Utah 2025 Regular Session

Utah House Bill HB0291 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11 01-21 09:48 H.B. 291
22 1
33 Mayoral Recall Election Amendments
44 2025 GENERAL SESSION
55 STATE OF UTAH
66 Chief Sponsor: Nelson T. Abbott
77 2
88
99 3
1010 LONG TITLE
1111 4
1212 General Description:
1313 5
1414 This bill establishes a procedure to conduct a recall election for the office of mayor.
1515 6
1616 Highlighted Provisions:
1717 7
1818 This bill:
1919 8
2020 ▸ defines terms;
2121 9
2222 ▸ establishes a procedure to require a recall election for a mayor;
2323 10
2424 ▸ establishes requirements to file a recall application and petition;
2525 11
2626 ▸ describes requirements for a petition for a recall election, gathering and submitting
2727 12
2828 signatures, removing signatures, and evaluating signatures;
2929 13
3030 ▸ establishes requirements for holding a recall election and determining the results of a
3131 14
3232 recall election;
3333 15
3434 ▸ establishes ballot requirements for a recall election;
3535 16
3636 ▸ establishes criminal penalties for misconduct relating to a petition for a recall election; and
3737 17
3838 ▸ makes technical and conforming changes.
3939 18
4040 Money Appropriated in this Bill:
4141 19
4242 None
4343 20
4444 Other Special Clauses:
4545 21
4646 None
4747 22
4848 Utah Code Sections Affected:
4949 23
5050 AMENDS:
5151 24
5252 20A-1-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 438
5353 25
5454 20A-1-206, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 15, 435
5555 26
5656 20A-1-1001, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 116
5757 27
5858 20A-6-305, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 49
5959 28
6060 ENACTS:
6161 29
6262 20A-1-1101, Utah Code Annotated 1953
6363 30
6464 20A-1-1102, Utah Code Annotated 1953
6565 31
6666 20A-1-1103, Utah Code Annotated 1953 H.B. 291 01-21 09:48
6767 32
6868 20A-1-1104, Utah Code Annotated 1953
6969 33
7070 20A-1-1105, Utah Code Annotated 1953
7171 34
7272 20A-1-1106, Utah Code Annotated 1953
7373 35
7474 20A-1-1107, Utah Code Annotated 1953
7575 36
7676 20A-1-1108, Utah Code Annotated 1953
7777 37
7878 20A-1-1109, Utah Code Annotated 1953
7979 38
8080 20A-1-1110, Utah Code Annotated 1953
8181 39
8282
8383 40
8484 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
8585 41
8686 Section 1. Section 20A-1-102 is amended to read:
8787 42
8888 20A-1-102 . Definitions.
8989 43
9090 As used in this title:
9191 44
9292 (1) "Active voter" means a registered voter who has not been classified as an inactive voter
9393 45
9494 by the county clerk.
9595 46
9696 (2) "Automatic tabulating equipment" means apparatus that automatically examines and
9797 47
9898 counts votes recorded on ballots and tabulates the results.
9999 48
100100 (3)(a) "Ballot" means the storage medium, including a paper, mechanical, or electronic
101101 49
102102 storage medium, that records an individual voter's vote.
103103 50
104104 (b) "Ballot" does not include a record to tally multiple votes.
105105 51
106106 (4) "Ballot proposition" means a question, issue, or proposal that is submitted to voters on
107107 52
108108 the ballot for their approval or rejection including:
109109 53
110110 (a) an opinion question specifically authorized by the Legislature;
111111 54
112112 (b) a constitutional amendment;
113113 55
114114 (c) an initiative;
115115 56
116116 (d) a referendum;
117117 57
118118 (e) a bond proposition;
119119 58
120120 (f) a judicial retention question;
121121 59
122122 (g) an incorporation of a city or town; or
123123 60
124124 (h) any other ballot question specifically authorized by the Legislature.
125125 61
126126 (5) "Bind," "binding," or "bound" means securing more than one piece of paper together
127127 62
128128 using staples or another means in at least three places across the top of the paper in the
129129 63
130130 blank space reserved for securing the paper.
131131 64
132132 (6) "Board of canvassers" means the entities established by Sections 20A-4-301 and
133133 65
134134 20A-4-306 to canvass election returns.
135135 - 2 - 01-21 09:48 H.B. 291
136136 66
137137 (7) "Bond election" means an election held for the purpose of approving or rejecting the
138138 67
139139 proposed issuance of bonds by a government entity.
140140 68
141141 (8) "Business reply mail envelope" means an envelope that may be mailed free of charge by
142142 69
143143 the sender.
144144 70
145145 (9) "Canvass" means the review of election returns and the official declaration of election
146146 71
147147 results by the board of canvassers.
148148 72
149149 (10) "Canvassing judge" means a poll worker designated to assist in counting ballots at the
150150 73
151151 canvass.
152152 74
153153 (11) "Contracting election officer" means an election officer who enters into a contract or
154154 75
155155 interlocal agreement with a provider election officer.
156156 76
157157 (12) "Convention" means the political party convention at which party officers and
158158 77
159159 delegates are selected.
160160 78
161161 (13) "Counting center" means one or more locations selected by the election officer in
162162 79
163163 charge of the election for the automatic counting of ballots.
164164 80
165165 (14) "Counting judge" means a poll worker designated to count the ballots during election
166166 81
167167 day.
168168 82
169169 (15) "Counting room" means a suitable and convenient private place or room for use by the
170170 83
171171 poll workers and counting judges to count ballots.
172172 84
173173 (16) "County officers" means those county officers that are required by law to be elected.
174174 85
175175 (17) "Date of the election" or "election day" or "day of the election":
176176 86
177177 (a) means the day that is specified in the calendar year as the day that the election
178178 87
179179 occurs; and
180180 88
181181 (b) does not include:
182182 89
183183 (i) deadlines established for voting by mail, military-overseas voting, or emergency
184184 90
185185 voting; or
186186 91
187187 (ii) any early voting or early voting period as provided under Chapter 3a, Part 6,
188188 92
189189 Early Voting.
190190 93
191191 (18) "Elected official" means:
192192 94
193193 (a) a person elected to an office under Section 20A-1-303 or Chapter 4, Part 6,
194194 95
195195 Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project;
196196 96
197197 (b) a person who is considered to be elected to a municipal office in accordance with [
198198 97
199199 Subsection 20A-1-206(1)(c)(ii)] Section 20A-1-206; or
200200 98
201201 (c) a person who is considered to be elected to a special district office in accordance
202202 99
203203 with [Subsection 20A-1-206(3)(b)(ii)] Section 20A-1-206.
204204 - 3 - H.B. 291 01-21 09:48
205205 100
206206 (19) "Election" means a regular general election, a municipal general election, a statewide
207207 101
208208 special election, a local special election, a regular primary election, a municipal primary
209209 102
210210 election, and a special district election.
211211 103
212212 (20) "Election Assistance Commission" means the commission established by the Help
213213 104
214214 America Vote Act of 2002, Pub. L. No. 107-252.
215215 105
216216 (21) "Election cycle" means the period beginning on the first day persons are eligible to file
217217 106
218218 declarations of candidacy and ending when the canvass is completed.
219219 107
220220 (22) "Election judge" means a poll worker that is assigned to:
221221 108
222222 (a) preside over other poll workers at a polling place;
223223 109
224224 (b) act as the presiding election judge; or
225225 110
226226 (c) serve as a canvassing judge, counting judge, or receiving judge.
227227 111
228228 (23) "Election officer" means:
229229 112
230230 (a) the lieutenant governor, for all statewide ballots and elections;
231231 113
232232 (b) the county clerk for:
233233 114
234234 (i) a county ballot and election; and
235235 115
236236 (ii) a ballot and election as a provider election officer as provided in Section
237237 116
238238 20A-5-400.1 or 20A-5-400.5;
239239 117
240240 (c) the municipal clerk for:
241241 118
242242 (i) a municipal ballot and election; and
243243 119
244244 (ii) a ballot and election as a provider election officer as provided in Section
245245 120
246246 20A-5-400.1 or 20A-5-400.5;
247247 121
248248 (d) the special district clerk or chief executive officer for:
249249 122
250250 (i) a special district ballot and election; and
251251 123
252252 (ii) a ballot and election as a provider election officer as provided in Section
253253 124
254254 20A-5-400.1 or 20A-5-400.5; or
255255 125
256256 (e) the business administrator or superintendent of a school district for:
257257 126
258258 (i) a school district ballot and election; and
259259 127
260260 (ii) a ballot and election as a provider election officer as provided in Section
261261 128
262262 20A-5-400.1 or 20A-5-400.5.
