1 | 1 | | 02-10 14:40 H.C.R. 8 |
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2 | 2 | | 1 |
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3 | 3 | | Concurrent Resolution on State Innovation for |
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4 | 4 | | Transition from Government Benefits to Self-reliance |
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5 | 5 | | 2025 GENERAL SESSION |
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6 | 6 | | STATE OF UTAH |
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7 | 7 | | Chief Sponsor: Mark A. Strong |
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8 | 8 | | Senate Sponsor: |
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9 | 9 | | 2 |
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10 | 10 | | |
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11 | 11 | | 3 |
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12 | 12 | | LONG TITLE |
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13 | 13 | | 4 |
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14 | 14 | | General Description: |
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15 | 15 | | 5 |
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16 | 16 | | This resolution urges the federal government to give more flexibility and autonomy to |
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17 | 17 | | 6 |
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18 | 18 | | states to allow for greater innovation and experimentation to help families who receive |
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19 | 19 | | 7 |
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20 | 20 | | government benefits more successfully transition off of welfare programs and into work-based |
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21 | 21 | | 8 |
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22 | 22 | | self-reliance. |
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23 | 23 | | 9 |
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24 | 24 | | Highlighted Provisions: |
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25 | 25 | | 10 |
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26 | 26 | | This resolution: |
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27 | 27 | | 11 |
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28 | 28 | | ▸ articulates the strength of Utah's economy and nation-leading upward mobility; |
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29 | 29 | | 12 |
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30 | 30 | | ▸ establishes Utah's track record as an innovative leader already showcasing the successes |
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31 | 31 | | 13 |
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32 | 32 | | and advantages of state-driven approaches to work and welfare; |
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33 | 33 | | 14 |
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34 | 34 | | ▸ identifies evidence of families in Utah who still struggle to fully realize the American |
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35 | 35 | | 15 |
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36 | 36 | | Dream due to perceived or actual disincentives in the social safety net in the form of the |
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37 | 37 | | 16 |
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38 | 38 | | "benefits cliff" and "benefits plateau"; and |
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39 | 39 | | 17 |
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40 | 40 | | ▸ urges the federal government to increase flexibility and autonomy to allow states the |
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41 | 41 | | 18 |
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42 | 42 | | ability to innovate through experiments and pilots to better transition families off of |
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43 | 43 | | 19 |
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44 | 44 | | federally funded safety net programs and into work-based self-reliance. |
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45 | 45 | | 20 |
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46 | 46 | | Money Appropriated in this Bill: |
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47 | 47 | | 21 |
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48 | 48 | | None |
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49 | 49 | | 22 |
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50 | 50 | | Other Special Clauses: |
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51 | 51 | | 23 |
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52 | 52 | | None |
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53 | 53 | | 24 |
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54 | 54 | | |
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55 | 55 | | 25 |
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56 | 56 | | Be it resolved by the Legislature of the state of Utah, the Governor concurring therein: |
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57 | 57 | | 26 |
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58 | 58 | | WHEREAS, according to the Archbridge Institute, Utah ranks first among all states as |
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59 | 59 | | 27 |
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60 | 60 | | having the best upward social mobility in the nation; |
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61 | 61 | | 28 |
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62 | 62 | | WHEREAS, WalletHub consistently ranks Utah's economy as among the best in the nation; |
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63 | 63 | | 29 |
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64 | 64 | | WHEREAS, Utah's economic strength and social capital foster an environment of |
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65 | 65 | | H.C.R. 8 H.C.R. 8 02-10 14:40 |
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66 | 66 | | 30 |
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67 | 67 | | opportunity that benefits families striving to escape poverty; |
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68 | 68 | | 31 |
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69 | 69 | | WHEREAS, Utah's uniquely successful approach of integrated workforce and welfare |
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70 | 70 | | 32 |
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71 | 71 | | programs has proven effective and prompted other states to petition Congress for the flexibility |
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72 | 72 | | 33 |
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73 | 73 | | to replicate Utah's model; |
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74 | 74 | | 34 |
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75 | 75 | | WHEREAS, the state of Utah has made concerted and significant efforts to identify and |
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76 | 76 | | 35 |
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77 | 77 | | address instances of chronic or intergenerational poverty that still occur among its citizens; |
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78 | 78 | | 36 |
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79 | 79 | | WHEREAS, Utah's culture of continuous improvement has positioned it as a national |
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80 | 80 | | 37 |
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81 | 81 | | leader in workforce and welfare policies that strengthen upward mobility for impoverished |
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82 | 82 | | 38 |
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83 | 83 | | families; |
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84 | 84 | | 39 |
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85 | 85 | | WHEREAS, new independent research from Sutherland Institute identifies evidence of |
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86 | 86 | | 40 |
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87 | 87 | | families receiving public assistance feeling disincentivized from pursuing or accepting |
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88 | 88 | | 41 |
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89 | 89 | | opportunities to increase their earned income and improve their financial situation; |
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90 | 90 | | 42 |
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91 | 91 | | WHEREAS, this research finds that 77% of respondents to a statewide survey of public |
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92 | 92 | | 43 |
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93 | 93 | | assistance recipients report concern that earning additional income would result in a loss of |
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94 | 94 | | 44 |
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95 | 95 | | benefits that would worsen their family's financial situation; |
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96 | 96 | | 45 |
