Enrolled Copy H.B. 166 1 Trailer Registration and Uniform Fee Amendments 2025 GENERAL SESSION STATE OF UTAH Chief Sponsor: Scott H. Chew Senate Sponsor: Ronald M. Winterton 2 3 LONG TITLE 4 General Description: 5 This bill allows the owner of certain types of trailers to obtain a lifetime registration and 6 pay a one-time uniform fee in lieu of ad valorem tax. 7 Highlighted Provisions: 8 This bill: 9 ▸ allows an owner of certain types of trailers to register a trailer for the life of the trailer and 10 pay a one-time uniform fee in lieu of ad valorem tax or a uniform statewide fee; and 11 ▸ makes technical changes. 12 Money Appropriated in this Bill: 13 None 14 Other Special Clauses: 15 This bill provides a special effective date. 16 Utah Code Sections Affected: 17 AMENDS: 18 41-1a-228 (Effective 01/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 1997, Chapter 360 19 41-1a-1206 (Effective 01/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 483 20 59-2-405 (Effective 01/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 210 21 22 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah: 23 Section 1. Section 41-1a-228 is amended to read: 24 41-1a-228 (Effective 01/01/26). Special lifetime trailer registration -- Property 25 tax or in lieu fees. 26 (1)(a) The owner of a trailer or semitrailer used as a commercial vehicle may obtain an 27 alternative special registration and license plate valid for the life of the trailer while 28 the trailer is possessed by the registrant. H.B. 166 Enrolled Copy 29 (b) The owner of a trailer that is used as an intrastate commercial trailer that is not a 30 travel trailer may obtain an alternative special registration and license plate valid for 31 the life of the trailer while the trailer is possessed by the registrant. 32 (2)(a) [The owner must file,] Except as provided in Subsection (3), the owner shall file, 33 on or before January 31 of each year after the year of issuance of the special 34 registration and license plate, a certificate from the assessing authority to the effect 35 that any property tax or in lieu fee due for the current year has been paid. 36 [(3)] (b) If property tax or the in lieu fee is not paid, registration is suspended or revoked. 37 (3) The owner of a trailer described in Subsection (1)(b) may elect to pay a one-time in lieu 38 fee for the life of the trailer while the trailer is possessed by the registrant as provided in 39 Section 59-2-405. 40 Section 2. Section 41-1a-1206 is amended to read: 41 41-1a-1206 (Effective 01/01/26). Registration fees -- Fees by gross laden weight. 42 (1) Except as provided in Subsections (2) and (3), at the time application is made for 43 registration or renewal of registration of a vehicle or combination of vehicles under this 44 chapter, a registration fee shall be paid to the division as follows: 45 (a) $46.00 for each motorcycle; 46 (b) $44 for each motor vehicle of 12,000 pounds or less gross laden weight, excluding 47 motorcycles; 48 (c) unless the semitrailer or trailer is exempt from registration under Section 41-1a-202 49 or is registered under Section 41-1a-301: 50 (i) $31 for each trailer or semitrailer over 750 pounds gross unladen weight; or 51 (ii) $28.50 for each commercial trailer or commercial semitrailer of 750 pounds or 52 less gross unladen weight; 53 (d)(i) $53 for each farm truck over 12,000 pounds, but not exceeding 14,000 pounds 54 gross laden weight; plus 55 (ii) $9 for each 2,000 pounds over 14,000 pounds gross laden weight; 56 (e)(i) $69.50 for each motor vehicle or combination of motor vehicles, excluding 57 farm trucks, over 12,000 pounds, but not exceeding 14,000 pounds gross laden 58 weight; plus 59 (ii) $19 for each 2,000 pounds over 14,000 pounds gross laden weight; 60 (f)(i) $69.50 for each park model recreational vehicle over 12,000 pounds, but not 61 exceeding 14,000 pounds gross laden weight; plus 62 (ii) $19 for each 2,000 pounds over 14,000 pounds gross laden weight; - 2 - Enrolled Copy H.B. 166 63 (g) $45 for each vintage vehicle that has a model year of 1983 or newer; 64 (h) in addition to the fee described in Subsection (1)(b): 65 (i) an amount equal to the road usage charge cap described in Section 72-1-213.1 for: 66 (A) each electric motor vehicle; and 67 (B) Each motor vehicle not described in this Subsection (1)(h) that is fueled 68 exclusively by a source other than motor fuel, diesel fuel, natural gas, or 69 propane; 70 (ii) $21.75 for each hybrid electric motor vehicle; and 71 (iii) $56.50 for each plug-in hybrid electric motor vehicle; 72 (i) in addition to the fee described in Subsection (1)(g), for a vintage vehicle that has a 73 model year of 1983 or newer, 50 cents; and 74 (j) $28.50 for each roadable aircraft. 