263263 129
264264 (24) "Election official" means any election officer, election judge, or poll worker.
265265 130
266266 (25) "Election results" means:
267267 131
268268 (a) for an election other than a bond election, the count of votes cast in the election and
269269 132
270270 the election returns requested by the board of canvassers; or
271271 133
272272 (b) for bond elections, the count of those votes cast for and against the bond proposition
273273 - 4 - 01-21 09:48 H.B. 291
274274 134
275275 plus any or all of the election returns that the board of canvassers may request.
276276 135
277277 (26) "Election returns" includes:
278278 136
279279 (a) the pollbook, the military and overseas absentee voter registration and voting
280280 137
281281 certificates, one of the tally sheets, any unprocessed ballots, all counted ballots, all
282282 138
283283 excess ballots, all unused ballots, all spoiled ballots, the ballot disposition form, and
284284 139
285285 the total votes cast form; and
286286 140
287287 (b) the record, described in Subsection 20A-3a-401(8)(c), of voters contacted to cure a
288288 141
289289 ballot.
290290 142
291291 (27) "Electronic signature" means an electronic sound, symbol, or process attached to or
292292 143
293293 logically associated with a record and executed or adopted by a person with the intent to
294294 144
295295 sign the record.
296296 145
297297 (28) "Inactive voter" means a registered voter who is listed as inactive by a county clerk
298298 146
299299 under Subsection 20A-2-505(4)(c)(i) or (ii).
300300 147
301301 (29) "Judicial office" means the office filled by any judicial officer.
302302 148
303303 (30) "Judicial officer" means any justice or judge of a court of record or any county court
304304 149
305305 judge.
306306 150
307307 (31) "Local election" means a regular county election, a regular municipal election, a
308308 151
309309 municipal primary election, a local special election, a special district election, and a
310310 152
311311 bond election.
312312 153
313313 (32) "Local political subdivision" means a county, a municipality, a special district, or a
314314 154
315315 local school district.
316316 155
317317 (33) "Local special election" means a special election called by the governing body of a
318318 156
319319 local political subdivision in which all registered voters of the local political subdivision
320320 157
321321 may vote.
322322 158
323323 (34) "Manual ballot" means a paper document produced by an election officer on which an
324324 159
325325 individual records an individual's vote by directly placing a mark on the paper document
326326 160
327327 using a pen or other marking instrument.
328328 161
329329 (35) "Mechanical ballot" means a record, including a paper record, electronic record, or
330330 162
331331 mechanical record, that:
332332 163
333333 (a) is created via electronic or mechanical means; and
334334 164
335335 (b) records an individual voter's vote cast via a method other than an individual directly
336336 165
337337 placing a mark, using a pen or other marking instrument, to record an individual
338338 166
339339 voter's vote.
340340 167
341341 (36) "Municipal executive" means:
342342 - 5 - H.B. 291 01-21 09:48
343343 168
344344 (a) the mayor in the council-mayor form of government defined in Section 10-3b-102; or
345345 169
346346 (b) the mayor in the council-manager form of government defined in Subsection
347347 170
348348 10-3b-103(6).
349349 171
350350 (37) "Municipal general election" means the election held in municipalities and, as
351351 172
352352 applicable, special districts on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November of
353353 173
354354 each odd-numbered year for the purposes established in Section 20A-1-202.
355355 174
356356 (38) "Municipal legislative body" meansthe council of the city or town in any form of
357357 175
358358 municipal government.
359359 176
360360 (39) "Municipal office" means an elective office in a municipality.
361361 177
362362 (40) "Municipal officers" means those municipal officers that are required by law to be
363363 178
364364 elected.
365365 179
366366 (41) "Municipal primary election" means an election held to nominate candidates for
367367 180
368368 municipal office.
369369 181
370370 (42) "Municipality" means a city or town.
371371 182
372372 (43) "Official ballot" means the ballots distributed by the election officer for voters to
373373 183
374374 record their votes.
375375 184
376376 (44) "Official endorsement" means the information on the ballot that identifies:
377377 185
378378 (a) the ballot as an official ballot;
379379 186
380380 (b) the date of the election; and
381381 187
382382 (c)(i) for a ballot prepared by an election officer other than a county clerk, the
383383 188
384384 facsimile signature required by Subsection 20A-6-401(1)(a)(iii); or
385385 189
386386 (ii) for a ballot prepared by a county clerk, the words required by Subsection
387387 190
388388 20A-6-301(1)(b)(iii).
389389 191
390390 (45) "Official register" means the official record furnished to election officials by the
391391 192
392392 election officer that contains the information required by Section 20A-5-401.
393393 193
394394 (46) "Political party" means an organization of registered voters that has qualified to
395395 194
396396 participate in an election by meeting the requirements of Chapter 8, Political Party
397397 195
398398 Formation and Procedures.
399399 196
400400 (47)(a) "Poll worker" means a person assigned by an election official to assist with an
401401 197
402402 election, voting, or counting votes.
403403 198
404404 (b) "Poll worker" includes election judges.
405405 199
406406 (c) "Poll worker" does not include a watcher.
407407 200
408408 (48) "Pollbook" means a record of the names of voters in the order that they appear to cast
409409 201
410410 votes.
411411 - 6 - 01-21 09:48 H.B. 291
412412 202
413413 (49) "Polling place" means a building where voting is conducted.
414414 203
415415 (50) "Position" means a square, circle, rectangle, or other geometric shape on a ballot in
416416 204
417417 which the voter marks the voter's choice.
418418 205
419419 (51) "Presidential Primary Election" means the election established in Chapter 9, Part 8,
420420 206
421421 Presidential Primary Election.
422422 207
423423 (52) "Primary convention" means the political party conventions held during the year of the
424424 208
425425 regular general election.
426426 209
427427 (53) "Protective counter" means a separate counter, which cannot be reset, that:
428428 210
429429 (a) is built into a voting machine; and
430430 211
431431 (b) records the total number of movements of the operating lever.
432432 212
433433 (54) "Provider election officer" means an election officer who enters into a contract or
434434 213
435435 interlocal agreement with a contracting election officer to conduct an election for the
436436 214
437437 contracting election officer's local political subdivision in accordance with Section
438438 215
439439 20A-5-400.1.
440440 216
441441 (55) "Provisional ballot" means a ballot voted provisionally by a person:
442442 217
443443 (a) whose name is not listed on the official register at the polling place;
444444 218
445445 (b) whose legal right to vote is challenged as provided in this title; or
446446 219
447447 (c) whose identity was not sufficiently established by a poll worker.
448448 220
449449 (56) "Provisional ballot envelope" means an envelope printed in the form required by
450450 221
451451 Section 20A-6-105 that is used to identify provisional ballots and to provide information
452452 222
453453 to verify a person's legal right to vote.
454454 223
455455 (57)(a) "Public figure" means an individual who, due to the individual being considered
456456 224
457457 for, holding, or having held a position of prominence in a public or private capacity,
458458 225
459459 or due to the individual's celebrity status, has an increased risk to the individual's
460460 226
461461 safety.
462462 227
463463 (b) "Public figure" does not include an individual:
464464 228
465465 (i) elected to public office; or
466466 229
467467 (ii) appointed to fill a vacancy in an elected public office.
468468 230
469469 (58) "Qualify" or "qualified" means to take the oath of office and begin performing the
470470 231
471471 duties of the position for which the individual was elected.
472472 232
473473 (59) "Receiving judge" means the poll worker that checks the voter's name in the official
474474 233
475475 register at a polling place and provides the voter with a ballot.
476476 234
477477 (60) "Registration form" means a form by which an individual may register to vote under
478478 235
479479 this title.
480480 - 7 - H.B. 291 01-21 09:48
481481 236
482482 (61) "Regular ballot" means a ballot that is not a provisional ballot.
