Utah 2023 Regular Session

Utah House Bill HJR027 Compare Versions

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11 H.J.R. 27
22 LEGISLATIVE GENERAL COUNSEL
33 6 Approved for Filing: C.R. Gilbert 6
44 6 02-24-23 3:25 PM 6
55 H.J.R. 27
66 1 JOINT RULES RESOLUTION - LEGISLATIVE ETHICS
77 2 2023 GENERAL SESSION
88 3 STATE OF UTAH
99 4 Chief Sponsor: Jordan D. Teuscher
1010 5 Senate Sponsor: ____________
1111 6
1212 7LONG TITLE
1313 8General Description:
1414 9 This resolution modifies provisions related to legislative ethics committees.
1515 10Highlighted Provisions:
1616 11 This resolution:
1717 12 <clarifies the president's and speaker's authority to convene the Senate Ethics
1818 13Committee or the House Ethics Committee for the purpose of exercising the
1919 14Senate's or House's authority under Utah Constitution Article VI, Section 10, to
2020 15judge the election and qualifications of its members or to punish its members for
2121 16disorderly conduct;
2222 17 <addresses procedural requirements for an ethics committee convened by the
2323 18president or the speaker; and
2424 19 <makes technical and conforming changes.
2525 20Special Clauses:
2626 21 None
2727 22Legislative Rules Affected:
2828 23AMENDS:
2929 24 JR6-2-102
3030 25 JR6-2-201
3131 26 JR6-3-102
3232 27ENACTS:
3333 *HJR027* H.J.R. 27 02-24-23 3:25 PM
3434 - 2 -
3535 28 JR6-4a-101
3636 29 JR6-4a-102
3737 30 JR6-4a-201
3838 31 JR6-4a-202
3939 32 JR6-4a-203
4040 33 JR6-4a-204
4141 34 JR6-4a-205
4242 35RENUMBERS AND AMENDS:
4343 36 JR6-3-201,(Renumbered from JR6-4-101)
4444 37 JR6-3-202,(Renumbered from JR6-4-102)
4545 38 JR6-3-203,(Renumbered from JR6-4-103)
4646 39 JR6-3-301,(Renumbered from JR6-4-201)
4747 40 JR6-3-302,(Renumbered from JR6-4-202)
4848 41 JR6-3-303,(Renumbered from JR6-4-203)
4949 42 JR6-3-304,(Renumbered from JR6-4-204)
5050 43 JR6-3-401,(Renumbered from JR6-4-301)
5151 44 JR6-3-402,(Renumbered from JR6-4-302)
5252 45 JR6-3-403,(Renumbered from JR6-4-303)
5353 46 JR6-3-404,(Renumbered from JR6-4-304)
5454 47 JR6-3-405,(Renumbered from JR6-4-305)
5555 48 JR6-3-406,(Renumbered from JR6-4-306)
5656 49
5757 50Be it resolved by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
5858 51 Section 1. JR6-2-102 is amended to read:
5959 52 TITLE JR6. LEGISLATIVE ETHICS
6060 53 JR6-2-102. Ethics committee -- Meetings and staff.
6161 54 (1) The Senate and House Ethics Committees shall operate as both standing and
6262 55interim committees.
6363 56 (2) The committees shall meet as necessary, either as called at:
6464 57 (a) the discretion of the chair; [or]
6565 58 (b) by a majority vote of the committee[.]; or 02-24-23 3:25 PM H.J.R. 27
6666 - 3 -
6767 59 (c) the discretion of the president or speaker in accordance with Chapter 4a, Ethics
6868 60Committees.
6969 61 (3) A majority of the committee is a quorum.
7070 62 (4) The staff of each committee consists of:
7171 63 (a) the director of the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel;
7272 64 (b) the legislative general counsel; and
7373 65 (c) any other staff designated by the director or the legislative general counsel.
7474 66 Section 2. JR6-2-201 is amended to read:
7575 67 JR6-2-201. Authority to review complaint -- Grounds for complaint --
7676 68Limitations on filings.
7777 69 (1) Subject to the requirements of this chapter, the Senate Ethics Committee, the House
7878 70Ethics Committee, and the Independent Legislative Ethics Commission are authorized to
7979 71review an ethics complaint against a legislator if the complaint alleges:
8080 72 (a) a violation of the code of official conduct as provided in JR6-1-102;
8181 73 (b) a violation of JR6-1-103;
8282 74 (c) a conviction of, or a plea of guilty to, a crime involving moral turpitude; or
8383 75 (d) a plea of no contest or a plea in abeyance to a crime involving moral turpitude.
8484 76 (2) (a) For an alleged violation under Subsection (1)(a), the complaint must be filed
8585 77within two years of the date that the action or omission that forms the basis of the alleged
8686 78violation occurred or within two years of the date that the action or omission would have been
8787 79discovered by a reasonable person.
8888 80 (b) For an alleged violation under Subsection (1)(c) or (d), the complaint shall be filed
8989 81within two years of the date that the plea or conviction that forms the basis of the allegation
9090 82was entered.
9191 83 (3) (a) A complaint may not contain an allegation if that allegation and the general
9292 84facts and circumstances supporting that allegation have been previously reviewed by the
9393 85commission or an ethics committee unless:
9494 86 (i) the allegation was previously reviewed by the commission and dismissed without
9595 87being referred to an ethics committee for review;
9696 88 (ii) the allegation is accompanied by material facts or circumstances supporting the
9797 89allegation that were not raised or pled to the commission when the allegation was previously H.J.R. 27 02-24-23 3:25 PM
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9999 90reviewed; and
100100 91 (iii) the allegation and the general facts and circumstances supporting that allegation
101101 92have only been reviewed by the commission on one previous occasion.
102102 93 (b) If an allegation in the complaint does not comply with the requirements of
103103 94Subsection (3)(a), the allegation shall be summarily dismissed with prejudice by:
104104 95 (i) the chair of the Independent Legislative Ethics Commission, when reviewing the
105105 96complaint under [JR6-4-101] JR6-3-201; or
106106 97 (ii) the commission, when reviewing the complaint under [JR6-4-201] JR6-3-301.
