Utah 2025 Regular Session

Utah House Bill HB0508 Compare Versions

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1-Enrolled Copy H.B. 508
1+03-04 16:01 1st Sub. (Buff) H.B. 508
2+Matt MacPherson proposes the following substitute bill:
23 1
34 School Data Amendments
45 2025 GENERAL SESSION
56 STATE OF UTAH
67 Chief Sponsor: Matt MacPherson
78 Senate Sponsor: Lincoln Fillmore
89 2
910
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1112 LONG TITLE
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1314 General Description:
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1516 This bill requires the State Board of Education (state board) to study and make
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1718 recommendations regarding local education agency (LEA) data collection, retention, student
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1920 information systems, and reporting requirements.
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2122 Highlighted Provisions:
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2324 This bill:
2425 10
2526 ▸ defines terms;
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2728 ▸ creates a Data Systems and Reporting Advisory Committee;
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2930 ▸ requires the state board to study LEA practices for collection and retention of student
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3132 personally identifiable information;
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3334 ▸ requires analysis of LEA student information system costs and capabilities;
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3536 ▸ requires examination of LEA reporting requirements and potential sunset provisions;
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3738 ▸ establishes requirements for stakeholder input and coordination;
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3940 ▸ requires the state board to report findings and recommendations to the Education Interim
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4142 Committee; and
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4344 ▸ requires legislative review of recommendations.
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4546 Money Appropriated in this Bill:
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4748 None
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4950 Other Special Clauses:
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5152 None
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5354 Utah Code Sections Affected:
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5556 ENACTS:
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5758 53E-3-526, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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59- H.B. 508 Enrolled Copy
60+
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6162 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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6365 Section 1. Section 53E-3-526 is enacted to read:
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6567 53E-3-526 . Student data systems and reporting study.
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6769 (1) As used in this section:
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6971 (a) "Advisory committee" means the Data Systems and Reporting Advisory Committee
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7173 created in Subsection (3).
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7375 (b) "Data retention schedule" means a schedule for maintaining and disposing of student
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7577 data in accordance with Section 63G-2-604.
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7779 (c) "Legacy system" means a student information system that:
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7981 (i) was implemented before May 1, 2025; and
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8183 (ii) may require manual data transmission to the state board in varying formats.
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8385 (d) "Manual data transmission" means a process that requires LEA staff to:
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8587 (i) extract data from a student information system;
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8789 (ii) modify the data format; or
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8991 (iii) manually enter data into a separate system.
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9193 (e) "Reporting requirement" means any obligation that requires an LEA to submit data
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9395 or information to the state board or another governmental entity established in:
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9597 (i) statute;
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9799 (ii) state board rule; or
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99101 (iii) state board policy.
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101103 (f) "Student information system" means a computer database that:
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103105 (i) provides the functions described in Section 53E-3-518; and
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105107 (ii) maintains student records and data over time.
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107109 (g) "Student personally identifiable information" means student data that:
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109111 (i) identifies a student; or
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111113 (ii) is used by the holder to identify a student as defined in Section 53E-9-301.
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113115 (h) "System modification" means a change to a student information system required or
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115117 caused by:
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117119 (i) statutory amendments;
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119121 (ii) administrative rule changes; or
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121123 (iii) state board policy updates.
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123125 (2) The state board shall:
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125127 (a) conduct a comprehensive study of LEA data practices, systems, and reporting;
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127129 (b) coordinate with the advisory committee throughout the study process;
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130131 (c) seek input from relevant stakeholders, including:
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132134 (i) school district superintendents;
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134136 (ii) charter school administrators;
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136138 (iii) LEA technology directors;
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138140 (iv) LEA student data managers;
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140142 (v) the Utah School Boards Association;
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142144 (vi) the Utah Association of Public Charter Schools;
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144146 (vii) student information system vendors; and
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146148 (viii) other parties the state board determines necessary; and
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148150 (d) establish working groups as needed to examine specific study components.
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150152 (3) The state board shall create a Data Systems and Reporting Advisory Committee that:
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152154 (a) includes representatives from:
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154156 (i) urban school districts;
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156158 (ii) rural school districts;
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158160 (iii) charter schools;
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160162 (iv) the state board;
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162164 (v) the Department of Administrative Services with expertise in regulations related to
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164166 government records; and
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166168 (vi) other stakeholders as determined by the state board;
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168170 (b) provides guidance on study scope and methodology;
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170172 (c) reviews preliminary findings and recommendations;
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172174 (d) meets at least quarterly during the study period; and
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174176 (e) assists in preparing the final report.
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176178 (4) The advisory committee shall ensure the study of student data retention examines:
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178180 (a) types of student personally identifiable information collected by LEAs, including:
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180182 (i) information required by federal law;
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182184 (ii) information required by state law;
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184186 (iii) information required by administrative rule;
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186188 (iv) optional information collected by an LEA; and
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188190 (v) retention requirements for each type;
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190192 (b) methods used by LEAs to:
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192194 (i) store student personally identifiable information;
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194196 (ii) secure stored data;
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196198 (iii) control access to data;
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199200 (iv) maintain data quality;
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201203 (v) track data retention schedules; and
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203205 (vi) dispose of outdated data;
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205207 (c) compliance with:
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207209 (i) retention schedules under Section 63G-2-604;
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209211 (ii) privacy requirements under Chapter 9, Student Privacy and Data Protection;
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211213 (iii) security standards established by the state board; and
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213215 (iv) federal privacy laws;
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215217 (d) potential requirements for:
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217219 (i) annual data audits;
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219221 (ii) regular purging of non-essential data;
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221223 (iii) standardized retention schedules; and
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223225 (iv) data disposal verification; and
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225227 (e) fiscal and operational impacts of recommended changes.