483483 237
484484 (62) "Regular general election" means the election held throughout the state on the first
485485 238
486486 Tuesday after the first Monday in November of each even-numbered year for the
487487 239
488488 purposes established in Section 20A-1-201.
489489 240
490490 (63) "Regular primary election" means the election, held on the date specified in Section
491491 241
492492 20A-1-201.5, to nominate candidates of political parties and candidates for nonpartisan
493493 242
494494 local school board positions to advance to the regular general election.
495495 243
496496 (64) "Resident" means a person who resides within a specific voting precinct in Utah.
497497 244
498498 (65) "Return envelope" means the envelope, described in Subsection 20A-3a-202(4),
499499 245
500500 provided to a voter with a manual ballot:
501501 246
502502 (a) into which the voter places the manual ballot after the voter has voted the manual
503503 247
504504 ballot in order to preserve the secrecy of the voter's vote; and
505505 248
506506 (b) that includes the voter affidavit and a place for the voter's signature.
507507 249
508508 (66) "Sample ballot" means a mock ballot similar in form to the official ballot, published as
509509 250
510510 provided in Section 20A-5-405.
511511 251
512512 (67) "Special district" means a local government entity under Title 17B, Limited Purpose
513513 252
514514 Local Government Entities - Special Districts, and includes a special service district
515515 253
516516 under Title 17D, Chapter 1, Special Service District Act.
517517 254
518518 (68) "Special district officers" means those special district board members who are required
519519 255
520520 by law to be elected.
521521 256
522522 (69) "Special election" means an election held as authorized by Section 20A-1-203.
523523 257
524524 (70) "Spoiled ballot" means each ballot that:
525525 258
526526 (a) is spoiled by the voter;
527527 259
528528 (b) is unable to be voted because it was spoiled by the printer or a poll worker; or
529529 260
530530 (c) lacks the official endorsement.
531531 261
532532 (71) "Statewide special election" means a special election called by the governor or the
533533 262
534534 Legislature in which all registered voters in Utah may vote.
535535 263
536536 (72) "Tabulation system" means a device or system designed for the sole purpose of
537537 264
538538 tabulating votes cast by voters at an election.
539539 265
540540 (73) "Ticket" means a list of:
541541 266
542542 (a) political parties;
543543 267
544544 (b) candidates for an office; or
545545 268
546546 (c) ballot propositions.
547547 269
548548 (74) "Transfer case" means the sealed box used to transport voted ballots to the counting
549549 - 8 - 01-21 09:48 H.B. 291
550550 270
551551 center.
552552 271
553553 (75) "Vacancy" means:
554554 272
555555 (a) except as provided in Subsection (75)(b), the absence of an individual to serve in a
556556 273
557557 position created by state constitution or state statute, whether that absence occurs
558558 274
559559 because of death, disability, disqualification, resignation, or other cause ; or
560560 275
561561 (b) in relation to a candidate for a position created by state constitution or state statute,
562562 276
563563 the removal of a candidate due to the candidate's death, resignation, or
564564 277
565565 disqualification.
566566 278
567567 (76) "Valid voter identification" means:
568568 279
569569 (a) a form of identification that bears the name and photograph of the voter which may
570570 280
571571 include:
572572 281
573573 (i) a currently valid Utah driver license;
574574 282
575575 (ii) a currently valid identification card that is issued by:
576576 283
577577 (A) the state; or
578578 284
579579 (B) a branch, department, or agency of the United States;
580580 285
581581 (iii) a currently valid Utah permit to carry a concealed weapon;
582582 286
583583 (iv) a currently valid United States passport; or
584584 287
585585 (v) a currently valid United States military identification card;
586586 288
587587 (b) one of the following identification cards, whether or not the card includes a
588588 289
589589 photograph of the voter:
590590 290
591591 (i) a valid tribal identification card;
592592 291
593593 (ii) a Bureau of Indian Affairs card; or
594594 292
595595 (iii) a tribal treaty card; or
596596 293
597597 (c) two forms of identification not listed under Subsection (76)(a) or (b) but that bear the
598598 294
599599 name of the voter and provide evidence that the voter resides in the voting precinct,
600600 295
601601 which may include:
602602 296
603603 (i) a current utility bill or a legible copy thereof, dated within the 90 days before the
604604 297
605605 election;
606606 298
607607 (ii) a bank or other financial account statement, or a legible copy thereof;
608608 299
609609 (iii) a certified birth certificate;
610610 300
611611 (iv) a valid social security card;
612612 301
613613 (v) a check issued by the state or the federal government or a legible copy thereof;
614614 302
615615 (vi) a paycheck from the voter's employer, or a legible copy thereof;
616616 303
617617 (vii) a currently valid Utah hunting or fishing license;
618618 - 9 - H.B. 291 01-21 09:48
619619 304
620620 (viii) certified naturalization documentation;
621621 305
622622 (ix) a currently valid license issued by an authorized agency of the United States;
623623 306
624624 (x) a certified copy of court records showing the voter's adoption or name change;
625625 307
626626 (xi) a valid Medicaid card, Medicare card, or Electronic Benefits Transfer Card;
627627 308
628628 (xii) a currently valid identification card issued by:
629629 309
630630 (A) a local government within the state;
631631 310
632632 (B) an employer for an employee; or
633633 311
634634 (C) a college, university, technical school, or professional school located within
635635 312
636636 the state; or
637637 313
638638 (xiii) a current Utah vehicle registration.
639639 314
640640 (77) "Valid write-in candidate" means a candidate who has qualified as a write-in candidate
641641 315
642642 by following the procedures and requirements of this title.
643643 316
644644 (78) "Vote by mail" means to vote, using a manual ballot that is mailed to the voter, by:
645645 317
646646 (a) mailing the ballot to the location designated in the mailing; or
647647 318
648648 (b) depositing the ballot in a ballot drop box designated by the election officer.
649649 319
650650 (79) "Voter" means an individual who:
651651 320
652652 (a) meets the requirements for voting in an election;
653653 321
654654 (b) meets the requirements of election registration;
655655 322
656656 (c) is registered to vote; and
657657 323
658658 (d) is listed in the official register book.
659659 324
660660 (80) "Voter registration deadline" means the registration deadline provided in Section
661661 325
662662 20A-2-102.5.
663663 326
664664 (81) "Voting area" means the area within six feet of the voting booths, voting machines,
665665 327
666666 and ballot box.
667667 328
668668 (82) "Voting booth" means:
669669 329
670670 (a) the space or compartment within a polling place that is provided for the preparation
671671 330
672672 of ballots, including the voting enclosure or curtain; or
673673 331
674674 (b) a voting device that is free standing.
675675 332
676676 (83) "Voting device" means any device provided by an election officer for a voter to vote a
677677 333
678678 mechanical ballot.
679679 334
680680 (84) "Voting precinct" means the smallest geographical voting unit, established under
681681 335
682682 Chapter 5, Part 3, Duties of the County and Municipal Legislative Bodies.
683683 336
684684 (85) "Watcher" means an individual who complies with the requirements described in
685685 337
686686 Section 20A-3a-801 to become a watcher for an election.
687687 - 10 - 01-21 09:48 H.B. 291
688688 338
689689 (86) "Write-in ballot" means a ballot containing any write-in votes.
690690 339
691691 (87) "Write-in vote" means a vote cast for an individual, whose name is not printed on the
692692 340
693693 ballot, in accordance with the procedures established in this title.
694694 341
695695 Section 2. Section 20A-1-206 is amended to read:
696696 342
697697 20A-1-206 . Cancellation of local election or local race -- Municipalities -- Special
698698 343
699699 districts -- Notice.
700700 344
701701 (1) As used in this section:
702702 345
703703 (a) "Contested race" means a race in a general election where the number of candidates,
704704 346
705705 including any eligible write-in candidates, exceeds the number of offices to be filled
706706 347
707707 in the race.
708708 348
709709 (b) "Election" means an event, run by an election officer, that includes one or more races
710710 349
711711 for public office or one or more ballot propositions.
712712 350
713713 (c)(i) "Race" means a contest between candidates to obtain the number of votes
714714 351
715715 necessary to take a particular public office.