107107 98 Section 3. JR6-3-102 is amended to read:
108108 99 CHAPTER 3. ADJUDICATION OF ETHICS COMPLAINTS
109109 100 Part 1. Filing a Complaint Alleging a Violation of Legislative Ethics
110110 101 JR6-3-102. Privacy of ethics complaints -- Contempt -- Enforcement of finding of
111111 102contempt -- Dismissal.
112112 103 (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), a person, including the complainants,
113113 104the respondent, commission members, a committee chair or vice chair, or staff to the
114114 105commission or a committee, may not disclose the existence of a complaint, a response, nor any
115115 106information concerning any alleged violation that is the subject of a complaint.
116116 107 (b) The restrictions in Subsection (1)(a) do not apply to:
117117 108 (i) a complaint or response that is publicly released by the commission and referred to
118118 109an ethics committee for review under the procedures and requirements of [JR6-4-204]
119119 110JR6-3-304, and the allegations contained in the publicly released complaint or response;
120120 111 (ii) the respondent's voluntary disclosure of a finding by the commission that no
121121 112allegations in a complaint were proved, after that finding is issued by the commission under the
122122 113procedures and requirements of [JR6-4-204] JR6-3-304;
123123 114 (iii) disclosing facts or allegations about potential criminal violations to law
124124 115enforcement authorities;
125125 116 (iv) a disclosure by a respondent that is made solely for the purpose of, and only to the
126126 117extent necessary for, retaining counsel or conducting an interview, seeking evidence, or taking
127127 118other action to prepare to defend against a complaint;
128128 119 (v) a communication between a commission or committee member and the
129129 120commission's or committee's attorneys or staff; or 02-24-23 3:25 PM H.J.R. 27
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131131 121 (vi) a disclosure to a person that is determined necessary, by a majority vote of the
132132 122commission or committee, to conduct the duties of the commission or committee.
133133 123 (2) When a person makes a disclosure under Subsection (1)(b)(iv) or (vi), the person
134134 124making the disclosure shall inform the person to whom the disclosure is made of the
135135 125nondisclosure requirements described in this section.
136136 126 (3) A person who violates the provisions of Subsection (1)(a) is in contempt of the
137137 127Legislature and proceedings may be initiated to enforce the finding of contempt using the
138138 128procedures provided in JR6-2-304 and Utah Code Section 36-14-5.
139139 129 (4) Except as provided in [JR6-4-101(3)] JR6-3-201(3), if the identity of the legislator
140140 130who is the subject of an ethics complaint or the identity of the filer of an ethics complaint is
141141 131publicly disclosed during the period that the Independent Legislative Ethics Commission is
142142 132reviewing the complaint, the complaint shall be summarily dismissed without prejudice.
143143 133 Section 4. JR6-3-201, which is renumbered from Section JR6-4-101
144144 134 Part 2. Initial Review of Ethics Complaint and Response
145145 135 [JR6-4-101]. JR6-3-201. Review of ethics complaint for compliance with
146146 136form requirements -- Independent requirements for complaint -- Notice.
147147 137 (1) Within five business days after receipt of a complaint, the staff of the Independent
148148 138Legislative Ethics Commission, in consultation with the chair of the commission, shall
149149 139examine the complaint to determine if it is in compliance with JR6-2-201 or JR6-3-101.
150150 140 (2) (a) If the chair determines that the complaint does not comply with JR6-2-201 or
151151 141JR6-3-101, the chair shall:
152152 142 (i) return the complaint to the first complainant named on the complaint with:
153153 143 (A) a statement detailing the reason for the non-compliance; and
154154 144 (B) a copy of the applicable legislative rules; and
155155 145 (ii) notify the president of the Senate and the chair and vice-chair of the Senate Ethics
156156 146Committee, if the legislator named in the complaint is a senator, or the speaker of the House of
157157 147Representatives and the chair and vice-chair of the House Ethics Committee, if the legislator
158158 148named in the complaint is a representative, that:
159159 149 (A) a complaint was filed against a member of the Senate or House, respectively, but
160160 150was returned for non-compliance with legislative rule; and
161161 151 (B) the fact that a complaint was filed and returned shall be kept confidential until the H.J.R. 27 02-24-23 3:25 PM
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163163 152commission submits its annual summary data report as required by JR6-2-104.
164164 153 (b) If a complaint is returned for non-compliance with the requirements of this title, the
165165 154complainants may file another complaint if the new complaint independently meets the
166166 155requirements of JR6-3-101, including any requirements for timely filing.
167167 156 (3) If the chair determines that the complaint complies with the requirements of this
168168 157rule, the chair shall:
169169 158 (a) accept the complaint;
170170 159 (b) notify the president of the Senate and the chair and vice-chair of the Senate Ethics
171171 160Committee, if the legislator named in the complaint is a senator, or the speaker of the House of
172172 161Representatives and the chair and vice-chair of the House Ethics Committee, if the legislator
173173 162named in the complaint is a representative:
174174 163 (i) that a complaint has been filed against a member of the Senate or House,
175175 164respectively;
176176 165 (ii) of the identity of the legislator who is the subject of the complaint and the identity
177177 166of the person or persons filing the complaint;
178178 167 (iii) of the nature of the allegations contained in the complaint; and
179179 168 (iv) that the fact that a complaint was filed, the nature of the allegations raised in the
180180 169complaint, and the identity of the legislator and the complainants shall be kept confidential
181181 170until the commission publicly discloses the existence of the complaint via:
182182 171 (A) a recommendation that an allegation in the complaint be heard by a legislative
183183 172ethics committee; or
184184 173 (B) submission of the commission's annual summary data report as required by
185185 174JR6-2-104;
186186 175 (c) notify each member of the Independent Legislative Ethics Commission that the
187187 176complaint has been filed and accepted and that the existence of and contents of the complaint
188188 177and the identities of the parties shall be kept confidential; and
189189 178 (d) promptly forward the complaint to the legislator who is the subject of the ethics
190190 179complaint via personal delivery or a delivery method that provides verification of receipt,
191191 180together with:
192192 181 (i) notice that the existence of and contents of the complaint, and the identities of the
193193 182parties, are confidential and should not be publicly disclosed; 02-24-23 3:25 PM H.J.R. 27
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195195 183 (ii) a copy of the applicable legislative rules; and
196196 184 (iii) notice of the legislator's deadline for filing a response to the complaint.
