Utah 2025 Regular Session

Utah House Bill HB0389 Compare Versions

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1-02-21 10:06 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 389
1+02-17 09:25 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 389
22 Jason E. Thompson proposes the following substitute bill:
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44 Child Care Business Tax Credit
55 2025 GENERAL SESSION
66 STATE OF UTAH
77 Chief Sponsor: Jason E. Thompson
88 Senate Sponsor:
99 2
1010
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1212 LONG TITLE
1313 4
1414 General Description:
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1616 This bill enacts an income tax credit for employer-provided child care.
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1818 Highlighted Provisions:
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2020 This bill:
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2222 ▸ enacts nonrefundable corporate and individual income tax credits for employer-provided
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2424 child care; and
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2626 ▸ makes technical and conforming changes.
2727 11
2828 Money Appropriated in this Bill:
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3030 None
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3232 Other Special Clauses:
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3434 This bill provides a special effective date.
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3636 This bill provides retrospective operation.
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3838 Utah Code Sections Affected:
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4040 AMENDS:
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4242 59-10-1002.2, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 460, 462
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4444 ENACTS:
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4646 59-7-627, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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4848 59-10-1048, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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5050
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5252 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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5454 Section 1. Section 59-7-627 is enacted to read:
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5656 59-7-627 . Nonrefundable tax credits for employer-provided child care.
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5858 (1) As used in this section:
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6060 (a) "Principal residence" means the same as that term is defined in Section 121, Internal
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6262 Revenue Code.
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64-1st Sub. H.B. 389 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 389 02-21 10:06
65-(b) "Qualified child care expenditure" means the amount paid or incurred Ĥ→ [:]
64+(b) "Qualified child care expenditure" means the amount paid or incurred:
65+1st Sub. H.B. 389 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 389 02-17 09:25
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67-[(i)] ←Ĥ for the operating costs of a qualified child care facility of the employer, including
67+(i) for the operating costs of a qualified child care facility of the employer, including
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6969 costs related to training employees, offering scholarship programs, and providing
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71-increased compensation to employees with higher levels of child care training Ĥ→ [; or] .
71+increased compensation to employees with higher levels of child care training; or
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73-[(ii) under a contract with a qualified child care facility to provide child care services
74-] ←Ĥ
73+(ii) under a contract with a qualified child care facility to provide child care services
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76- Ĥ→ [to the employer's employees.] ←Ĥ
75+to the employer's employees.
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7877 (c) "Qualified child care facility" means the same as that term is defined in Section 45F,
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8079 Internal Revenue Code, except that the facility is a center based child care as that
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8281 term is defined in Section 26B-2-401 and is located in the state:
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8483 (i) in a county of the first class, as classified in Section 17-50-501, within one mile of
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8685 any boundary of the property on which the employer's office is located;
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8887 (ii) in a county of the second or third class, as classified in Section 17-50-501, within
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9089 two miles of any boundary of the property on which the employer's office is
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9291 located; or
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9493 (iii) in a county of the fourth, fifth, or sixth class, as classified in Section 17-50-501:
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9695 (A) within the boundaries of the municipality in which the employer's office is
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9897 located; or
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10099 (B) if the employer's office is located in an unincorporated portion of the county,
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102101 within the boundaries of the nearest municipality.
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104103 (d) "Qualified construction expenditure" means an amount paid or incurred to acquire,
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106105 construct, rehabilitate, or expand property:
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108-(i) for a qualified child care facility of the employer; Ĥ→ and ←Ĥ
107+(i) for a qualified child care facility of the employer;
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110109 (ii) with respect to which the employer is allowed a deduction for depreciation, or
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112-amortization in lieu of depreciation Ĥ→ [; and] .
111+amortization in lieu of depreciation; and
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114-[(iii) that is not part of the principal residence of the employer or an employee of the ] ←Ĥ
113+(iii) that is not part of the principal residence of the employer or an employee of the
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116- Ĥ→ [employer.] ←Ĥ
115+employer.
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118117 (e) "Qualifying taxpayer" means a taxpayer that:
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120119 (i) is an employer; and
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122121 (ii) qualifies for and claims the federal employer-provided child care tax credit
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124123 described in Section 45F, Internal Revenue Code, for the current taxable year.
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126125 (2)(a) A qualifying taxpayer may claim a nonrefundable tax credit equal to 20% of the
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128127 qualified construction expenditures the qualifying taxpayer incurred during the
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131129 taxable year.