716716 352
717717 (ii) "Race," as the term relates to a contest for an at-large position, includes all open
718718 353
719719 positions for the same at-large office.
720720 354
721721 (iii) "Race," as the term relates to a contest for a municipal council position that is not
722722 355
723723 an at-large position, includes only the contest to represent a particular district on
724724 356
725725 the council.
726726 357
727727 (2) A municipal legislative body may cancel a local election if:
728728 358
729729 (a) the ballot for the local election will not include:
730730 359
731731 (i) any contested races or ballot propositions; or
732732 360
733733 (ii) a recall election described in Part 11, Recall Election for Mayor; and
734734 361
735735 (b) the municipal legislative body passes, no later than 20 days before the day of the
736736 362
737737 scheduled election, a resolution that cancels the election and certifies that:
738738 363
739739 (i) the ballot for the election would not include any contested races or ballot
740740 364
741741 propositions; and
742742 365
743743 (ii) the candidates who qualified for the ballot are considered elected.
744744 366
745745 (3) A municipal legislative body may cancel a race in a local election if:
746746 367
747747 (a) the ballot for the race will not include any contested races or ballot propositions; and
748748 368
749749 (b) the municipal legislative body passes, no later than 20 days before the day of the
750750 369
751751 scheduled election, a resolution that cancels the race and certifies that:
752752 370
753753 (i) the ballot for the race would not include any contested races or ballot propositions;
754754 371
755755 and
756756 - 11 - H.B. 291 01-21 09:48
757757 372
758758 (ii) the candidate for the race is considered elected.
759759 373
760760 (4) A municipal legislative body that cancels a local election in accordance with Subsection
761761 374
762762 (2) shall give notice that the election is cancelled by:
763763 375
764764 (a) subject to Subsection (8), providing notice to the lieutenant governor's office to be
765765 376
766766 posted on the Statewide Electronic Voter Information Website described in Section
767767 377
768768 20A-7-801, for 15 consecutive days before the day of the scheduled election; and
769769 378
770770 (b) providing notice for the municipality, as a class A notice under Section 63G-30-102,
771771 379
772772 for at least 15 days before the day of the scheduled election.
773773 380
774774 (5) A special district board may cancel a local election if:
775775 381
776776 (a) the ballot for the local election will not include any contested races or ballot
777777 382
778778 propositions; and
779779 383
780780 (b) the special district board passes, no later than 20 days before the day of the
781781 384
782782 scheduled election, a resolution that cancels the election and certifies that:
783783 385
784784 (i) the ballot for the election would not include any contested races or ballot
785785 386
786786 propositions; and
787787 387
788788 (ii) the candidates who qualified for the ballot are considered elected.
789789 388
790790 (6) A special district board may cancel a special district race if:
791791 389
792792 (a) the race is uncontested; and
793793 390
794794 (b) the special district board passes, no later than 20 days before the day of the
795795 391
796796 scheduled election, a resolution that cancels the race and certifies that the candidate
797797 392
798798 who qualified for the ballot for that race is considered elected.
799799 393
800800 (7) A special district that cancels a local election in accordance with Subsection (5) shall
801801 394
802802 provide notice that the election is cancelled:
803803 395
804804 (a) subject to Subsection (8), by posting notice on the Statewide Electronic Voter
805805 396
806806 Information Website described in Section 20A-7-801, for 15 consecutive days before
807807 397
808808 the day of the scheduled election; and
809809 398
810810 (b) as a class A notice under Section 63G-30-102, for at least 15 days before the day of
811811 399
812812 the scheduled election.
813813 400
814814 (8) A municipal legislative body that posts a notice in accordance with Subsection (4)(a) or
815815 401
816816 a special district that posts a notice in accordance with Subsection (7)(a) is not liable for
817817 402
818818 a notice that fails to post due to technical or other error by the publisher of the Statewide
819819 403
820820 Electronic Voter Information Website.
821821 404
822822 Section 3. Section 20A-1-1001 is amended to read:
823823 405
824824 20A-1-1001 . Definitions.
825825 - 12 - 01-21 09:48 H.B. 291
826826 406
827827 As used in this part:
828828 407
829829 (1)(a) "Clerk" means the lieutenant governor, a county clerk, municipal clerk, town
830830 408
831831 clerk, city recorder, or municipal recorder.
832832 409
833833 (b) "Clerk" includes a board of trustees under Title 17B, Chapter 1, Provisions
834834 410
835835 Applicable to All Special Districts.
836836 411
837837 (2) "Local petition" means:
838838 412
839839 (a) a manual or electronic local initiative petition described in Chapter 7, Part 5, Local
840840 413
841841 Initiatives - Procedures; or
842842 414
843843 (b) a manual or electronic local referendum petition described in Chapter 7, Part 6, Local
844844 415
845845 Referenda - Procedures.
846846 416
847847 (3) "Petition" means one of the following written requests, signed by registered voters,
848848 417
849849 appealing to an authority with respect to a particular cause:
850850 418
851851 (a) a local petition;
852852 419
853853 (b) a petition to consolidate two or more municipalities under Section 10-2-601;
854854 420
855855 (c) a petition for disincorporation of a municipality under Section 10-2-701;
856856 421
857857 (d) a petition to incorporate a proposed municipality under Section 10-2a-208;
858858 422
859859 (e) a petition to consolidate adjoining counties under Section 17-2-103;
860860 423
861861 (f) a petition to annex a portion of a county to an adjoining county under Section
862862 424
863863 17-2-203;
864864 425
865865 (g) a petition for the creation of a new county under Section 17-3-1;
866866 426
867867 (h) a petition for the removal of a county seat under Section 17-11-2;
868868 427
869869 (i) a petition for the adoption of an optional plan under Section 17-52a-303;
870870 428
871871 (j) a petition for the repeal of an optional plan under Section 17-52a-505;
872872 429
873873 (k) a petition to create a special district under Section 17B-1-203;
874874 430
875875 (l) a petition to withdraw an area from a special district under Section 17B-1-504;
876876 431
877877 (m) a petition to dissolve a special district under Section 17B-1-1303;
878878 432
879879 (n) a petition for issuance of local building authority bonds under Section 17D-2-502;
880880 433
881881 (o) a recall petition, as defined in Section 20A-1-1101;
882882 434
883883 [(o)] (p) a petition to become a registered political party under Section 20A-8-103;
884884 435
885885 [(p)] (q) a nomination petition for municipal office under Section 20A-9-203;
886886 436
887887 [(q)] (r) a nomination petition for a regular primary election under Subsection
888888 437
889889 20A-9-403(3)(a) and Section 20A-9-405;
890890 438
891891 [(r)] (s) a petition for a political party to qualify as a municipal political party under
892892 439
893893 Section 20A-9-404;
894894 - 13 - H.B. 291 01-21 09:48
895895 440
896896 [(s)] (t) a petition for the nomination of a qualified political party under Section
897897 441
898898 20A-9-408;
899899 442
900900 [(t)] (u) a nomination petition for a candidate not affiliated with a political party under
901901 443
902902 Section 20A-9-502;
903903 444
904904 [(u)] (v) a nomination petition to become a delegate to a ratification convention under
905905 445
906906 Section 20A-15-103;
907907 446
908908 [(v)] (w) a petition to create a new school district under Section 53G-3-301;
909909 447
910910 [(w)] (x) a petition to consolidate school districts under Section 53G-3-401;
911911 448
912912 [(x)] (y) a petition to transfer a portion of a school district to another district under
913913 449
914914 Section 53G-3-501;
915915 450
916916 [(y)] (z) a petition to determine whether a privatization project agreement should be
917917 451
918918 approved under Section 73-10d-4; or
919919 452
920920 [(z)] (aa) a statewide petition.