197197 185 Section 5. JR6-3-202, which is renumbered from Section JR6-4-102
198198 186[JR6-4-102]. JR6-3-202. Meeting of the Independent Legislative Ethics
199199 187Commission for review of complaint -- Procedures.
200200 188 By no later than 10 calendar days after the day on which the complaint is accepted
201201 189under [JR6-4-101] JR6-3-201, the commission chair shall:
202202 190 (1) schedule a commission meeting on a date no later than 60 calendar days after the
203203 191date on which the committee chair and vice chair accept the complaint;
204204 192 (2) place the complaint on the agenda for consideration at that meeting;
205205 193 (3) provide notice of the date, time, and location of the meeting to:
206206 194 (a) the members of the commission;
207207 195 (b) the first complainant named in the complaint; and
208208 196 (c) the respondent; and
209209 197 (4) provide a copy of the complaint to each member of the commission.
210210 198 Section 6. JR6-3-203, which is renumbered from Section JR6-4-103
211211 199[JR6-4-103]. JR6-3-203. Response to ethics complaint -- Filing -- Form.
212212 200 (1) The legislator that is the subject of the complaint may file a response to the
213213 201complaint no later than 30 days after the day on which the legislator receives delivery of the
214214 202complaint.
215215 203 (2) The respondent shall file the response with the commission and shall ensure that
216216 204the response is in writing and contains the following information:
217217 205 (a) the name, address, and telephone number of the respondent;
218218 206 (b) for each alleged violation in the complaint:
219219 207 (i) each affirmative defense asserted in response to the allegation, including a general
220220 208description of each affirmative defense and the facts and circumstances supporting the defense
221221 209to be provided by one or more affidavits, each of which shall comply with the following
222222 210format:
223223 211 (A) the name, address, and telephone number of the signer;
224224 212 (B) a statement that the signer has personal knowledge of the facts and circumstances
225225 213alleged in the affidavit; H.J.R. 27 02-24-23 3:25 PM
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227227 214 (C) the facts and circumstances testified to by the signer;
228228 215 (D) a statement that the affidavit is believed to be true and correct and that false
229229 216statements are subject to penalties of perjury; and
230230 217 (E) the signature of the signer;
231231 218 (ii) the facts and circumstances refuting the allegation, which shall be provided by:
232232 219 (A) copies of official records or documentary evidence; or
233233 220 (B) one or more affidavits, each of which shall comply with the following format:
234234 221 (I) the name, address, and telephone number of the signer;
235235 222 (II) a statement that the signer has personal knowledge of the facts and circumstances
236236 223alleged in the affidavit;
237237 224 (III) the facts and circumstances testified to by the signer;
238238 225 (IV) a statement that the affidavit is believed to be true and correct and that false
239239 226statements are subject to penalties of perjury; and
240240 227 (V) the signature of the signer;
241241 228 (c) a list of the witnesses that the respondent wishes to have called, including for each
242242 229witness:
243243 230 (i) the name, address, and, if available, telephone number of the witness;
244244 231 (ii) a brief summary of the testimony to be provided by the witness; and
245245 232 (iii) a specific description of any documents or evidence the respondent desires the
246246 233witness to produce;
247247 234 (d) a statement that the respondent:
248248 235 (i) has reviewed the allegations contained in the complaint and the sworn statements
249249 236and documents attached to the response; and
250250 237 (ii) believes the contents of the response to be true and accurate; and
251251 238 (e) the signature of the respondent.
252252 239 (3) Promptly after receiving the response, the commission shall provide copies of the
253253 240response to:
254254 241 (a) each member of the commission; and
255255 242 (b) the first named complainant on the complaint.
256256 243 Section 7. JR6-3-301, which is renumbered from Section JR6-4-201
257257 244 Part 3. Review of Ethics Complaint by the Independent Legislative Ethics Commission 02-24-23 3:25 PM H.J.R. 27
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259259 245 [JR6-4-201]. JR6-3-301. Review of ethics complaint by the Independent
260260 246Legislative Ethics Commission.
261261 247 (1) The scope of the Independent Legislative Ethics Commission's review is limited to
262262 248the alleged violations stated in the complaint.
263263 249 (2) (a) Before holding the meeting for review of the complaint, the commission chair
264264 250may schedule a separate meeting of the commission for the purposes of:
265265 251 (i) hearing motions or arguments from the parties, including hearing motions or
266266 252arguments relating to dismissal of a complaint, admission of evidence, or procedures;
267267 253 (ii) holding a vote of the commission, with or without the attendance of the parties, on
268268 254procedural or commission business matters relating to a complaint; or
269269 255 (iii) reviewing a complaint, with or without the attendance of the parties, to determine
270270 256if the complaint should be dismissed in whole or in part, by means of a majority vote of the
271271 257commission, because it pleads facts or circumstances against a legislator that have already been
272272 258reviewed by the commission or an ethics committee as provided in JR6-2-201.
273273 259 (b) Notwithstanding [JR6-4-102] JR6-3-202, the commission may, by a majority vote,
274274 260change the date of the meeting for review of the complaint in order to accommodate:
275275 261 (i) a meeting authorized under Subsection (2)(a); or
276276 262 (ii) necessary scheduling requirements.
277277 263 (3) (a) The commission shall comply with the Utah Rules of Evidence except where
278278 264the commission determines, by majority vote, that a rule is not compatible with the
279279 265requirements of this title.
