
74 | 74 | | 66Subsection (2)(b): |
---|
75 | 75 | | 67 (i) except as provided in Subsection (2)(c)(ii), the land use authority shall take final |
---|
76 | 76 | | 68action, approving or denying the application; and |
---|
77 | 77 | | 69 (ii) if a landowner petitions for a land use regulation, a legislative body shall take final |
---|
78 | 78 | | 70action by approving or denying the petition. |
---|
79 | 79 | | 71 (d) If the land use authority denies an application processed under the mandates of |
---|
80 | 80 | | 72Subsection (2)(b), or if the applicant has requested a written decision in the application, the |
---|
81 | 81 | | 73land use authority shall include its reasons for denial in writing, on the record, which may |
---|
82 | 82 | | 74include the official minutes of the meeting in which the decision was rendered. |
---|
83 | 83 | | 75 (e) If the land use authority fails to comply with Subsection (2)(c), the applicant may |
---|
84 | 84 | | 76appeal this failure to district court within 30 days of the date on which the land use authority is |
---|
85 | 85 | | 77required to take final action under Subsection (2)(c). |
---|
86 | 86 | | 78 (3) (a) With reasonable diligence, each land use authority shall determine whether the |
---|
87 | 87 | | 79installation of required subdivision improvements or the performance of warranty work meets |
---|
88 | 88 | | 80the municipality's adopted standards. |
---|
89 | 89 | | 81 (b) (i) An applicant may in writing request the land use authority to accept or reject the |
---|
90 | 90 | | 82applicant's installation of required subdivision improvements or performance of warranty work. |
---|
91 | 91 | | 83 (ii) The land use authority shall accept or reject subdivision improvements within 15 |
---|
92 | 92 | | 84days after receiving an applicant's written request under Subsection (3)(b)(i), or as soon as |
---|
93 | 93 | | 85practicable after that 15-day period if inspection of the subdivision improvements is impeded |
---|
94 | 94 | | 86by winter weather conditions. |
---|
95 | 95 | | 87 (iii) The land use authority shall accept or reject the performance of warranty work |
---|
96 | 96 | | 88within 45 days after receiving an applicant's written request under Subsection (3)(b)(i), or as |
---|
97 | 97 | | 89soon as practicable after that 45-day period if inspection of the warranty work is impeded by H.B. 565 02-27-23 7:38 AM |
---|
98 | 98 | | - 4 - |
---|
99 | 99 | | 90winter weather conditions. |
---|
100 | 100 | | 91 (c) If a land use authority determines that the installation of required subdivision |
---|
101 | 101 | | 92improvements or the performance of warranty work does not meet the municipality's adopted |
---|
102 | 102 | | 93standards, the land use authority shall comprehensively and with specificity list the reasons for |
---|
103 | 103 | | 94the land use authority's determination. |
---|
104 | 104 | | 95 (4) Subject to Section 10-9a-509, nothing in this section and no action or inaction of |
---|
105 | 105 | | 96the land use authority relieves an applicant's duty to comply with all applicable substantive |
---|
106 | 106 | | 97ordinances and regulations. |
---|
107 | 107 | | 98 (5) There shall be no money damages remedy arising from a claim under this section. |
---|