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133131 (b) A qualifying taxpayer may carry forward, to the next five taxable years, the amount
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135133 of the qualifying taxpayer's tax credit described in this Subsection (2) that exceeds
134+- 2 - 02-17 09:25 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 389
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137136 the qualifying taxpayer's income tax liability for the taxable year.
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139138 (3)(a) A qualifying taxpayer may claim a nonrefundable tax credit equal to 10% of the
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141140 qualified child care expenditures the qualifying taxpayer incurred during the taxable
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143142 year.
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145144 (b) A qualifying taxpayer may not carry forward or carry back the tax credit described in
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147146 this Subsection (3) that exceeds the qualifying taxpayer's income tax liability for the
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149148 taxable year.
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151150 Section 2. Section 59-10-1002.2 is amended to read:
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153152 59-10-1002.2 . Apportionment of tax credits.
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155154 (1) A nonresident individual or a part-year resident individual that claims a tax credit in
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157156 accordance with Section 59-10-1017, 59-10-1018, 59-10-1019, 59-10-1022, 59-10-1023,
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159158 59-10-1024, 59-10-1028, 59-10-1042, 59-10-1043, 59-10-1044, 59-10-1046, [or ]
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161160 59-10-1047, or 59-10-1048 may only claim an apportioned amount of the tax credit
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163162 equal to:
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165164 (a) for a nonresident individual, the product of:
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167166 (i) the state income tax percentage for the nonresident individual; and
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169168 (ii) the amount of the tax credit that the nonresident individual would have been
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171170 allowed to claim but for the apportionment requirements of this section; or
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173172 (b) for a part-year resident individual, the product of:
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175174 (i) the state income tax percentage for the part-year resident individual; and
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177176 (ii) the amount of the tax credit that the part-year resident individual would have been
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179178 allowed to claim but for the apportionment requirements of this section.
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181180 (2) A nonresident estate or trust that claims a tax credit in accordance with Section
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183182 59-10-1017, 59-10-1020, 59-10-1022, 59-10-1024, [or ]59-10-1028, or 59-10-1048 may
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185184 only claim an apportioned amount of the tax credit equal to the product of:
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187186 (a) the state income tax percentage for the nonresident estate or trust; and
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189188 (b) the amount of the tax credit that the nonresident estate or trust would have been
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191190 allowed to claim but for the apportionment requirements of this section.
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193192 Section 3. Section 59-10-1048 is enacted to read:
194193 93
195194 59-10-1048 . Nonrefundable tax credits for employer-provider child care.
196195 94
197196 (1) As used in this section:
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199197 95
200198 (a) "Principal residence" means the same as that term is defined in Section 121, Internal
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202200 Revenue Code.
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204202 (b) "Qualified child care expenditure" means the same as that term is defined in Section
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206205 59-7-627.
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208207 (c) "Qualified child care facility" means the same as that term is defined in Section
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210209 59-7-627.
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212211 (d) "Qualified construction expenditure" means the same as that term is defined in
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214213 Section 59-7-627.
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216215 (e) "Qualifying claimant" means a claimant, estate, or trust that:
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218217 (i) is an employer; and
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220219 (ii) qualifies for and claims the federal employer-provided child care tax credit
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222221 described in Section 45F, Internal Revenue Code, for the current taxable year.
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224223 (2)(a) A qualifying claimant may claim a nonrefundable tax credit equal to 20% of the
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226225 qualified construction expenditures the qualifying claimant incurred during the
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228227 taxable year.
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230229 (b) A qualifying claimant may carry forward, to the next five taxable years, the amount
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232231 of the qualifying claimant's tax credit described in this Subsection (2) that exceeds
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234233 the qualifying claimant's income tax liability for the taxable year.
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236235 (3)(a) A qualifying claimant may claim a nonrefundable tax credit equal to 10% of the
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238237 qualified child care expenditures the qualifying claimant incurred during the taxable
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240239 year.
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242241 (b) A qualifying claimant may not carry forward or carry back the tax credit described in
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244243 this Subsection (3) that exceeds the qualifying claimant's income tax liability for the
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246245 taxable year.
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248247 Section 4. Effective Date.
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250249 This bill takes effect on May 7, 2025.
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252251 Section 5. Retrospective operation.
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254253 This bill has retrospective operation for a taxable year beginning on or after January 1,
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256255 2025.
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