280280 266 (b) The chair shall make rulings on admissibility of evidence consistent with the
281281 267provisions of JR6-2-302.
282282 268 (4) (a) All meetings and hearings authorized in this part are closed to the public.
283283 269 (b) The following individuals may be present during the presentation of testimony and
284284 270evidence to the commission:
285285 271 (i) the complainants, except that no more than three complainants may be present at
286286 272one time;
287287 273 (ii) complainants' counsel, if applicable;
288288 274 (iii) the respondent;
289289 275 (iv) the respondent's counsel, if applicable; H.J.R. 27 02-24-23 3:25 PM
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291291 276 (v) members of the commission;
292292 277 (vi) staff to the commission;
293293 278 (vii) a witness, while testifying before the commission; and
294294 279 (viii) necessary security personnel.
295295 280 (c) The complainants, respondent, and their respective counsel may be excluded from a
296296 281portion of the meeting when the commission discusses administrative, procedural, legal, or
297297 282evidentiary issues by:
298298 283 (i) the order of the chair, subject to override as provided in JR6-2-302; or
299299 284 (ii) a majority vote of the commission.
300300 285 (d) When the commission deliberates at the conclusion of presentation of testimony
301301 286and evidence, the commission shall ensure that those deliberations are closed to all persons
302302 287except for the members of the commission and commission staff.
303303 288 (5) If a majority of the commission determines that a continuance is necessary to obtain
304304 289further evidence and testimony, to accommodate administrative needs, or to accommodate the
305305 290attendance of commission members, witnesses, or a party, the commission shall:
306306 291 (a) adjourn and continue the meeting to a future date and time after notice to the
307307 292parties; and
308308 293 (b) establish that future date and time by majority vote.
309309 294 Section 8. JR6-3-302, which is renumbered from Section JR6-4-202
310310 295[JR6-4-202]. JR6-3-302. Record -- Recording of meetings.
311311 296 (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), an individual may not use a camera or
312312 297other recording device in any meeting authorized by this part.
313313 298 (b) (i) The commission shall keep an audio or video recording of all portions of each
314314 299meeting authorized by this part.
315315 300 (ii) If the commission elects, by a majority vote, to release the commission's
316316 301recommendation in a public meeting, the meeting may, upon a majority vote of the
317317 302commission, be opened to cameras or other recording devices.
318318 303 (2) In addition to the recording required in Subsection (1), the chair shall ensure that a
319319 304record of the meeting or hearing is made, which shall include:
320320 305 (a) official minutes taken during the meeting or hearing, if any;
321321 306 (b) copies of all documents or other items admitted into evidence by the commission; 02-24-23 3:25 PM H.J.R. 27
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323323 307 (c) copies of any documents or written orders or rulings issued by the chair or the
324324 308commission; and
325325 309 (d) any other information that a majority of the commission or the chair directs.
326326 310 (3) Except for the recommendation prepared by the commission, which shall be either
327327 311a private or public record as determined in [JR6-4-204] JR6-3-304, any recording, testimony,
328328 312evidence, or other record of a meeting authorized by this part is a private record under Utah
329329 313Code Section 63G-2-302 and may not be disclosed.
330330 314 Section 9. JR6-3-303, which is renumbered from Section JR6-4-203
331331 315[JR6-4-203]. JR6-3-303. Process for making a decision -- Deliberations.
332332 316 (1) After each party has presented a closing argument, the commission shall, at the
333333 317direction of the chair, begin its private deliberations:
334334 318 (a) immediately after conclusion of the closing arguments; or
335335 319 (b) at a future meeting of the commission, on a date and time determined by a majority
336336 320of the members of the commission.
337337 321 (2) (a) The chair of the commission shall conduct the deliberations.
338338 322 (b) Upon a motion made by a commission member, the commission may exclude
339339 323commission staff from all or a portion of the deliberations by a majority vote of the
340340 324commission.
341341 325 (3) (a) During deliberations, for each allegation reviewed by the commission, each
342342 326member shall determine and cast a vote stating whether the allegation is:
343343 327 (i) proven by a preponderance of the evidence; or
344344 328 (ii) not proven.
345345 329 (b) A verbal roll call vote shall be taken on each allegation and each member's vote
346346 330shall be recorded.
347347 331 (4) (a) A count is not considered to be proven unless four of the five members of the
348348 332commission vote that the count is proven.
349349 333 (b) A count that is not considered to be proven is dismissed.
350350 334 (c) (i) Before the commission issues its recommendation under [JR6-4-204]
351351 335JR6-3-304, the commission may, upon a majority vote, reconsider and hold a new vote on an
352352 336allegation.
353353 337 (ii) A motion to reconsider a vote may only be made by a member of the commission H.J.R. 27 02-24-23 3:25 PM
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355355 338who voted that the allegation was not proved.
356356 339 (5) At the conclusion of deliberations, the commission shall prepare its
357357 340recommendations as provided in [JR6-4-204] JR6-3-304.
358358 341 Section 10. JR6-3-304, which is renumbered from Section JR6-4-204
359359 342[JR6-4-204]. JR6-3-304. Recommendations of commission.
360360 343 (1) If the commission determines that no allegations in the complaint were proved, the
361361 344commission shall:
362362 345 (a) issue and enter into the record an order that the complaint is dismissed because no
363363 346allegations in the complaint were found to have been proved;
364364 347 (b) classify all recordings, testimony, evidence, orders, findings, and other records
365365 348directly relating to the meetings authorized by this part as private records under Utah Code
366366 349Section 63G-2-302;
367367 350 (c) provide notice of the determination, in a manner determined by a majority vote of
368368 351the commission, to:
369369 352 (i) the respondent; and
370370 353 (ii) the first complainant named on the complaint; and
371371 354 (d) provide notice to each person named in Subsection (1)(c) that, under the provisions
372372 355of JR6-3-102 and other provisions of this title, a person who discloses the findings of the
373373 356commission in violation of any provision of this chapter is in contempt of the Legislature and is
374374 357subject to penalties for contempt.