921921 453
922922 (4) "Statewide petition" means:
923923 454
924924 (a) a manual or electronic statewide initiative petition described in Chapter 7, Part 2,
925925 455
926926 Statewide Initiatives; or
927927 456
928928 (b) a manual or electronic statewide referendum petition described in Chapter 7, Part 3,
929929 457
930930 Statewide Referenda.
931931 458
932932 (5)(a) "Substantially similar name" means:
933933 459
934934 (i) the given name, the surname, or both, provided by the individual with the
935935 460
936936 individual's petition signature, contain only minor spelling differences when
937937 461
938938 compared to the given name and surname shown on the official register;
939939 462
940940 (ii) the surname provided by the individual with the individual's petition signature
941941 463
942942 exactly matches the surname shown on the official register, and the given names
943943 464
944944 differ only because one of the given names shown is a commonly used
945945 465
946946 abbreviation or variation of the other;
947947 466
948948 (iii) the surname provided by the individual with the individual's petition signature
949949 467
950950 exactly matches the surname shown on the official register, and the given names
951951 468
952952 differ only because one of the given names shown is accompanied by a first or
953953 469
954954 middle initial or a middle name which is not shown on the other record; or
955955 470
956956 (iv) the surname provided by the individual with the individual's petition signature
957957 471
958958 exactly matches the surname shown on the official register, and the given names
959959 472
960960 differ only because one of the given names shown is an alphabetically
961961 473
962962 corresponding initial that has been provided in the place of a given name shown
963963 - 14 - 01-21 09:48 H.B. 291
964964 474
965965 on the other record.
966966 475
967967 (b) "Substantially similar name" does not include a name having an initial or a middle
968968 476
969969 name provided by the individual with the individual's petition signature that does not
970970 477
971971 match a different initial or middle name shown on the official register.
972972 478
973973 Section 4. Section 20A-1-1101 is enacted to read:
974974 479
975975
976976 Part 11. Recall Election for Mayor
977977 480
978978 20A-1-1101 . Definitions.
979979 481
980980 As used in this part:
981981 482
982982 (1) "Petition sponsor" means an individual described in Subsection 20A-1-1102(2)(e) who
983983 483
984984 signs the recall application.
985985 484
986986 (2) "Recall application" means the application described in Section 20A-1-1102 to call an
987987 485
988988 election to consider recalling the mayor of a municipality.
989989 486
990990 (3) "Recall packet" means a packet created by binding the documents described in, and in
991991 487
992992 accordance with, Subsection 20A-1-1105(2)(b).
993993 488
994994 (4) "Recall petition" means the form described in Subsection 20A-1-1104(1) petitioning for
995995 489
996996 an election to recall the mayor of a municipality.
997997 490
998998 (5) "Signature sheet" means a sheet described in Subsection 20A-1-1104(2) used to gather
999999 491
10001000 signatures in support of a recall petition.
10011001 492
10021002 Section 5. Section 20A-1-1102 is enacted to read:
10031003 493
10041004 20A-1-1102 . Application for election to consider recalling mayor of municipality.
10051005 494
10061006 (1) Registered voters who are residents of a municipality may, in accordance with this
10071007 495
10081008 section, seek the removal of a mayor from office via a recall election by filing a recall
10091009 496
10101010 application with the county clerk of a county within which all or a portion of the
10111011 497
10121012 municipality is located.
10131013 498
10141014 (2) A recall application shall include:
10151015 499
10161016 (a) the name of the mayor, the name of the municipality, and a statement that the signers
10171017 500
10181018 of the recall application seek a recall election to remove the mayor from office;
10191019 501
10201020 (b) a statement that the signers seek removal of the mayor for the commission of a high
10211021 502
10221022 crime, a misdemeanor, or malfeasance in office, in accordance with Utah
10231023 503
10241024 Constitution, Article VI, Section 19;
10251025 504
10261026 (c) a description of the mayor's alleged conduct that constitutes a high crime, a
10271027 505
10281028 misdemeanor, or malfeasance in office under Utah Constitution, Article VI, Section
10291029 506
10301030 19;
10311031 507
10321032 (d) an attestation, under penalty of perjury, that:
10331033 - 15 - H.B. 291 01-21 09:48
10341034 508
10351035 (i) the statements and descriptions in the application are, to the best of the signers'
10361036 509
10371037 knowledge, true and accurate; and
10381038 510
10391039 (ii) the signers are registered voters and residents of the municipality to which the
10401040 511
10411041 recall application relates; and
10421042 512
10431043 (e) the name, address, and notarized signature of three registered voters who are
10441044 513
10451045 residents of the municipality to which the recall application relates.
10461046 514
10471047 Section 6. Section 20A-1-1103 is enacted to read:
10481048 515
10491049 20A-1-1103 . Duties of county clerk upon receipt of recall application -- Rejection
10501050 516
10511051 of recall application -- Appeal.
10521052 517
10531053 (1) Except as provided in Subsection (2), a county clerk who receives a recall application
10541054 518
10551055 under Section 20A-1-1102 shall, within five business days after the day on which the
10561056 519
10571057 petition sponsors file the recall application, provide one of the petition sponsors with:
10581058 520
10591059 (a) a recall petition;
10601060 521
10611061 (b) a signature sheet;
10621062 522
10631063 (c) the verification form described in Subsection 20A-1-1104(3); and
10641064 523
10651065 (d) a range of numbers that the signers are required to use for the recall packets.
10661066 524
10671067 (2)(a) A county clerk shall reject a recall application if:
10681068 525
10691069 (i) the recall application fails to comply with Section 20A-1-1102;
10701070 526
10711071 (ii) the county attorney determines, as a matter of law, that the conduct alleged in
10721072 527
10731073 Section 20A-1-1102, if true, does not constitute grounds for removal from office
10741074 528
10751075 under Utah Constitution, Article VI, Section 19;
10761076 529
10771077 (iii) the county attorney determines there is probable cause to believe that a signer of
10781078 530
10791079 the recall application has committed perjury in the recall application; or
10801080 531
10811081 (iv) the fifth business day after the day on which the petition sponsors file the recall
10821082 532
10831083 application is less than 150 calendar days before the date of the last municipal
10841084 533
10851085 primary election before the term of office of the mayor who is the subject of the
10861086 534
10871087 recall application ends.
10881088 535
10891089 (b) A county clerk who rejects a recall application shall, within five business days after
10901090 536
10911091 the day on which the petition sponsors file the recall application, provide the petition
10921092 537
10931093 sponsors with a written rejection that:
10941094 538
10951095 (i) states the reasons for the rejection; and
10961096 539
10971097 (ii)(A) if the county clerk rejects the application under Subsection (2)(a)(i),
10981098 540
10991099 describes how the application fails to comply with Section 20A-1-1102;
11001100 541
11011101 (B) if the county clerk rejects the application under Subsection (2)(a)(ii), describes
11021102 - 16 - 01-21 09:48 H.B. 291
11031103 542
11041104 the legal authority and reasoning for the determination; or
11051105 543
11061106 (C) if the county clerk rejects the recall application under Subsection (2)(a)(iii),
11071107 544
11081108 describes the basis for the determination.
11091109 545
11101110 (c) If the county clerk rejects the recall application under Subsection (2)(a)(iii), the
11111111 546
11121112 county clerk shall refer the matter to law enforcement for investigation.
11131113 547
11141114 (3) A recall application is considered rejected if, within five business days after the day on
11151115 548
11161116 which the petition sponsors file the recall application, the county clerk fails to do one of
11171117 549
11181118 the following:
11191119 550
11201120 (a) comply with Subsection (1); or
11211121 551
11221122 (b) comply with Subsection (2)(b).
11231123 552
11241124 (4) If a county clerk rejects a recall application or fails to timely comply with Subsection
11251125 553
11261126 (3), a petition sponsor may appeal the rejection by filing an action in a court with
11271127 554
11281128 jurisdiction within 10 days after the earlier of:
11291129 555
11301130 (a) the day on which the clerk complies with Subsection (2)(b); or
11311131 556
11321132 (b) the day after the clerk fails to timely comply with Subsection (3).
11331133 557
11341134 Section 7. Section 20A-1-1104 is enacted to read:
11351135 558
11361136 20A-1-1104 . Recall petition -- Signature sheet -- Verification.