75 (2)(a) At the time application is made for registration or renewal of registration of a 76 vehicle under this chapter for a six-month registration period under Section 77 41-1a-215.5, a registration fee shall be paid to the division as follows: 78 (i) $34.50 for each motorcycle; and 79 (ii) $33.50 for each motor vehicle of 12,000 pounds or less gross laden weight, 80 excluding motorcycles. 81 (b) In addition to the fee described in Subsection (2)(a)(ii), for registration or renewal of 82 registration of a vehicle under this chapter for a six-month registration period under 83 Section 41-1a-215.5 a registration fee shall be paid to the division as follows: 84 (i) an amount equal to the road usage charge cap described in Section 72-1-213.1 for: 85 (A) each electric motor vehicle; and 86 (B) each motor vehicle not described in this Subsection (2)(b) that is fueled 87 exclusively by a source other than motor fuel, diesel fuel, natural gas, or 88 propane; 89 (ii) $16.50 for each hybrid electric motor vehicle; and 90 (iii) $43.50 for each plug-in hybrid electric motor vehicle. 91 (3)(a) Beginning on January 1, 2024, at the time of registration: 92 (i) in addition to the amounts described in Subsections (1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(c)(i), 93 (1)(c)(ii), (1)(d)(i), (1)(e)(i), (1)(f)(i), (1)(g), (1)(h), (4)(a), and (7), the individual 94 shall also pay an additional $7 as part of the registration fee; and 95 (ii) in addition to the amounts described in Subsection (2)(a), the individual shall also 96 pay an additional $5 as part of the registration fee. - 3 - H.B. 166 Enrolled Copy 97 (b)(i) Beginning on January 1, 2019, the commission shall, on January 1, annually 98 adjust the registration fees described in Subsections (1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(c)(i), 99 (1)(c)(ii), (1)(d)(i), (1)(e)(i), (1)(f)(i), (1)(g), (1)(j), (2)(a), (3)(a), (4)(a), and (7), 100 by taking the registration fee rate for the previous year and adding an amount 101 equal to the greater of: 102 (A) an amount calculated by multiplying the registration fee of the previous year 103 by the actual percentage change during the previous fiscal year in the 104 Consumer Price Index; and 105 (B) 0. 106 (ii) Beginning on January 1, 2024, the commission shall, on January 1, annually 107 adjust the registration fees described in Subsections (1)(h)(ii) and (iii) and 108 (2)(b)(ii) and (iii) by taking the registration fee rate for the previous year and 109 adding an amount equal to the greater of: 110 (A) an amount calculated by multiplying the registration fee of the previous year 111 by the actual percentage change during the previous fiscal year in the 112 Consumer Price Index; and 113 (B) 0. 114 (c) The amounts calculated as described in Subsection (3)(b) shall be rounded up to the 115 nearest 25 cents. 116 (4)(a) The initial registration fee for a vintage vehicle that has a model year of 1982 or 117 older is $40. 118 (b) A vintage vehicle that has a model year of 1982 or older is exempt from the renewal 119 of registration fees under Subsection (1). 120 (c) A vehicle with a Purple Heart special group license plate issued on or before 121 December 31, 2023, or issued in accordance with Part 16, Sponsored Special Group 122 License Plates, is exempt from the registration fees under Subsection (1). 123 (d) A camper is exempt from the registration fees under Subsection (1). 124 (5) If a motor vehicle is operated in combination with a semitrailer or trailer, each motor 125 vehicle shall register for the total gross laden weight of all units of the combination if the 126 total gross laden weight of the combination exceeds 12,000 pounds. 127 (6)(a) Registration fee categories under this section are based on the gross laden weight 128 declared in the licensee's application for registration. 