375375 358 (2) If the commission determines that one or more of the allegations in the complaint
376376 359were proved, the commission shall:
377377 360 (a) if one or more allegations were not found to have been proven, enter into the record
378378 361an order dismissing those unproven allegations;
379379 362 (b) prepare a written recommendation to the Senate Ethics Committee, if the
380380 363respondent is a senator, or to the House Ethics Committee, if the respondent is a representative,
381381 364that:
382382 365 (i) lists the name of each complainant;
383383 366 (ii) lists the name of the respondent;
384384 367 (iii) states the date of the recommendation;
385385 368 (iv) for each allegation that was found to be proven: 02-24-23 3:25 PM H.J.R. 27
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387387 369 (A) provides a reference to the code of conduct or criminal provision allegedly
388388 370violated;
389389 371 (B) states the number and names of commission members voting that the allegation
390390 372was proved and the number and names of commission members voting that the allegation was
391391 373not proved;
392392 374 (C) at the option of those members voting that the allegation was proved, includes a
393393 375statement by one or all of those members stating the reasons for voting that the allegation was
394394 376proved, provided that the statement does not cite specific evidence, specific testimony, or
395395 377specific witnesses; and
396396 378 (D) at the option of those members voting that the allegation was not proved, includes
397397 379a statement by one or all of those members stating the reasons for voting that the allegation was
398398 380not proved, provided that the statement does not cite specific evidence, specific testimony, or
399399 381specific witnesses;
400400 382 (v) contains any general statement that is adopted for inclusion in the recommendation
401401 383by a majority of the members of the commission;
402402 384 (vi) contains a statement referring the allegations found to have been proved to the
403403 385appropriate ethics committee for review;
404404 386 (vii) states the name of each member of the commission; and
405405 387 (viii) is signed by each commission member;
406406 388 (c) direct staff to publicly release the recommendation, the complaint, and the
407407 389response, subject to the redaction of any allegations that were dismissed by the commission;
408408 390and
409409 391 (d) classify all other recordings, testimony, evidence, orders, findings, and other
410410 392records directly relating to the meetings and hearings authorized by this part as private records
411411 393under Utah Code Section 63G-2-302.
412412 394 (3) The commission shall ensure that a copy of the recommendation is made publicly
413413 395available and promptly provided to:
414414 396 (a) the respondent, together with notice that the respondent may amend the
415415 397respondent's witness list as provided in [JR6-4-301] JR6-3-401;
416416 398 (b) the first complainant named on the complaint, together with notice that the
417417 399complainants may amend their witness list as provided in [JR6-4-301] JR6-3-401; and H.J.R. 27 02-24-23 3:25 PM
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419419 400 (c) the chair and vice chair of the Senate Ethics Committee, if the respondent is a
420420 401senator, or the chair and vice chair of the House Ethics Committee, if the respondent is a
421421 402representative.
422422 403 (4) The commission shall ensure that, within five business days of the date of issuance
423423 404of the recommendation:
424424 405 (a) the complaint and the response are redacted to remove references to those
425425 406allegations found not to have been proven by the commission, if one or more allegations were
426426 407found not to have been proven; and
427427 408 (b) the following documents are made publicly available and are provided to the chair
428428 409and vice chair of the Senate Ethics Committee, if the respondent is a senator, or the chair and
429429 410vice chair of the House Ethics Committee, if the respondent is a representative:
430430 411 (i) a cover letter referring the allegations contained in the edited complaint to the ethics
431431 412committee for the committee's review;
432432 413 (ii) a copy of the edited complaint;
433433 414 (iii) a copy of the edited response; and
434434 415 (iv) a copy of the recommendation.
435435 416 Section 11. JR6-3-401, which is renumbered from Section JR6-4-301
436436 417 Part 4. Procedures for Reviewing Ethics Complaints
437437 418 [JR6-4-301]. JR6-3-401. Receipt of recommendation from Independent
438438 419Legislative Ethics Commission -- Scheduling of Ethics Committee hearing --
439439 420Amendments.
440440 421 (1) Within five calendar days of the date that the chair of the Senate Ethics or House
441441 422Ethics Committee receives the commission's recommendation as provided under [JR6-4-204]
442442 423JR6-3-304, the chair and vice chair of the committee shall:
443443 424 (a) schedule a committee hearing to review the complaint on a date no later than 30
444444 425days after the day on which the committee receives the recommendation; and
445445 426 (b) place the ethics complaint on the agenda for consideration at that hearing.
446446 427 (2) (a) The complainants may not amend the complaint.
447447 428 (b) The respondent may not amend the response.
448448 429 (c) The complainant and respondent may file with the committee, within 10 days of the
449449 430date of issuance of the commission's recommendations, an amended list of witnesses and 02-24-23 3:25 PM H.J.R. 27
450450 - 15 -
451451 431evidence that they wish to have subpoenaed by the committee.
452452 432 Section 12. JR6-3-402, which is renumbered from Section JR6-4-302
453453 433[JR6-4-302]. JR6-3-402. Review of ethics complaint by Ethics Committee.
454454 434 (1) The scope of the committee's review is limited to the alleged violations found to
455455 435have been proven by the commission, as pled in the edited complaint and the edited response
456456 436provided by the commission.
457457 437 (2) (a) Before holding the hearing for review of the complaint as scheduled in
458458 438[JR6-4-301] JR6-3-401, the chair may schedule a separate meeting of the committee to:
459459 439 (i) hear motions or arguments from the parties, including hearing motions or arguments
460460 440relating to dismissal of a complaint, admission of evidence, or procedures; or
461461 441 (ii) hold a vote of the committee, with or without the attendance of the parties, on
462462 442procedural or committee business matters relating to a complaint.
463463 443 (b) Notwithstanding [JR6-4-301] JR6-3-401, the committee may, by a majority vote,
464464 444change the date of the hearing scheduled in [JR6-4-301] JR6-3-401 in order to accommodate:
465465 445 (i) a meeting authorized under Subsection (2)(a); or
466466 446 (ii) necessary scheduling requirements.