11371137 559
11381138 (1) A county clerk shall prepare a recall petition in substantially the following form:
11391139 560
11401140 "RECALL PETITION To the Honorable ____, County Clerk:
11411141 561
11421142 We, the undersigned citizens of Utah who are residents of (name of municipality),
11431143 562
11441144 respectfully order that a recall election be held to determine whether (name of mayor)
11451145 563
11461146 should be removed from office as the mayor of (name of municipality);
11471147 564
11481148 Each signer says:
11491149 565
11501150 I have personally signed the recall petition;
11511151 566
11521152 The date next to my signature correctly reflects the date that I actually signed the
11531153 567
11541154 recall petition;
11551155 568
11561156 I have personally reviewed the entire recall application included with this packet;
11571157 569
11581158 I am registered to vote in Utah; and
11591159 570
11601160 My residence and post office address are written correctly after my name."
11611161 571
11621162 (2) Each recall petition signature sheet shall:
11631163 572
11641164 (a) be printed on sheets of paper 8-1/2 inches long and 11 inches wide;
11651165 573
11661166 (b) be ruled with a horizontal line three-fourths inch from the top, with the space above
11671167 574
11681168 that line blank for the purpose of binding;
11691169 575
11701170 (c) include the title of the referendum printed below the horizontal line, in at least
11711171 - 17 - H.B. 291 01-21 09:48
11721172 576
11731173 14-point type;
11741174 577
11751175 (d) include a table immediately below the title of the referendum, and beginning .5 inch
11761176 578
11771177 from the left side of the paper, as follows:
11781178 579
11791179 (i) the first column shall be .5 inch wide and include three rows;
11801180 580
11811181 (ii) the first row of the first column shall be .85 inch tall and contain the words "For
11821182 581
11831183 Office Use Only" in 10-point type;
11841184 582
11851185 (iii) the second row of the first column shall be .35 inch tall;
11861186 583
11871187 (iv) the third row of the first column shall be .5 inch tall;
11881188 584
11891189 (v) the second column shall be 2.75 inches wide;
11901190 585
11911191 (vi) the first row of the second column shall be .35 inch tall and contain the words
11921192 586
11931193 "Registered Voter's Printed Name (must be legible to be counted)" in 10-point
11941194 587
11951195 type;
11961196 588
11971197 (vii) the second row of the second column shall be .5 inch tall;
11981198 589
11991199 (viii) the third row of the second column shall be .35 inch tall and contain the words
12001200 590
12011201 "Street Address, City, Zip Code" in 10-point type;
12021202 591
12031203 (ix) the fourth row of the second column shall be .5 inch tall;
12041204 592
12051205 (x) the third column shall be 2.75 inches wide;
12061206 593
12071207 (xi) the first row of the third column shall be .35 inch tall and contain the words
12081208 594
12091209 "Signature of Registered Voter" in 10-point type;
12101210 595
12111211 (xii) the second row of the third column shall be .5 inch tall;
12121212 596
12131213 (xiii) the third row of the third column shall be .35 inch tall and contain the words
12141214 597
12151215 "Email Address (optional, to receive additional information)" in 10-point type;
12161216 598
12171217 (xiv) the fourth row of the third column shall be .5 inch tall;
12181218 599
12191219 (xv) the fourth column shall be one inch wide;
12201220 600
12211221 (xvi) the first row of the fourth column shall be .35 inch tall and contain the words
12221222 601
12231223 "Date Signed" in 10-point type;
12241224 602
12251225 (xvii) the second row of the fourth column shall be .5 inch tall;
12261226 603
12271227 (xviii) the third row of the fourth column shall be .35 inch tall and contain the words
12281228 604
12291229 "Birth Date or Age (optional)" in 10-point type;
12301230 605
12311231 (xix) the fourth row of the third column shall be .5 inch tall; and
12321232 606
12331233 (xx) the fifth row of the entire table shall be the width of the entire table, .4 inch tall,
12341234 607
12351235 and contain the following words, "By signing this recall petition, you are stating
12361236 608
12371237 that you have read the entire recall application attached to this signature packet."
12381238 609
12391239 in 12-point type;
12401240 - 18 - 01-21 09:48 H.B. 291
12411241 610
12421242 (e) the table described in Subsection (2)(d) shall be repeated, leaving sufficient room at
12431243 611
12441244 the bottom of the sheet for the information described in Subsection (2)(f); and
12451245 612
12461246 (f) at the bottom of the sheet, include the word "Warning," in 12-point, bold type,
12471247 613
12481248 followed by the following statement in not less than eight-point type:
12491249 614
12501250 "It is a class A misdemeanor for an individual to sign a recall petition with a
12511251 615
12521252 name other than the individual's own name, or to knowingly sign the individual's
12531253 616
12541254 name more than once for the same recall petition, or to sign a recall petition when the
12551255 617
12561256 individual knows that the individual is not a registered voter.
12571257 618
12581258 Birth date or age information is not required, but may be used to verify your
12591259 619
12601260 identity with voter registration records. If you choose not to provide it, your signature
12611261 620
12621262 may not be verified as a valid signature if you change your address before petition
12631263 621
12641264 signatures are verified or if the information you provide does not match your voter
12651265 622
12661266 registration records."
12671267 623
12681268 (3) The final page of each signature packet shall contain the following printed or typed
12691269 624
12701270 statement:
12711271 625
12721272 "Verification of signature collector
12731273 626
12741274 State of Utah, County of ____
12751275 627
12761276 I, _______________, of ____, hereby state, under penalty of perjury, that:
12771277 628
12781278 I am at least 18 years old;
12791279 629
12801280 All the names that appear in this signature packet were signed by individuals who
12811281 630
12821282 professed to be the individuals whose names appear in it, and each of the individuals
12831283 631
12841284 signed the individual's name on it in my presence;
12851285 632
12861286 I did not knowingly make a misrepresentation of fact concerning this recall
12871287 633
12881288 petition or the recall application attached to this signature packet; and
12891289 634
12901290 I believe that each individual has printed and signed the individual's name and
12911291 635
12921292 written the individual's post office address and residence correctly, that each signer has
12931293 636
12941294 read the recall application attached to this signature packet, and that each signer is
12951295 637
12961296 registered to vote in Utah.
12971297 638
12981298 ________________________________________________________________________
12991299 639
13001300 (Name) (Residence Address) (Date)
13011301 640
13021302 Each individual who signed the signature packet wrote the correct date of
13031303 641
13041304 signature next to the individual's name.
13051305 642
13061306 I have not paid or given anything of value to any individual who signed this
13071307 643
13081308 signature packet to encourage that individual to sign it.
13091309 - 19 - H.B. 291 01-21 09:48
13101310 644
13111311 _____________________________________________________________________
13121312 645
13131313 (Name) (Residence Address) (Date)".
13141314 646
13151315 (4) If the forms described in this section are substantially followed, the forms are sufficient,
13161316 647
13171317 notwithstanding clerical and merely technical errors.
13181318 648
13191319 Section 8. Section 20A-1-1105 is enacted to read:
13201320 649
13211321 20A-1-1105 . Recall packets.
13221322 650
13231323 (1) Before gathering signatures for the recall petition, the petition sponsors shall:
13241324 651
13251325 (a) arrange and pay for the printing of all documents that are part of the recall packets;
13261326 652
13271327 and
13281328 653
13291329 (b) ensure that the recall packets and the documents described in Subsection (1)(a) meet
13301330 654
13311331 the form requirements of this section.
13321332 655
13331333 (2) The petition sponsors:
13341334 656
13351335 (a) may prepare the recall packets for circulation by creating multiple recall packets;
13361336 657
13371337 (b) shall create recall packets by binding, in the following order, the following
13381338 658
13391339 documents at the top in a manner that the recall packets may be conveniently opened
13401340 659
13411341 for signing:
13421342 660
13431343 (i) a copy of the recall petition;
13441344 661
13451345 (ii) a copy of the recall application;
13461346 662
13471347 (iii) no more than 50 signature sheets; and
13481348 663
13491349 (iv) the verification form described in Subsection 20A-1-1104(3);
13501350 664
13511351 (c) shall number the recall packets sequentially, in accordance with the number range
13521352 665
13531353 described in Subsection 20A-1-1103(1)(d); and
13541354 666
13551355 (d) may not circulate or submit a recall packet that is not numbered in accordance with
13561356 667
13571357 Subsection (2)(c).
13581358 668
13591359 (3) A recall packet is not required to have a uniform number of signature sheets.
13601360 669
13611361 Section 9. Section 20A-1-1106 is enacted to read:
13621362 670
13631363 20A-1-1106 . Recall application and petition -- Required posting.
