Utah 2025 Regular Session

Utah House Bill HB0019 Compare Versions

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1-Enrolled Copy H.B. 19
1+02-05 16:05 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 19
2+Melissa G. Ballard proposes the following substitute bill:
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34 Child Labor Amendments
45 2025 GENERAL SESSION
56 STATE OF UTAH
67 Chief Sponsor: Melissa G. Ballard
78 Senate Sponsor: Heidi Balderree
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910
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1112 LONG TITLE
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1314 General Description:
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1516 This bill amends provisions relating to the employment of minors.
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1718 Highlighted Provisions:
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1920 This bill:
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2122 ▸ classifies child-labor related acts as different crimes;
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2324 ▸ requires that the Labor Commission report a suspected criminal act to the State Bureau of
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2526 Investigation under certain circumstances;
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2728 ▸ permits the State Bureau of Investigation to investigate or forward a suspected criminal
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2930 act to law enforcement or a state agency with jurisdiction over the reported criminal act;
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3132 ▸ allows the commission to share information with law enforcement under certain
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3334 circumstances; and
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3536 ▸ makes technical and conforming changes.
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3738 Money Appropriated in this Bill:
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3940 None
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4142 Other Special Clauses:
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4344 None
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4546 Utah Code Sections Affected:
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4748 AMENDS:
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4950 34-23-402, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 347
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5152
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5354 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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5556 Section 1. Section 34-23-402 is amended to read:
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5758 34-23-402 . Violation -- Criminal penalty.
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59-(1)(a) The commission may prosecute a misdemeanor criminal action in the name of the H.B. 19 Enrolled Copy
60+(1)(a) The commission may prosecute a misdemeanor criminal action in the name of the
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6162 state.
63+1st Sub. H.B. 19 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 19 02-05 16:05
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6365 (b) The county attorney, district attorney, or attorney general shall provide assistance in
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6567 prosecutions under this section at the request of the commission.
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6769 (2) [It is a class B misdemeanor for a person] A person, whether individually or as an
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6971 officer, agent, or employee of any person, firm, or corporation[ to] , violates this section
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7173 by:
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7375 (a) knowingly [employ] employing a minor or [permit] permitting a minor to work in a
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7577 repeated violation of this chapter;
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7779 (b) [refuse] refusing or knowingly [neglect] neglecting to furnish to the commission, any
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7981 information requested by the commission under this chapter;
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8183 (c) [refuse] refusing access to that person's place of business or employment to the
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8385 commission or [its] the commission's authorized representative when access has been
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8587 requested in conjunction with an investigation related to this section;
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8789 (d) [hinder] hindering the commission or [its] the commission's authorized representative
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8991 in the securing of any information authorized by this section;
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9193 (e) [refuse] refusing or knowingly [omit] omitting or [neglect] neglecting to keep any of
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9395 the records required by this chapter;
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9597 (f) knowingly [make any] making a false statement, representation, or certification in any
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9799 application, record, report, plan, or other document filed or required to be maintained
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99101 under this chapter;
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101103 (g) [discharge] discharging an employee or [threaten] threatening to or [retaliate]
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103105 retaliating against an employee because:
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105107 (i) the employee has testified;
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107109 (ii) is about to testify; or
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109111 (iii) the employer believes that the employee may testify in [any] an investigation or [
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111113 proceedings] proceeding relative to the enforcement of this chapter; [and] or
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113115 (h) willfully [violate any] violating an order issued under this chapter.
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115-(3)(a) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b) or (3)(c), a violation of Subsection (2)
117+(3) Ĥ→ (a) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b) or (3)(c), [A] a ←Ĥ violation of
118+55a
119+Subsection (2) is Ĥ→ a class B misdemeanor[:] .
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117-is a class B misdemeanor.
121+[(a) a class B misdemeanor on the first offense;] ←Ĥ
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119-(b) A violation of Subsection (2) is a class A misdemeanor if the person has previously
123+(b) Ĥ→ A violation of Subsection (2) is ←Ĥ a class A misdemeanor Ĥ→ [on the second
124+offense] if the
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126+person has previously been convicted of a violation of Subsection (2)[; or] . ←Ĥ
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121-been convicted of a violation of Subsection (2).
128+(c) Ĥ→ A violation of Subsection (2) is ←Ĥ a third degree felony Ĥ→ [on the third or
129+subsequent
130+- 2 - 02-05 16:05 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 19
131+58a
132+offense] if the person has previously been convicted of a violation of Subsection (2)
133+58b
134+two or more times ←Ĥ .
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123-(c) A violation of Subsection (2) is a third degree felony if the person has previously
136+(4)(a) If the commission has reasonable suspicion that Ĥ→ [an individual] a person ←Ĥ under
137+59a
138+investigation
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125-been convicted of a violation of Subsection (2) two or more times.
140+for a violation of this section may have committed other criminal acts, the
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127-(4)(a) If the commission has reasonable suspicion that a person under investigation for a
128-- 2 - Enrolled Copy H.B. 19
142+commission shall report the commission's observations to the State Bureau of
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130-violation of this section may have committed other criminal acts, the commission
144+Investigation.
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132-shall report the commission's observations to the State Bureau of Investigation.
146+(b) The State Bureau of Investigation may:
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134-(b) The State Bureau of Investigation may:
148+(i) investigate a reported violation described in Subsection (4)(a); or
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136-(i) investigate a reported violation described in Subsection (4)(a); or
150+(ii) forward a reported violation described in Subsection (4)(a) to a law enforcement
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138-(ii) forward a reported violation described in Subsection (4)(a) to a law enforcement
152+or a state agency with jurisdiction over the reported violation.
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140-or a state agency with jurisdiction over the reported violation.
154+(c) The commission shall share any information relating to an offense described in this
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142-(c) The commission shall share any information relating to an offense described in this
156+section with law enforcement.
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144-section with law enforcement.
158+[(3)] (5) This section does not apply to [violations] a violation of Section 34-23-301.
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146-[(3)] (5) This section does not apply to [violations] a violation of Section 34-23-301.
160+Section 2. Effective date.
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148-Section 2. Effective date.
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150162 This bill takes effect on May 7, 2025.
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