467467 447 (3) (a) The committee shall comply with the Utah Rules of Evidence, except where the
468468 448committee determines, by majority vote, that a rule is not compatible with the requirements of
469469 449this title.
470470 450 (b) The chair shall make rulings on admissibility of evidence consistent with the
471471 451provisions of [JR6-4-202] JR6-3-302.
472472 452 (4) (a) A meeting or hearing held under this [Chapter 4, Part 3, Review of Ethics
473473 453Complaint by Ethics Committee] Part 4, Procedures for Reviewing Ethics Complaints:
474474 454 (i) is subject to the requirements of Utah Code Title 52, Chapter 4, Open and Public
475475 455Meetings Act; and
476476 456 (ii) may be closed by a majority vote of the committee, held in the public portion of the
477477 457meeting, for:
478478 458 (A) any purpose permitted under Utah Code Section 52-4-205;
479479 459 (B) the purpose of discussing legal, evidentiary, or procedural matters with the
480480 460committee or staff; or
481481 461 (C) deliberations, as provided in [JR6-4-304] JR6-3-404. H.J.R. 27 02-24-23 3:25 PM
482482 - 16 -
483483 462 (b) Only committee members, committee staff, and necessary security personnel may
484484 463attend a closed meeting.
485485 464 (5) If a majority of the committee determines that a continuance of a meeting or
486486 465hearing is necessary to obtain further evidence and testimony, to accommodate administrative
487487 466needs, or to accommodate the attendance of committee members, witnesses, or a party, the
488488 467chair or committee shall:
489489 468 (a) adjourn and continue the hearing or meeting to a future date and time; and
490490 469 (b) establish that future date and time by majority vote.
491491 470 Section 13. JR6-3-403, which is renumbered from Section JR6-4-303
492492 471[JR6-4-303]. JR6-3-403. Record -- Recording of meetings.
493493 472 (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), an individual may not use a camera or
494494 473other recording device in any meeting authorized by this part.
495495 474 (b) (i) The committee shall keep an audio or video recording of all portions of each
496496 475meeting authorized by this part.
497497 476 (ii) If the committee elects, by a majority vote, to release the committee's finding and
498498 477order in a public meeting, that meeting may, upon a majority vote of the committee, be opened
499499 478to cameras or other recording devices.
500500 479 (2) In addition to the recording required in Subsection (1), the chair shall ensure that a
501501 480record of each hearing or meeting is made, which shall include:
502502 481 (a) official minutes taken during the meeting or hearing, if any;
503503 482 (b) copies of all documents or other items admitted into evidence;
504504 483 (c) copies of any documents, written orders, or written rulings issued by the chair or the
505505 484committee; and
506506 485 (d) any other information that a majority of the committee or the chair directs.
507507 486 (3) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b), all recordings, testimony, evidence,
508508 487and other records of meetings and hearings authorized by this part are public records.
509509 488 (b) All recordings, minutes, and other records produced during a closed meeting
510510 489authorized under this part are classified as private records under Utah Code Section 63G-2-302.
511511 490 Section 14. JR6-3-404, which is renumbered from Section JR6-4-304
512512 491[JR6-4-304]. JR6-3-404. Process for making a decision -- Deliberations -- Voting
513513 492in public meeting. 02-24-23 3:25 PM H.J.R. 27
514514 - 17 -
515515 493 (1) After each party has presented a closing argument, the committee shall deliberate in
516516 494a closed meeting:
517517 495 (a) immediately after conclusion of the closing arguments; or
518518 496 (b) at a future meeting of the committee, on a date and time determined by a majority
519519 497of the members of the committee.
520520 498 (2) The chair of the committee shall conduct the deliberations.
521521 499 (3) During the deliberations, committee members may:
522522 500 (a) discuss evidence and testimony;
523523 501 (b) discuss and debate whether an allegation was proven or not proven;
524524 502 (c) discuss and debate what actions should be taken or not taken against the respondent
525525 503in relation to each allegation;
526526 504 (d) discuss and debate any other matter related to the allegations in the complaint that
527527 505is before the committee; and
528528 506 (e) conduct, at the call of the chair or a majority of the members of the committee, a
529529 507non-binding straw poll on any matter related to the complaint.
530530 508 (4) (a) Notwithstanding JR6-2-306, and except as provided in Subsection (4)(b), from
531531 509the time of completion of closing arguments through the time that the written finding and order
532532 510are publicly issued, a committee member may not discuss any of the following matters with any
533533 511other person outside of official committee deliberations:
534534 512 (i) the substance or specifics of the allegations, testimony, or evidence of the complaint
535535 513under review;
536536 514 (ii) a committee member's intended vote;
537537 515 (iii) a committee member's recommendation for actions to be taken or not taken against
538538 516the respondent in relation to the complaint; or
539539 517 (iv) any other non-administrative matter related to the complaint.
540540 518 (b) During deliberations, committee members may privately consult with staff for the
541541 519purpose of discussing legal, evidentiary, or procedural matters.
542542 520 (5) Deliberations shall continue until they are concluded or continued to another date
543543 521and time:
544544 522 (a) at the direction of the chair, subject to JR6-2-302; or
545545 523 (b) upon a motion approved by a majority of the committee members. H.J.R. 27 02-24-23 3:25 PM
546546 - 18 -
547547 524 Section 15. JR6-3-405, which is renumbered from Section JR6-4-305
548548 525[JR6-4-305]. JR6-3-405. Vote on allegations and recommendations -- Public
549549 526meeting -- Standards -- Reconsideration.
550550 527 (1) After conclusion of the deliberations, the committee shall meet in public and, for
551551 528each allegation reviewed by the committee, vote on whether the allegation is:
552552 529 (a) proven by clear and convincing evidence; or
553553 530 (b) not proven.