129 (b) Gross laden weight shall be computed in units of 2,000 pounds. A fractional part of 130 2,000 pounds is a full unit. - 4 - Enrolled Copy H.B. 166 131 (7) The owner of a [commercial trailer or commercial semitrailer] trailer described in 132 Section 41-1a-228 may, as an alternative to registering under Subsection (1)(c), apply 133 for and obtain a special registration and license plate, as provided in Section 41-1a-228, 134 for a fee of $130. 135 (8) Except as provided in Section 41-6a-1642, a truck may not be registered as a farm truck 136 unless: 137 (a) the truck meets the definition of a farm truck under Section 41-1a-102; and 138 (b)(i) the truck has a gross vehicle weight rating of more than 12,000 pounds; or 139 (ii) the truck has a gross vehicle weight rating of 12,000 pounds or less and the owner 140 submits to the division a certificate of emissions inspection or a waiver in 141 compliance with Section 41-6a-1642. 142 (9) A violation of Subsection (8) is an infraction that shall be punished by a fine of not less 143 than $200. 144 (10) Trucks used exclusively to pump cement, bore wells, or perform crane services with a 145 crane lift capacity of five or more tons, are exempt from 50% of the amount of the fees 146 required for those vehicles under this section. 147 Section 3. Section 59-2-405 is amended to read: 148 59-2-405 (Effective 01/01/26). Uniform fee on tangible personal property 149 required to be registered with the state -- Distribution of revenues -- Appeals. 150 (1) The property described in Subsection (2), except Subsection (2)(b)(ii), is exempt from 151 ad valorem property taxes pursuant to Utah Constitution, Article XIII, Section 2, 152 Subsection (6). 153 (2)(a) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), there is levied as provided in this part a 154 statewide uniform fee in lieu of the ad valorem tax on: 155 (i) motor vehicles required to be registered with the state that weigh 12,001 pounds or 156 more; 157 (ii) motorcycles as defined in Section 41-1a-102 that are required to be registered 158 with the state; 159 (iii) watercraft required to be registered with the state; 160 (iv) recreational vehicles required to be registered with the state; and 161 (v) all other tangible personal property required to be registered with the state before 162 it is used on a public highway, on a public waterway, on public land, or in the air. 163 (b) The following tangible personal property is exempt from the statewide uniform fee 164 imposed by this section: - 5 - H.B. 166 Enrolled Copy 165 (i) aircraft; 166 (ii) state-assessed commercial vehicles; 167 (iii) tangible personal property subject to a uniform fee imposed by: 168 (A) Section 59-2-405.1; 169 (B) Section 59-2-405.2; or 170 (C) Section 59-2-405.3; and 171 (iv) personal property that is exempt from state or county ad valorem property taxes 172 under the laws of this state or of the federal government. 173 (3)(a) [Beginning on January 1, 1999,] Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b), the 174 uniform fee is 1.5% of the fair market value of the personal property, as established 175 by the commission. 176 (b) An owner of a trailer registered under Subsection 41-1a-228(1)(b) may elect to pay a 177 one-time uniform fee in lieu of the ad valorem tax, which is $150. 178 (4) Notwithstanding Section 59-2-407, property subject to the uniform fee that is brought 179 into the state and is required to be registered in Utah shall, as a condition of registration, 180 be subject to the uniform fee unless all property taxes or uniform fees imposed by the 181 state of origin have been paid for the current calendar year. 182 (5)(a) The revenues collected in each county from the uniform fee shall be distributed by 183 the county to each taxing entity in which the property described in Subsection (2) is 184 located in the same proportion in which revenue collected from ad valorem real 185 property tax is distributed. 186 (b) Each taxing entity shall distribute the revenues received under Subsection (5)(a) in 187 the same proportion in which revenue collected from ad valorem real property tax is 188 distributed. 189 (6) An appeal relating to the uniform fee imposed on the tangible personal property 190 described in Subsection (2) shall be filed pursuant to Section 59-2-1005. 191 Section 4. Effective Date. 192 This bill takes effect on January 1, 2026. - 6 -