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227229 (5) The advisory committee shall ensure the study of student information systems examines:
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229231 (a) current LEA expenditures for:
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231233 (i) system licensing;
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233235 (ii) hosting services;
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235237 (iii) technical support;
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237239 (iv) staff training;
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239241 (v) data extraction;
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241243 (vi) custom programming; and
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243245 (vii) system modifications;
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245247 (b) staff time required for:
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247249 (i) manual data transmission;
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249251 (ii) data validation;
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251253 (iii) error correction;
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253255 (iv) report generation; and
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255257 (v) system maintenance;
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257259 (c) frequency and cost of system modifications required by:
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259261 (i) legislative changes;
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261263 (ii) rule updates; and
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263265 (iii) new data requests;
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265267 (d) capabilities and limitations of:
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268269 (i) current LEA systems;
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270272 (ii) the state board system under Section 53E-3-518; and
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272274 (iii) potential alternative solutions;
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274276 (e) examples of statewide student information systems in other states;
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276278 (f) analysis of:
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278280 (i) total statewide spending on individual LEA systems;
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280282 (ii) projected costs of a single statewide system;
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282284 (iii) potential savings from consolidation;
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284286 (iv) implementation challenges; and
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286288 (v) transition requirements; and
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288290 (g) recommendations for improving system efficiency and cost-effectiveness.
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290292 (6) The advisory committee shall ensure the study of reporting requirements examines:
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292294 (a) existing reporting obligations, including:
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294296 (i) statutory reports;
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296298 (ii) administrative rule reports;
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298300 (iii) grant-required reports;
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300302 (iv) federal reports; and
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302304 (v) other regular data submissions;
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304306 (b) for each identified requirement:
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306308 (i) legal basis;
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308310 (ii) intended purpose;
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310312 (iii) current uses;
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312314 (iv) submission frequency;
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314316 (v) required data elements;
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316318 (vi) collection burden; and
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318320 (vii) continued relevance;
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320322 (c) potential criteria for:
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322324 (i) evaluating reporting necessity;
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324326 (ii) consolidating similar reports;
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326328 (iii) eliminating obsolete requirements; and
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328330 (iv) sunsetting provisions;
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330332 (d) methods to:
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332334 (i) track reporting obligations;
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334336 (ii) evaluate requirement impacts;
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337338 (iii) coordinate review processes; and
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339341 (iv) implement sunset procedures;
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341343 (e) processes for:
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343345 (i) annual reporting review;
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345347 (ii) sunset recommendations;
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347349 (iii) requirement reauthorization; and
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349351 (iv) stakeholder input; and
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351353 (f) proposed structures for:
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353355 (i) managing reporting requirements;
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355357 (ii) implementing sunset provisions; and
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357359 (iii) maintaining transparency.
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359361 (7) On or before September 15, 2025, the state board shall:
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361363 (a) prepare a report that includes:
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363365 (i) study findings related to student information systems as described in Subsection
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365367 (5);
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367369 (ii) stakeholder input related to student information systems;
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369371 (iii) fiscal impacts;
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371373 (iv) implementation considerations; and
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373375 (v) specific recommendations for:
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375377 (A) student information system improvements;
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377379 (B) statutory changes related to student information systems;
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379381 (C) rule modifications related to student information systems; and
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381383 (D) implementation timelines; and
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383385 (b) present the report to the Education Interim Committee.
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385387 (8) On or before September 15, 2026, the state board shall:
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387389 (a) prepare a report that includes:
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389391 (i) study findings related to:
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391393 (A) student data retention as described in Subsection (4); and
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393395 (B) reporting requirements as described in Subsection (6);
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395397 (ii) stakeholder input related to these components;
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397399 (iii) fiscal impacts;
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399401 (iv) implementation considerations; and
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401403 (v) specific recommendations for:
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403405 (A) data retention policies;
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406407 (B) reporting requirement management;
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408410 (C) statutory changes related to these components;
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410412 (D) rule modifications related to these components; and
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412414 (E) implementation timelines; and
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414416 (b) present the report to the Education Interim Committee.
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416418 (9) The Education Interim Committee shall:
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418420 (a) review the state board reports described in Subsections (7) and (8);
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420422 (b) accept public testimony on the recommendations;
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422424 (c) evaluate implementation requirements; and
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424426 (d) consider whether to recommend legislation for:
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426428 (i) the 2026 General Session based on the report described in Subsection (7); and
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428430 (ii) the 2027 General Session based on the report described in Subsection (8).
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430432 Section 2. Effective Date.
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432434 This bill takes effect on May 7, 2025.
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