554554 531 (2) For any count that has been voted as proven, the committee shall, by a motion
555555 532approved by a majority of the members of the committee, recommend one or more of the
556556 533following actions:
557557 534 (a) censure;
558558 535 (b) expulsion;
559559 536 (c) denial or limitation of any right, power, or privilege of the respondent, if, under the
560560 537Utah Constitution, the Senate or House may impose that denial or limitation, and if the
561561 538violation bears upon the exercise or holding of any right, power, or privilege; or
562562 539 (d) any other action that the committee determines is appropriate.
563563 540 (3) Votes shall be taken by verbal roll call and each member's vote shall be recorded.
564564 541 (4) A count is not considered to be proven unless a majority of the committee votes
565565 542that the count is proven.
566566 543 (5) The committee, by a motion for reconsideration that is approved by a majority of
567567 544the committee, may reconsider and hold a new vote provided that:
568568 545 (a) a motion to reconsider a vote on whether an allegation was proven or not proven
569569 546may only be made by a member of the committee who voted that the allegation was not proven;
570570 547and
571571 548 (b) a motion to reconsider a vote recommending an action against the respondent may
572572 549only be made by a member of the committee who voted against the recommendation.
573573 550 (6) A count that is not voted as "proven" by a majority of the members of the
574574 551committee is dismissed.
575575 552 (7) The committee may close the meeting for the purposes of further deliberations,
576576 553subject to the requirements of [JR6-4-304] JR6-3-404:
577577 554 (a) at the direction of the chair, subject to being overruled by the committee as 02-24-23 3:25 PM H.J.R. 27
578578 - 19 -
579579 555provided in JR6-2-302; or
580580 556 (b) upon a motion approved by a majority of the members of the committee.
581581 557 (8) After a final vote has been cast on each allegation and recommendation, the
582582 558committee shall prepare the finding and order as provided in [JR6-4-306] JR6-3-406.
583583 559 Section 16. JR6-3-406, which is renumbered from Section JR6-4-306
584584 560[JR6-4-306]. JR6-3-406. Finding and order.
585585 561 (1) (a) If the committee determines that no allegations in the complaint were proved,
586586 562the committee shall prepare a finding and order that:
587587 563 (i) lists the name of each complainant;
588588 564 (ii) lists the name of the respondent;
589589 565 (iii) states the date of the finding and order;
590590 566 (iv) for each allegation contained in the complaint:
591591 567 (A) provides a reference to the code of conduct or criminal provision alleged to have
592592 568been violated; and
593593 569 (B) states the number and names of committee members voting that the allegation was
594594 570proved and the number and names of committee members voting that the allegation was not
595595 571proved;
596596 572 (v) order that the complaint is dismissed because no allegations in the complaint were
597597 573found to have been proved;
598598 574 (vi) provide any general statement that is adopted for inclusion in the recommendation
599599 575by a majority of the committee members; and
600600 576 (vii) states the name of each committee member.
601601 577 (b) Each committee member shall sign the finding and order.
602602 578 (2) (a) If the committee determines that one or more allegations in the complaint were
603603 579proved, the committee shall issue a finding and order that:
604604 580 (i) lists the name of each complainant;
605605 581 (ii) lists the name of the respondent;
606606 582 (iii) states the date of the finding and order;
607607 583 (iv) for each allegation contained in the complaint:
608608 584 (A) provides a reference to the code of conduct or criminal provision alleged to have
609609 585been violated; H.J.R. 27 02-24-23 3:25 PM
610610 - 20 -
611611 586 (B) states the number and names of committee members voting that the allegation was
612612 587proved and the number and names of committee members voting that the allegation was not
613613 588proved;
614614 589 (C) if the allegation was not found to have been proven, orders that the allegation be
615615 590dismissed; and
616616 591 (D) if the allegation was found to have been proven, contains:
617617 592 (I) a description of any actions that the committee recommended be taken;
618618 593 (II) the number and names of committee members voting in favor of each
619619 594recommendation and the number and names of committee members voting against each
620620 595recommendation;
621621 596 (III) at the option of those members voting in favor of a recommendation, a statement
622622 597by one or all of those members stating the reasons for making the recommendation; and
623623 598 (IV) at the option of those members against a recommendation, a statement by one or
624624 599all of those members stating the reasons for opposing the recommendation;
625625 600 (v) contains any general statement that is adopted for inclusion in the finding and order
626626 601by a majority of the committee members;
627627 602 (vi) contains a statement directing that the finding be delivered to:
628628 603 (A) for the Senate Ethics Committee, to the president of the Senate, the Senate
629629 604majority leader, and the Senate minority leader; or
630630 605 (B) for the House Ethics Committee, to the speaker of the House of Representatives,
631631 606the House majority leader, and the House minority leader; and
632632 607 (vii) states the name of each committee member.
633633 608 (b) Each committee member shall sign the finding and order.
634634 609 (3) A copy of the finding and order shall be made publicly available.
635635 610 (4) A written copy of the finding and order shall be provided to:
636636 611 (a) the respondent;
637637 612 (b) the first complainant named on the complaint; and
638638 613 (c) any individuals required to receive a copy as stated in the finding and order.
639639 614 Section 17. JR6-4a-101 is enacted to read:
640640 615 CHAPTER 4a. ETHICS COMMITTEES
641641 616 Part 1. General Provisions 02-24-23 3:25 PM H.J.R. 27
642642 - 21 -
643643 617 JR6-4a-101. Definitions.
644644 618 As used in this chapter:
645645 619 (1) "Committee" means the Senate Ethics Committee or the House Ethics Committee
646646 620created in JR6-2-101.
647647 621 (2) "Ethics violation" means a legislator's:
648648 622 (a) violation of the code of official conduct as provided in JR6-1-102;
649649 623 (b) a violation of JR6-1-103;
650650 624 (c) a conviction, of or a plea of guilty, to a crime involving moral turpitude; or
651651 625 (d) a plea of no contest or a plea in abeyance to a crime involving moral turpitude.
652652 626 Section 18. JR6-4a-102 is enacted to read:
653653 627 JR6-4a-102. Convening an ethics committee.