13641364 671
13651365 (1) On the day on which the county clerk complies with Subsection 20A-1-1103(1), the
13661366 672
13671367 county clerk shall post the following information together in a conspicuous place on the
13681368 673
13691369 county clerk's website:
13701370 674
13711371 (a) the recall petition;
13721372 675
13731373 (b) the recall application; and
13741374 676
13751375 (c) information describing how an individual may remove the individual's signature
13761376 677
13771377 from the recall petition.
13781378 - 20 - 01-21 09:48 H.B. 291
13791379 678
13801380 (2) The county clerk shall maintain the information described in Subsection (1) on the
13811381 679
13821382 county clerk's website until:
13831383 680
13841384 (a) the day on which the county clerk declares the recall petition insufficient under
13851385 681
13861386 Section 20A-1-1108; or
13871387 682
13881388 (b) if the county clerk declares the recall petition sufficient under Section 20A-1-1108,
13891389 683
13901390 the day after the day on which the recall election results are canvassed.
13911391 684
13921392 Section 10. Section 20A-1-1107 is enacted to read:
13931393 685
13941394 20A-1-1107 . Signatures required for recall petition -- Removal of signatures.
13951395 686
13961396 (1) Except as provided in Subsection (3), the county clerk shall hold a recall election on the
13971397 687
13981398 election date described in Subsection (2) for voters to decide whether to remove the
13991399 688
14001400 mayor from office if, no later than the first business day that is at least 60 calendar days
14011401 689
14021402 after the day on which the recall sponsors file the recall application, the recall sponsors,
14031403 690
14041404 or the agents of the recall sponsors, submit to the county clerk recall packets containing
14051405 691
14061406 valid signatures of registered voters who reside in the municipality equal to 50% of the
14071407 692
14081408 number of registered voters who voted in the race for mayor at which the mayor was last
14091409 693
14101410 elected.
14111411 694
14121412 (2) The county clerk shall hold a recall election required under Subsection (1) on the first of
14131413 695
14141414 the following election dates that is at least 65 days after the day on which the county
14151415 696
14161416 clerk or a court declares the recall petition sufficient under Section 20A-1-1108:
14171417 697
14181418 (a) the date of the regular primary election;
14191419 698
14201420 (b) the date of the regular general election;
14211421 699
14221422 (c) the date of the municipal primary election; or
14231423 700
14241424 (d) the date of the municipal general election.
14251425 701
14261426 (3) The county clerk may not hold a recall election if the day on which the county clerk or a
14271427 702
14281428 court declares the recall petition sufficient under Section 20A-1-1108 is less than 65
14291429 703
14301430 calendar days before the date of the last municipal primary election before the term of
14311431 704
14321432 office of the mayor who is the subject of the recall petition ends.
14331433 705
14341434 (4)(a) A voter who signs a recall petition under Section 20A-1-1107 may have the
14351435 706
14361436 voter's signature removed from the recall petition by, no later than three business
14371437 707
14381438 days after the deadline described in Subsection 20A-1-1107(1), submitting to the
14391439 708
14401440 county clerk a statement requesting that the voter's signature be removed.
14411441 709
14421442 (b) A statement described in Subsection (4)(a) shall comply with the requirements
14431443 710
14441444 described in Subsection 20A-1-1003(2).
14451445 711
14461446 (c) Using the procedures described in Subsection 20A-1-1003(3), the county clerk shall
14471447 - 21 - H.B. 291 01-21 09:48
14481448 712
14491449 determine whether to remove an individual's signature from a petition after receiving
14501450 713
14511451 a timely, valid statement requesting removal of the signature.
14521452 714
14531453 Section 11. Section 20A-1-1108 is enacted to read:
14541454 715
14551455 20A-1-1108 . Evaluation by county clerk.
14561456 716
14571457 (1) When the county clerk receives a recall packet from a recall sponsor or an agent of a
14581458 717
14591459 recall sponsor, the county clerk shall:
14601460 718
14611461 (a) record the number of the recall packet received;
14621462 719
14631463 (b) post the name, voter identification number, and date of signature of each individual
14641464 720
14651465 who signed the recall packet in a conspicuous location on the county clerk's website,
14661466 721
14671467 until the day after the deadline to remove signatures from the recall petition; and
14681468 722
14691469 (c) update on the county clerk's website the number of signatures received as of the date
14701470 723
14711471 of the update.
14721472 724
14731473 (2) The county clerk shall:
14741474 725
14751475 (a) each business day, update on the county clerk's website the number of signatures
14761476 726
14771477 certified as valid, minus the number of signatures removed from the recall petition;
14781478 727
14791479 and
14801480 728
14811481 (b) declare the recall petition to be sufficient or insufficient no later than 14 calendar
14821482 729
14831483 days after the day of the deadline described in Subsection 20A-1-1107(1).
14841484 730
14851485 (3)(a) If the total number of signatures certified under Subsection (2) equals or exceeds
14861486 731
14871487 the number of signatures required under Subsection 20A-1-1107(1), and the
14881488 732
14891489 requirements of this part are met, the lieutenant governor shall mark upon the front of
14901490 733
14911491 the recall petition the word "sufficient."
14921492 734
14931493 (b) If the total number of signatures certified under Subsection (2) does not equal or
14941494 735
14951495 exceed the number of signatures required under Subsection 20A-1-1107(1) or a
14961496 736
14971497 requirement of this part is not met, the lieutenant governor shall mark upon the front
14981498 737
14991499 of the recall petition the word "insufficient."
15001500 738
15011501 (c) The county clerk shall immediately notify any one of the recall petition sponsors of
15021502 739
15031503 the county clerk's finding.
15041504 740
15051505 (d) After a recall petition is declared insufficient, a person may not submit additional
15061506 741
15071507 signatures to qualify the recall election for the ballot.
15081508 742
15091509 (4)(a) If the county clerk refuses to declare a recall petition sufficient that a registered
15101510 743
15111511 voter of the municipality believes is legally sufficient, the registered voter may, no
15121512 744
15131513 later than 10 days after the day on which the county clerk declares the petition
15141514 745
15151515 insufficient, apply to a court with jurisdiction for an order finding the recall petition
15161516 - 22 - 01-21 09:48 H.B. 291
15171517 746
15181518 legally sufficient.
15191519 747
15201520 (b) If the court determines that the recall petition is legally sufficient, the county clerk
15211521 748
15221522 shall mark the recall petition "sufficient" and consider the declaration of sufficiency
15231523 749
15241524 effective on the day on which the court makes the determination.
15251525 750
15261526 (c) If the court determines that a recall petition is not legally sufficient, the court may
15271527 751
15281528 enjoin the county clerk and all other officers from certifying or printing the recall
15291529 752
15301530 election on the official ballot.
15311531 753
15321532 Section 12. Section 20A-1-1109 is enacted to read:
15331533 754
15341534 20A-1-1109 . Form of ballot -- Manner of voting.
15351535 755
15361536 (1) For a recall election held in accordance with this part, the county clerk and the election
15371537 756
15381538 officer for the municipality shall ensure that:
15391539 757
15401540 (a) the question appears on the ballot as follows:
15411541 758
15421542 "Shall (name of mayor) remain the mayor of (name of municipality) for the
15431543 759
15441544 remainder of the term to which the mayor was elected?"; and
15451545 760
15461546 (b) immediately adjacent to the question described in Subsection (1)(a), the words "Yes"
15471547 761
15481548 and "No," each word presented with an adjacent space in which a voter may indicate
15491549 762
15501550 the voter's vote.
15511551 763
15521552 (2)(a) A voter desiring to vote in favor of the mayor remaining in office for the
15531553 764
15541554 remainder of the mayor's term shall mark the space adjacent to the word "Yes."
15551555 765
15561556 (b) A voter desiring to vote against the mayor remaining in office for the remainder of
15571557 766
15581558 the mayor's term shall mark the space adjacent to the word "No."
15591559 767
15601560 (3)(a) If the majority of voters voting in the recall election vote "No":
15611561 768
15621562 (i) the mayor is removed from office, and office of mayor becomes vacant, upon the
15631563 769
15641564 completion of the canvass for the election; and
15651565 770
15661566 (ii) the vacancy will be filled in accordance with Section 20A-1-510, except that the
15671567 771
15681568 vacancy may not be filled by the individual whose removal from office resulted in
15691569 772
15701570 the vacancy.