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97 | 97 | | WHEREAS, this research further finds that 62% of respondents report feeling stuck in a |
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98 | 98 | | 46 |
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99 | 99 | | low-income job due to the belief that increased income would cause loss of benefits that would |
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100 | 100 | | 47 |
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101 | 101 | | not be worth the additional income; |
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102 | 102 | | 48 |
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103 | 103 | | WHEREAS, this research further finds that 43% of respondents report having intentionally |
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104 | 104 | | 49 |
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105 | 105 | | limited their earned income due to fear of triggering a "benefits cliff" or "benefits plateau"; |
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106 | 106 | | 50 |
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107 | 107 | | WHEREAS, the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta defines this phenomenon as a wage |
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108 | 108 | | 51 |
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109 | 109 | | increase that "may result in a family being financially worse off (a benefits cliff) or no better |
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110 | 110 | | 52 |
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111 | 111 | | off (a benefits plateau) than before the wage increase"; |
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112 | 112 | | 53 |
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113 | 113 | | WHEREAS, for families who strive to improve their economic conditions, benefits cliffs, |
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114 | 114 | | 54 |
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115 | 115 | | benefits plateaus, and other disincentive effects have the potential to trap families in poverty |
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116 | 116 | | 55 |
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117 | 117 | | by hindering workforce participation and disincentivizing financial stability; |
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118 | 118 | | 56 |
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119 | 119 | | WHEREAS, some families participating in multiple social safety net programs may face |
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120 | 120 | | 57 |
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121 | 121 | | confusion about differing eligibility rules and phaseouts, making financial planning more |
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122 | 122 | | 58 |
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123 | 123 | | challenging; |
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124 | 124 | | 59 |
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125 | 125 | | WHEREAS, the state of Utah is committed to finding innovative solutions to any |
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126 | 126 | | 60 |
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127 | 127 | | disincentive effects to work, family formation, economic independence, or other opportunities |
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128 | 128 | | 61 |
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129 | 129 | | that may be present in the social safety net; and |
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130 | 130 | | 62 |
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131 | 131 | | WHEREAS, due to federal restrictions, states have limited authority to experiment with |
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132 | 132 | | 63 |
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133 | 133 | | federally funded social safety net programs for the purpose of finding innovative reforms that |
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134 | 134 | | - 2 - 02-10 14:40 H.C.R. 8 |
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135 | 135 | | 64 |
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136 | 136 | | can address benefits cliffs, benefits plateaus, perception gaps, or other obstacles to upward |
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137 | 137 | | 65 |
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138 | 138 | | mobility experienced by families receiving public assistance: |
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139 | 139 | | 66 |
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140 | 140 | | NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Legislature of the state of Utah, the |
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141 | 141 | | 67 |
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142 | 142 | | Governor concurring therein, urges the President of the United States, and Congress, to grant |
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143 | 143 | | 68 |
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144 | 144 | | additional flexibility and autonomy to states to experiment with innovative pilot programs and |
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145 | 145 | | 69 |
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146 | 146 | | other reforms to improve social safety net programs by addressing any existing work |
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147 | 147 | | 70 |
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148 | 148 | | disincentives in a way that protects budget neutrality, ensures fiscal responsibility, and seeks |
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149 | 149 | | 71 |
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150 | 150 | | better outcomes. |
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151 | 151 | | 72 |
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152 | 152 | | BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Legislature and the Governor urge the President |
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153 | 153 | | 73 |
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154 | 154 | | and Congress to expedite waiver approvals for states pursing innovative pilot programs or |
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155 | 155 | | 74 |
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156 | 156 | | other reforms to the social safety net. |
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157 | 157 | | 75 |
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158 | 158 | | BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Legislature and the Governor urge the President |
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159 | 159 | | 76 |
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160 | 160 | | and Congress to pursue additional flexibility to the states in the form of block grants for a |
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161 | 161 | | 77 |
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162 | 162 | | wider array of existing social safety net programs. |
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163 | 163 | | 78 |
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164 | 164 | | BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Legislature and the Governor urge the President |
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165 | 165 | | 79 |
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166 | 166 | | and Congress to streamline and consolidate reporting requirements from the states to the |
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167 | 167 | | 80 |
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168 | 168 | | federal government to save taxpayer dollars and yield efficiencies. |
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169 | 169 | | 81 |
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170 | 170 | | BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Legislature and the Governor call upon the |
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171 | 171 | | 82 |
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172 | 172 | | President and Congress to embrace the principles of federalism to further empower states to be |
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173 | 173 | | 83 |
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174 | 174 | | the laboratories of democracy and drive innovative reforms and improvements to our nation's |
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175 | 175 | | 84 |
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176 | 176 | | social safety net. |
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177 | 177 | | 85 |
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178 | 178 | | BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the clerk of the Utah House of Representatives shall |
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179 | 179 | | 86 |
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180 | 180 | | distribute copies of this resolution to Utah's congressional delegation. |
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181 | 181 | | - 3 - |
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