654654 628 (1) The president may convene the Senate Ethics Committee or the speaker may
655655 629convene the House Ethics Committee in the exercise of the Senate's or House's authority under
656656 630Utah Constitution, Article VI, Section 10, to judge the election and qualifications of its
657657 631members or to punish its members for disorderly conduct.
658658 632 (2) At the direction of the president or speaker, a committee convened under
659659 633Subsection (1) may review any information or allegation relevant to the authority described in
660660 634Utah Constitution, Article VI, Section 10, including an alleged ethics violation.
661661 635 Section 19. JR6-4a-201 is enacted to read:
662662 636 Part 2. Ethics Committee Procedures
663663 637 JR6-4a-201. Review of allegations by ethics committee.
664664 638 (1) At a committee's first meeting after being convened by the president or speaker, the
665665 639committee may adopt procedures relating to the exercise of the committee's duties.
666666 640 (2) In adopting procedures under Subsection (1), the committee shall consider
667667 641procedures for witness testimony, admission of evidence, argument from affected individuals,
668668 642and defense presentation.
669669 643 (3) (a) A meeting or hearing held under this Chapter 4a, Ethics Committees:
670670 644 (i) is subject to the requirements of Utah Code Title 52, Chapter 4, Open and Public
671671 645Meetings Act; and
672672 646 (ii) may be closed by a majority vote of the committee, taken in the public portion of
673673 647the meeting, for: H.J.R. 27 02-24-23 3:25 PM
674674 - 22 -
675675 648 (A) any purpose permitted under Utah Code Section 52-4-205;
676676 649 (B) the purpose of discussing legal, evidentiary, or procedural matters with the
677677 650committee or the committee's staff; or
678678 651 (C) deliberations, as provided in JR6-4a-203.
679679 652 (b) Only committee members, committee staff, and necessary security personnel may
680680 653attend a closed meeting.
681681 654 (c) If a majority of the committee determines that a continuance of a meeting or
682682 655hearing is necessary to obtain further evidence and testimony, to accommodate administrative
683683 656needs, or to accommodate the attendance of committee members, witnesses, or a party, the
684684 657chair or committee shall:
685685 658 (i) adjourn and continue the hearing or meeting to a future date and time; and
686686 659 (ii) establish that future date and time by majority vote.
687687 660 Section 20. JR6-4a-202 is enacted to read:
688688 661 JR6-4a-202. Record -- Recording of meetings.
689689 662 (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), an individual may not use a camera or
690690 663other recording device in any meeting authorized by this part.
691691 664 (b) (i) The committee shall keep an audio or video recording of all portions of each
692692 665meeting authorized by this part.
693693 666 (ii) If the committee elects to release the committee's finding and order in a public
694694 667meeting as provided in JR6-4a-205, the committee may by majority vote allow the use of
695695 668cameras or other recording devices in the meeting.
696696 669 (2) In addition to the recording required in Subsection (1), the chair shall ensure that a
697697 670record of each hearing or meeting is made and includes:
698698 671 (a) official minutes taken during the meeting or hearing, if any;
699699 672 (b) copies of all documents or other items admitted into evidence;
700700 673 (c) copies of any documents, written orders, or written rulings issued by the chair or the
701701 674committee; and
702702 675 (d) any other information that a majority of the committee or the chair directs.
703703 676 (3) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b), all recordings, testimony, evidence,
704704 677and other records of meetings and hearings authorized by this part are public records.
705705 678 (b) All recordings, minutes, and other records produced during a closed meeting 02-24-23 3:25 PM H.J.R. 27
706706 - 23 -
707707 679authorized under this part are classified as private records under Utah Code Section 63G-2-302.
708708 680 Section 21. JR6-4a-203 is enacted to read:
709709 681 JR6-4a-203. Deliberations.
710710 682 (1) After the committee concludes the committee's fact finding, the committee shall
711711 683deliberate in a closed meeting.
712712 684 (2) During deliberations, the committee may:
713713 685 (a) discuss evidence and testimony;
714714 686 (b) discuss and debate whether an allegation was proven or not proven;
715715 687 (c) discuss and debate what actions should be taken or not taken against the respondent
716716 688in relation to each allegation;
717717 689 (d) discuss and debate any other matter related to the allegations in the complaint that
718718 690is before the committee; and
719719 691 (e) conduct, at the call of the chair or a majority of the members of the committee, a
720720 692non-binding straw poll on any issue related to the matter under consideration.
721721 693 Section 22. JR6-4a-204 is enacted to read:
722722 694 JR6-4a-204. Recommendations.
723723 695 (1) After the committee completes deliberations, the committee shall hold a public
724724 696meeting to:
725725 697 (a) report and adopt the committee's findings and conclusions; and
726726 698 (b) at the committee's discretion, recommend by majority vote one or more of the
727727 699following actions:
728728 700 (i) censure;
729729 701 (ii) expulsion;
730730 702 (iii) denial or limitation of any right, power, or privilege of the respondent, if, under the
731731 703Utah Constitution, the Senate or House may impose that denial or limitation, and if the
732732 704violation bears upon the exercise or holding of any right, power, or privilege; or
733733 705 (iv) any other action that the committee determines is appropriate.
734734 706 (2) At the chair's direction or by majority vote of the committee, the committee may
735735 707close the meeting for the purpose of further deliberations.
736736 708 Section 23. JR6-4a-205 is enacted to read:
737737 709 JR6-4a-205. Finding and order. H.J.R. 27 02-24-23 3:25 PM
738738 - 24 -
739739 710 (1) Based on the committee's report and recommendations under JR6-4a-204, the
740740 711committee shall issue a finding and order that:
741741 712 (a) reflects the committee's findings and conclusions;
742742 713 (b) includes any recommended action; and
743743 714 (c) states the date of the finding and order.
744744 715 (2) The committee may elect by majority vote to release the committee's finding and
745745 716order in a public meeting.
746746 717 (3) The chair shall ensure that a copy of the finding and order is publicly available.