15711571 773
15721572 (b) If a majority of the voters voting on the recall election vote "Yes," or the number of
15731573 774
15741574 voters who vote "Yes" is equal to the number of voters who vote "No," the mayor is
15751575 775
15761576 not removed from office.
15771577 776
15781578 Section 13. Section 20A-1-1110 is enacted to read:
15791579 777
15801580 20A-1-1110 . Misconduct of electors and others.
15811581 778
15821582 (1) It is unlawful for a person to:
15831583 779
15841584 (a) sign any name other than the person's own on a recall petition;
15851585 - 23 - H.B. 291 01-21 09:48
15861586 780
15871587 (b) knowingly sign the person's name more than once for the same recall petition at one
15881588 781
15891589 election;
15901590 782
15911591 (c) knowingly indicate that a person who signed a recall petition signed the recall
15921592 783
15931593 petition on a date other than the date that the person signed the recall petition; or
15941594 784
15951595 (d) sign a recall petition knowing the person is not a legal voter.
15961596 785
15971597 (2) It is unlawful for a person to sign the verification for a recall packet knowing that:
15981598 786
15991599 (a) the signature date associated with the person's signature for the recall petition is not
16001600 787
16011601 the date that the person signed the recall petition;
16021602 788
16031603 (b) the person has not witnessed the signatures of those persons whose signatures the
16041604 789
16051605 person collects or submits; or
16061606 790
16071607 (c) one or more individuals who sign the recall petition are not:
16081608 791
16091609 (i) registered to vote in Utah; or
16101610 792
16111611 (ii) eligible to vote in the recall election.
16121612 793
16131613 (3) It is unlawful for a person to:
16141614 794
16151615 (a) pay a person to sign a recall petition;
16161616 795
16171617 (b) pay a person to remove the person's signature from a recall petition;
16181618 796
16191619 (c) accept payment to sign a recall petition;
16201620 797
16211621 (d) accept payment to have the person's name removed from a recall petition; or
16221622 798
16231623 (e) on behalf of a voter described in Section 20A-7-106, place the initials "AV" or enter
16241624 799
16251625 any information on a signature sheet or statement described in Section 20A-7-106, if
16261626 800
16271627 the person:
16281628 801
16291629 (i) does not obtain the voluntary direction or consent of the voter;
16301630 802
16311631 (ii) believes or has reason to believe that the voter lacks the mental capacity to give
16321632 803
16331633 the voter's direction or consent;
16341634 804
16351635 (iii) believes or has reason to believe that the voter does not understand the purpose
16361636 805
16371637 or nature of the action taken by the person on behalf of the voter;
16381638 806
16391639 (iv) intentionally or knowingly deceives the voter into providing the direction or
16401640 807
16411641 consent of the voter; or
16421642 808
16431643 (v) intentionally or knowingly enters false information on the signature sheet or
16441644 809
16451645 statement.
16461646 810
16471647 (4) A violation of this section is guilty of a class A misdemeanor.
16481648 811
16491649 Section 14. Section 20A-6-305 is amended to read:
16501650 812
16511651 20A-6-305 . Master ballot position list -- Random selection -- Procedures --
16521652 813
16531653 Publication -- Surname -- Exemptions -- Ballot order.
16541654 - 24 - 01-21 09:48 H.B. 291
16551655 814
16561656 (1) As used in this section, "master ballot position list" means an official list of the 26
16571657 815
16581658 characters in the alphabet listed in random order and numbered from one to 26 as
16591659 816
16601660 provided under Subsection (2).
16611661 817
16621662 (2) The lieutenant governor shall:
16631663 818
16641664 (a) within 30 days after the candidate filing deadline in each even-numbered year,
16651665 819
16661666 conduct a random selection to create a master ballot position list for all elections in
16671667 820
16681668 accordance with procedures established under Subsection (2)(c);
16691669 821
16701670 (b) publish the master ballot position list on the lieutenant governor's election website no
16711671 822
16721672 later than 15 days after creating the list; and
16731673 823
16741674 (c) establish written procedures for:
16751675 824
16761676 (i) the election official to use the master ballot position list; and
16771677 825
16781678 (ii) the lieutenant governor in:
16791679 826
16801680 (A) conducting the random selection in a fair manner; and
16811681 827
16821682 (B) providing a record of the random selection process used.
16831683 828
16841684 (3) In accordance with the written procedures established under Subsection (2)(c)(i), an
16851685 829
16861686 election officer shall use the master ballot position list for the current year to determine
16871687 830
16881688 the order in which to list candidates on the ballot for an election held during the year.
16891689 831
16901690 (4) To determine the order in which to list candidates on the ballot required under
16911691 832
16921692 Subsection (3), the election officer shall apply the randomized alphabet using:
16931693 833
16941694 (a) the candidate's surname;
16951695 834
16961696 (b) for candidates with a surname that has the same spelling, the candidate's given name;
16971697 835
16981698 and
16991699 836
17001700 (c) the surname of the president and the surname of the governor for an election for the
17011701 837
17021702 offices of president and vice president and governor and lieutenant governor.
17031703 838
17041704 (5) Subsections (1) through (4) do not apply to:
17051705 839
17061706 (a) an election for an office for which only one candidate is listed on the ballot; or
17071707 840
17081708 (b) a judicial retention election under Section 20A-12-201.
17091709 841
17101710 (6) Subject to Subsection (7), each ticket that appears on a ballot for an election shall
17111711 842
17121712 appear separately, in the following order:
17131713 843
17141714 (a) for federal office:
17151715 844
17161716 (i) president and vice president of the United States;
17171717 845
17181718 (ii) United States Senate office; and
17191719 846
17201720 (iii) United States House of Representatives office;
17211721 847
17221722 (b) for state office:
17231723 - 25 - H.B. 291 01-21 09:48
17241724 848
17251725 (i) governor and lieutenant governor;
17261726 849
17271727 (ii) attorney general;
17281728 850
17291729 (iii) state auditor;
17301730 851
17311731 (iv) state treasurer;
17321732 852
17331733 (v) state Senate office;
17341734 853
17351735 (vi) state House of Representatives office; and
17361736 854
17371737 (vii) State Board of Education member;
17381738 855
17391739 (c) for county office:
17401740 856
17411741 (i) county executive office;
17421742 857
17431743 (ii) county legislative body member;
17441744 858
17451745 (iii) county assessor;
17461746 859
17471747 (iv) county or district attorney;
17481748 860
17491749 (v) county auditor;
17501750 861
17511751 (vi) county clerk;
17521752 862
17531753 (vii) county recorder;
17541754 863
17551755 (viii) county sheriff;
17561756 864
17571757 (ix) county surveyor;
17581758 865
17591759 (x) county treasurer; and
17601760 866
17611761 (xi) local school board member;
17621762 867
17631763 (d) a recall election for a mayor, as described in Chapter 1, Part 11, Recall Election for
17641764 868
17651765 Mayor;
17661766 869
17671767 [(d)] (e) for municipal office:
17681768 870
17691769 (i) mayor; and
17701770 871
17711771 (ii) city or town council member;
17721772 872
17731773 [(e)] (f) elected planning and service district council member;
17741774 873
17751775 [(f)] (g) judicial retention questions; and
17761776 874
17771777 [(g)] (h) ballot propositions not described in Subsection [(6)(f)] (6)(g).
17781778 875
17791779 (7)(a) A ticket for a race for a combined office shall appear on the ballot in the place of
17801780 876
17811781 the earliest ballot ticket position that is reserved for an office that is subsumed in the
17821782 877
17831783 combined office.
17841784 878
17851785 (b) Each ticket, other than a ticket described in Subsection [(6)(f)] (6)(g), shall list:
17861786 879
17871787 (i) each candidate in accordance with Subsections (1) through (4); and
17881788 880
17891789 (ii) except as otherwise provided in this title, the party name, initials, or title
17901790 881
17911791 following each candidate's name.
17921792 - 26 - 01-21 09:48 H.B. 291
17931793 882
17941794 Section 15. Effective Date.
17951795 883
17961796 This bill takes effect on May 7, 2025.
17971797 - 27 -